Population and demography
Key indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
-
40,097,7612.9%(annual change)
-
24.3%
More population and demography indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
-
22.8
-
1,000,505-49.2%(period-to-period change)
-
811,430-26.2%(period-to-period change)
-
1,807,2509.4%(period-to-period change)
-
66.5%
-
1,048,4059.7%(period-to-period change)
-
21.5%(period-to-period change)
-
624,2206.3%(period-to-period change)
-
70,5458.5%(period-to-period change)
-
18.0%
-
$73,000
-
50.0%
-
9.8%
-
22.7%
-
-0.040
-
11.1%
-
-3.3
-
19.0%2.1%(period-to-period change)
-
16.3%-0.3%(period-to-period change)
-
64.8%-1.7%(period-to-period change)
-
52.6%-1.0%(period-to-period change)
-
10.7%0.8%(period-to-period change)
-
36,991,9815.2%(period-to-period change)
-
100.0
-
16,284,235
-
16.9
-
20.0
-
16.6
-
66.5
-
96.5
-
41.0
-
53.6
-
35,151,7285.0%(period-to-period change)
-
100.0
-
15,412,443
Subject
- Limit subject index to Census counts
- Limit subject index to Age, sex at birth and gender
- Limit subject index to Dwelling counts and types
- Limit subject index to Families, households and marital status
- Limit subject index to Mobility and migration
- Limit subject index to Total population
- Limit subject index to Other content related to Census counts
- Limit subject index to Fertility (births)
- Limit subject index to Migration
- Limit subject index to Mortality (deaths)
- Limit subject index to Population estimates
- Limit subject index to Population projections
- Limit subject index to Other content related to Population and demography
Results
All (1,597)
All (1,597) (40 to 50 of 1,597 results)
- Table: 17-10-0153-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census divisionFrequency: AnnualDescription: Components of population change by census division, single year of age, five-year age group and gender for the period from July 1 to June 30, annual, based on the Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) 2021. The components include births, deaths, immigrants, net emigration, emigrants, returning emigrants, net temporary emigration, net interprovincial migration, net intraprovincial migration, net non-permanent residents and residual deviation.Release date: 2024-05-22
- Table: 17-10-0154-01Geography: Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration partFrequency: AnnualDescription: Interprovincial and intraprovincial migrants, by census metropolitan area and census agglomeration of origin and destination for the period from July 1 to June 30, annual, based on the Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) 2021.Release date: 2024-05-22
- Table: 17-10-0155-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census subdivisionFrequency: AnnualDescription: Annual total population estimates as of July 1st, by census subdivision, based on the Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) 2021.Release date: 2024-05-22
- Data Visualization: 98-505-X2021002Description:
This interactive chart is comprised of two visualizations to show statistics of selected income sources by various characteristics and geographies.
Release date: 2024-04-17 - Data Visualization: 98-505-XDescription: These interactive charts display various census data or indicators for selected geographies. Clicking a particular area of a chart allows users to customize their view and display different data or indicators.Release date: 2024-04-17
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X202410838012Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2024-04-17
- Articles and reports: 36-28-0001202400300002Description: A key component of Canada’s immigration program is to promote the balanced geographic distribution of immigrants and refugees across Canada. This study asks whether there were significant differences in the economic outcomes of government assisted refugees (GARs), based on the size of the city to which they were designated. The analysis was conducted for both those remaining in the designated cities (stayers) and those moving to other locations (movers).Release date: 2024-03-27
- Table: 98-26-0009Description: This product presents 2021 Census of Population characteristic data for nine separate profiles of interest, including: age; ethnic origin; first official language; immigration; income distribution by income source; mother tongue; poverty, COVID-19 benefits and high income; religion; and visible minority. Data are available for various levels of geography, including Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas, and communities with a 2021 population of 10,000 or greater.Release date: 2024-03-20
- Public use microdata: 98M0001XDescription: Census Public Use Microdata Files (PUMFs) provide access to non-aggregated data covering a sample of the Canadian population. It is a comprehensive social, demographic and economic database about Canada, its people, and contains a wealth of characteristics on the population. These files enable the study of individuals, families and households. Geographic identifiers have been restricted to ensure respondents’ anonymity. This comprehensive file is an excellent tool for policy analysts, pollsters, social researchers and anyone interested in modeling and performing statistical regression analysis using Census microdata. These products contain the data file, user documentation and license agreements. It is important to note that users will require knowledge of data manipulation packages (or software) such as SAS, SPSS or Stata to use this product.Release date: 2024-03-20
- 50. Census in BriefJournals and periodicals: 98-200-XDescription: These short analytical articles, based on data from the Census of Population, provide analysis on specific topics of interest related to the Canadian population. They are available with each Census of Population major release.Release date: 2024-02-28
- Previous Go to previous page of All results
- 1 Go to page 1 of All results
- 2 Go to page 2 of All results
- 3 Go to page 3 of All results
- 4 Go to page 4 of All results
- 5 (current) Go to page 5 of All results
- 6 Go to page 6 of All results
- 7 Go to page 7 of All results
- ...
- 160 Go to page 160 of All results
- Next Go to next page of All results
Data (1,132)
Data (1,132) (10 to 20 of 1,132 results)
- Table: 17-10-0057-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: AnnualDescription: Projected population according to various scenarios, age groups and gender, Canada, provinces and territories.Release date: 2024-06-24
- Table: 17-10-0057-02Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: AnnualDescription: The projected population of the Canadian population by projection scenario.Release date: 2024-06-24
- Table: 17-10-0058-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: AnnualDescription: Components of projected population growth by scenario: births, deaths, immigrants, net emigration, net interprovincial migration, net non-permanent residents.Release date: 2024-06-24
- Data Visualization: 71-607-X2018005Description: This data visualization product provides information on the pace of population renewal in Canada. The web page shows a real-time model of population growth in Canada. The components of population growth are modelled in order to adjust the population of the country, provinces and territories. Moreover, a map is showing in which provinces and territories the demographic events are occurring.
Data modelled in real time on this web page are not to be confused with Census counts and demographic estimates, which are the measures used to determine the size of the population in the context of various governmental programs.
Release date: 2024-06-19 - Data Visualization: 71-607-X2019036Description: This interactive dashboard allows the user to visualize the factors of Canada's population growth and how they have changed over time for Canada, the provinces and territories. Statistics for the most recent quarter are also presented. The dashboard shows population, population growth, population weight, and factors of population growth (natural increase, international migration, interprovincial migration). The user can view the data for Canada or by selecting a province or territory of interest.Release date: 2024-06-19
- Data Visualization: 71-607-X2020003Description: This interactive dashboard allows the user to visualize the factors of population growth and how they have changed over time for census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations. The dashboard shows population, population growth, factors of population growth (natural increase, international migration, interprovincial migration, intraprovincial migration), and the proportion of the population by age group. The user can view the data by selecting a census metropolitan area or a census agglomeration of interest as well as a year of interest.Release date: 2024-06-19
- Data Visualization: 71-607-X2020020Description: This interactive dashboard can be used to visualize the factors of population growth and how they have changed over time for economic regions. The dashboard shows population, population growth, factors of population growth (natural increase, international migration, interprovincial migration, intraprovincial migration), and the proportion of the population by age group. The user can view the data by selecting an economic region of interest as well as a year of interest.Release date: 2024-06-19
- Data Visualization: 71-607-X2020021Description: This interactive dashboard can be used to visualize the factors of population growth and how they have changed over time for census divisions. The dashboard shows population, population growth, factors of population growth (natural increase, international migration, interprovincial migration, intraprovincial migration), and the proportion of the population by age group. The user can view the data by selecting a census division of interest as well as a year of interest.Release date: 2024-06-19
- 19. Annual demographic estimates, rural and small town and functional urban areas: Interactive dashboardData Visualization: 71-607-X2021030Description: This interactive dashboard can be used to visualize the factors of population growth and how they have changed over time for rural and urban areas. The dashboard shows population, population growth, factors of population growth (natural increase, international migration, interprovincial migration, intraprovincial migration), and the proportion of the population by age group. Users can view the data by province or territory, as well as by year, age group, and rural or urban area.Release date: 2024-06-19
- Table: 17-10-0009-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: QuarterlyDescription: Estimated number of persons by quarter of a year and by year, Canada, provinces and territories.Release date: 2024-06-19
- Previous Go to previous page of Data results
- 1 Go to page 1 of Data results
- 2 (current) Go to page 2 of Data results
- 3 Go to page 3 of Data results
- 4 Go to page 4 of Data results
- 5 Go to page 5 of Data results
- 6 Go to page 6 of Data results
- 7 Go to page 7 of Data results
- ...
- 114 Go to page 114 of Data results
- Next Go to next page of Data results
Analysis (375)
Analysis (375) (20 to 30 of 375 results)
- Articles and reports: 36-28-0001202300800001Description: In the past few decades, the number of racialized people in Canada has increased at a much faster rate than the population as a whole. This article uses data from the 2001 and 2021 censuses of population to examine population growth and changing demographics of racialized people. The study presents new data for 11 subgroups of the racialized population, their generational composition and changes in their share of people with a mixed racialized–White identity.Release date: 2023-08-23
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X202323537544Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2023-08-23
- Articles and reports: 91F0015M2023001Description: Using record linkage, this article compares marital status as identified in the 2015 T1 tax data to what was provided in the 2016 Census using record linkage.Release date: 2023-07-11
- Articles and reports: 18-001-X2023001Description: This study proposes a classification of Canadian communities into two discrete remoteness classes based on a continuous index of remoteness.Release date: 2023-06-30
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X202317137284Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2023-06-20
- Stats in brief: 45-20-00032023002Description: Canada reached an important milestone June 16, 2023. For the first time, there were 40 million people living in Canada. That means that someone out there is the 40 millionth Canadian. But who is it? Laurent Martel, director of the Centre for Demography at Statistics Canada, joins us to explore what demographic data can tell us about this person, as well as the implications of Canada’s changing demographics and its rapid population growth.Release date: 2023-06-19
- Stats in brief: 11-627-M2023005Description: This infographic presents results from the Canadian Social Survey - Well-being and Family Relationships about conditions that might need to be fulfilled before people have a child or another child. The survey was conducted from January 28 to March 13, 2022.Release date: 2023-02-14
- Stats in brief: 11-627-M2023006Description: This infographic presents results from the Canadian Social Survey - Well-Being and Family Relationships about the number of biological, step-children and adopted children that respondents have had, and the number of children they intend to have. The survey was conducted from January 28 to March 13, 2022.Release date: 2023-02-14
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X202233432994Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2022-11-30
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X202233432995Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2022-11-30
- Previous Go to previous page of Analysis results
- 1 Go to page 1 of Analysis results
- 2 Go to page 2 of Analysis results
- 3 (current) Go to page 3 of Analysis results
- 4 Go to page 4 of Analysis results
- 5 Go to page 5 of Analysis results
- 6 Go to page 6 of Analysis results
- 7 Go to page 7 of Analysis results
- ...
- 38 Go to page 38 of Analysis results
- Next Go to next page of Analysis results
Reference (54)
Reference (54) (0 to 10 of 54 results)
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 91-620-XDescription: This report aims to describe the methods used for the calculation of projection parameters, the various projection assumptions and their rationales.Release date: 2024-06-24
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 12-585-XDescription: This product is the dictionary for the Longitudinal Administrative Databank (LAD). The dictionary contains a complete description for each of the income and demographic variables in the LAD, including name, acronym, definition, source, historical availability and historical continuity.
The following is a partial list of LAD variables: age, sex, marital status, family type, number and age of children, total income, wages and salaries, self-employment, Employment Insurance, Old Age Security, Canada and Quebec Pension Plans, social assistance, investment income, rental income, alimony, registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) income and contributions, low-income status, full-time education deduction, provincial refundable tax credits, goods and service tax (GST) credits, Canada Child Tax Benefits, selected immigration variables, Tax Free Savings (TFSA) information and Canadian Controlled Private Corporations (CCPC) information.
Release date: 2023-11-10 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 84-538-XGeography: CanadaDescription: This electronic publication presents the methodology underlying the production of the life tables for Canada, provinces and territories.Release date: 2023-08-28
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-500-X2021010Description:
This reference guide provides information to help users effectively use and interpret mobility and migration data from the 2021 Census. This guide contains definitions and explanations of concepts, questions, classifications, data quality and comparability with other sources for this topic.
Release date: 2022-10-26 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00012021002Description: This fact sheet provides a concise description of the context and definitions related to a new concept, the gender diversity status of couples. Data and analysis on gender diversity status of couples will be available in the July 13, 2022 census release as part of the theme of families, households and marital status.Release date: 2022-06-14
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00012021001Description: This fact sheet provides the context for the addition of the gender question on the 2021 Census, as well as the definitions related to gender and sex at birth. It also explains what gender-related information will be available in the April 27th, 2022 Census release.Release date: 2022-04-06
- 7. GeoSearchGeographic files and documentation: 92-142-XDescription: This interactive mapping application makes it easy to find many places in Canada, see them on a map, and get basic geographic and demographic data for those places. To find a specific place of interest, users can click and zoom in on a map of Canada or they can search by place name, postal code, street address, street intersection or geographic code. GeoSearch will display the appropriate map showing boundaries and other features. GeoSearch automatically shows, for the selected places, the types of geographic area and its relationship to other geographic areas. A thematic mapping option is also available for selected census topics (for selected levels of geography). GeoSearch includes links to census reference maps and various census products.Release date: 2022-02-09
- Geographic files and documentation: 92-151-XDescription:
The Geographic Attribute File contains information at the dissemination block level, based Census standard geographic areas. The data available include population counts, dwelling counts, and land area. In addition, the Geographic Attribute File contains higher level standard geographic codes, names and, where applicable, types and classes. Data for higher level standard geographic areas can be derived by aggregating dissemination block level data. The dissemination area representative point coordinates are also included in the Geographic Attribute File.
Release date: 2022-02-09 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00012020001Description:
This fact sheet offers a concise overview of updated—new or modified—content for the 2021 Census of Population that is specific to the theme of family and demographic concepts, and activities of daily living, which includes the following topics: demographic concepts, sex at birth and gender, and activities of daily living. The changes considered for these topics are explained, along with the resulting approach for 2021.
Release date: 2020-07-20 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 99-011-XDescription:
This topic presents data on the Aboriginal peoples of Canada and their demographic characteristics. Depending on the application, estimates using any of the following concepts may be appropriate for the Aboriginal population: (1) Aboriginal identity, (2) Aboriginal ancestry, (3) Registered or Treaty Indian status and (4) Membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Data from the 2011 National Household Survey are available for the geographical locations where these populations reside, including 'on reserve' census subdivisions and Inuit communities of Inuit Nunangat as well as other geographic areas such as the national (Canada), provincial and territorial levels.
Analytical products
The analytical document provides analysis on the key findings and trends in the data, and is complimented with the short articles found in NHS in Brief and the NHS Focus on Geography Series.
Data products
The NHS Profile is one data product that provides a statistical overview of user selected geographic areas based on several detailed variables and/or groups of variables. Other data products include data tables which represent a series of cross tabulations ranging in complexity and are available for various levels of geography.
Release date: 2019-10-29
- Previous Go to previous page of Reference results
- 1 (current) Go to page 1 of Reference results
- 2 Go to page 2 of Reference results
- 3 Go to page 3 of Reference results
- 4 Go to page 4 of Reference results
- 5 Go to page 5 of Reference results
- 6 Go to page 6 of Reference results
- Next Go to next page of Reference results
Browse our partners page to find a complete list of our partners and their associated products.
- Date modified: