Earnings, wages and non-wage benefits
Key indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
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$1,232.444.5%(12-month change)
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470,530-0.0%(monthly change)
More earnings, wages and non-wage benefits indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
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20.0%(12-month change)
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0.4%(quarterly change)
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6,711,260.01.8%(annual change)
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$57.60 per hour-1.5%(annual change)
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Geography
- Canada (373)
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Survey or statistical program
- Census of Population (180)
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Results
All (841)
All (841) (50 to 60 of 841 results)
- Table: 14-10-0206-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: AnnualDescription: Average hourly earnings for employees paid by the hour, by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and overtime status, last 5 years.Release date: 2024-03-28
- Table: 14-10-0210-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: AnnualDescription: Average hourly earnings (including overtime) for salaried employees, by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), last 5 years.Release date: 2024-03-28
- Table: 14-10-0216-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: QuarterlyDescription: Average weekly earnings (including overtime) for all employees by enterprise size and North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), last 5 quarters.Release date: 2024-03-28
- Table: 14-10-0217-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: AnnualDescription: Average weekly earnings (including overtime) for all employees by enterprise size and North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), last 5 years.Release date: 2024-03-28
- Articles and reports: 36-28-0001202400300006Description: Research generally supports the idea that technological change has favoured the demand for workers in occupations requiring higher levels of education and skills and negatively affected employment in occupations requiring lower skill levels. This article assesses the changes over the past two decades in the occupational skill level of employment in Canada, with a focus on the role of immigration in the changing occupational structure.Release date: 2024-03-27
- Table: 98-10-0642-01Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Persons in private households in occupied private dwellings, 2021, 2016, 2011 and 2006 censuses — 25% Sample dataVariable list: Highest certificate, diploma or degree (6A), Gender (3a), Age and first official language spoken (17), Immigrant and generation status (9), Visible minority (15), Employment income (2), Census year (4)Description: Average and median employment income by visible minority and selected characteristics (age group, gender, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status, highest certificate, diploma or degree), for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Canada, geographical regions of Canada, provinces and territories and census metropolitan areas with parts.Release date: 2024-03-26
- Articles and reports: 45-20-00022024001Description: Using data from the 2021 Census of Population, this article examines the prevalence of low income among persons in one-parent families with an immigrant parent. This article explores the prevalence of low income according to characteristics of the parent (e.g., admission category, period of immigration) and their family and household (e.g., number of children, household type).Release date: 2024-03-25
- Data Visualization: 71-607-X2019025Description: This interactive tool provides an overview of the student debt and estimated gross annual earnings of postsecondary graduates in Canada. Estimates are available for four levels of study (college, bachelor's, master's and doctorate) and by province of study or location of residence at time of interview. Measures of student debt include the percentage of graduates who owed debt to any source at graduation, the average amount of that debt, and the percentage of those graduates who had paid off their debt by the time of interview. Estimated gross annual earnings are measured at the 25th percentile, median, and 75th percentile.Release date: 2024-03-22
- Stats in brief: 11-001-X20240824692Description: Release published in The Daily – Statistics Canada’s official release bulletinRelease date: 2024-03-22
- Table: 14-10-0441-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Economic regionFrequency: QuarterlyDescription: Number of job vacancies and payroll employees, job vacancy rate, and average offered hourly wage by economic region, last 5 quarters.Release date: 2024-03-19
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Data (447)
Data (447) (50 to 60 of 447 results)
- Table: 14-10-0217-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: AnnualDescription: Average weekly earnings (including overtime) for all employees by enterprise size and North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), last 5 years.Release date: 2024-03-28
- Table: 98-10-0642-01Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area partFrequency: OccasionalUniverse: Persons in private households in occupied private dwellings, 2021, 2016, 2011 and 2006 censuses — 25% Sample dataVariable list: Highest certificate, diploma or degree (6A), Gender (3a), Age and first official language spoken (17), Immigrant and generation status (9), Visible minority (15), Employment income (2), Census year (4)Description: Average and median employment income by visible minority and selected characteristics (age group, gender, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status, highest certificate, diploma or degree), for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Canada, geographical regions of Canada, provinces and territories and census metropolitan areas with parts.Release date: 2024-03-26
- Data Visualization: 71-607-X2019025Description: This interactive tool provides an overview of the student debt and estimated gross annual earnings of postsecondary graduates in Canada. Estimates are available for four levels of study (college, bachelor's, master's and doctorate) and by province of study or location of residence at time of interview. Measures of student debt include the percentage of graduates who owed debt to any source at graduation, the average amount of that debt, and the percentage of those graduates who had paid off their debt by the time of interview. Estimated gross annual earnings are measured at the 25th percentile, median, and 75th percentile.Release date: 2024-03-22
- Table: 14-10-0441-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Economic regionFrequency: QuarterlyDescription: Number of job vacancies and payroll employees, job vacancy rate, and average offered hourly wage by economic region, last 5 quarters.Release date: 2024-03-19
- Table: 14-10-0442-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: QuarterlyDescription: Number of job vacancies and payroll employees, job vacancy rate, and average offered hourly wage by three-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code, last 5 quarters.Release date: 2024-03-19
- Table: 14-10-0443-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: QuarterlyDescription: Number of job vacancies, proportion of job vacancies and average offered hourly wage by selected characteristics (type of work, minimum level of education sought, minimum experience level sought, duration of job vacancy, type of position, and recruitment strategies) and National Occupational Classification (NOC), last 5 quarters.Release date: 2024-03-19
- Table: 14-10-0444-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Economic regionFrequency: QuarterlyDescription: Number of job vacancies and average offered hourly wage by five-digit National Occupational Classification (NOC) code, last 5 quarters.Release date: 2024-03-19
- Table: 11-10-0072-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration partFrequency: AnnualDescription: Individuals with wages, salaries and commissions; Tax filers aged 15 years and over with wages, salaries and commissions by sex and age (preliminary T1 Family File; T1FF).Release date: 2024-03-06
- 59. Wages, salaries and commissions of tax filers aged 15 years and over by main industry sector and sexTable: 11-10-0073-01Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration partFrequency: AnnualDescription: Individuals with wages, salaries and commissions; Tax filers aged 15 years and over with wages, salaries and commissions by North American Industry Classification System and sex (preliminary T1 Family File; T1FF).Release date: 2024-03-06
- Table: 36-10-0205-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription:
Wages, salaries and employers' social contributions, by industry, by province and territory.
Release date: 2024-02-29
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Analysis (355)
Analysis (355) (250 to 260 of 355 results)
- Articles and reports: 81-004-X20040067780Description:
This article uses data from the 1998 International Adult Literacy Survey to examine the contribution of educational attainment and literacy skills to economic growth and the earnings of individuals.
Release date: 2005-02-23 - 252. Are Good Jobs Disappearing in Canada? ArchivedArticles and reports: 11F0019M2005239Geography: CanadaDescription:
Using hourly wage data from the Labour Force Survey as well as previous household surveys covering the 1981-2004 period, we assess whether the relative importance of low-paid jobs and well-paid jobs has changed over the last two decades. Since it is unclear whether trends in wage levels obtained from all the aforementioned surveys are unbiased, we refrain from making definitive statements regarding the evolution of low-paid and well-paid jobs over the 1981-2004 period. When assessing whether well-paid jobs are disappearing in Canada, we focus our attention on recent trends, i.e. on changes in the fraction of jobs falling in certain (real) wage categories during the 1997-2004 period.
We find little evidence that the relative importance of well-paid jobs - however defined - has fallen over the last two decades or since the second half of the 1990s. We also find little evidence that the relative importance of low-paid jobs, those paying less than $10.00 per hour, has risen during these two periods. We show, along with numerous previous studies, that the wage gap between young workers and their older counterparts has risen substantially over the last two decades but that the wage gap between university graduates and other workers has shown little change. More important, we show that, within age groups, wages of newly hired male and female employees - those with two years of seniority or less - have fallen substantially relative to those of others. Second, in the private sector, the fraction of new employees employed in temporary jobs has risen substantially, increasing from 11% in 1989 to 21% in 2004. Among employees with one year of seniority or less, the incidence of temporary work rose from 14% in 1989 to 25% in 2004. Third, pension coverage has fallen among men of all ages and among females under 45. Taken together, these findings suggest that Canadian firms (existing or newly-born) have responded to growing competition within industries and from abroad by reducing their wage offers for new employees, by offering temporary jobs to a growing proportion of them and by offering less often pension plans that guarantee defined benefits at the time of retirement.
Release date: 2005-01-26 - Articles and reports: 11F0019M2004235Geography: CanadaDescription:
This paper reports the results of an empirical analysis of the gender earnings gap among recent Canadian bachelor-level university graduates. Hours of work are the single most important influence on the gap; past work experience, job characteristics, family status, province of residence, and language have smaller and more mixed effects.
Release date: 2004-11-30 - 254. Low-paid workers: How many live in low-income families? ArchivedArticles and reports: 75-001-X200411013128Geography: CanadaDescription:
Who were the low-wage earners in 2000, what proportion lived in low-income families, and how did the situation change between 1980 and 2000? Low wages need not mean economic hardship: for example young people living with their parents or spouses who are secondary earners may not be at risk. However, groups such as recent immigrants, lone mothers, and unattached individuals may well be at risk.
Release date: 2004-10-26 - 255. Earnings of Highly and of Less Educated Couples in the Canadian Labour Market, 1980 to 2000 ArchivedArticles and reports: 11-621-M2004017Geography: CanadaDescription:
With the help of data from the censuses of 1981 through 2001, this study examines the evolution of employment incomes (expressed in 2001 constant dollars) of less educated couples and highly educated couples.
Release date: 2004-10-13 - Articles and reports: 11F0019M2004230Geography: CanadaDescription:
This study explores the labour market performance of low and high educated couples using Census data for the period 1980 to 2000.
Release date: 2004-10-13 - Articles and reports: 75F0002M2004010Description:
This document offers a set of guidelines for analysing income distributions. It focuses on the basic intuition of the concepts and techniques instead of the equations and technical details.
Release date: 2004-10-08 - Articles and reports: 11F0019M2004232Geography: CanadaDescription:
This study extends previous work on the evolution of the education premium, and investigates the existence of diverging university/high school earnings ratio trends across industries in the knowledge-based economy. The study also discusses the changing demand for high-skilled workers by comparing relative wages of university graduates holding degrees in "applied" fields to those of other university graduates (the "field" premium).
Release date: 2004-09-29 - Articles and reports: 75F0002M2004009Description:
This study profiles full-time, full-year Canadian workers with low weekly earnings in their main job in 1996, and examines their upward mobility in 2001 using data from the Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics.
Release date: 2004-08-31 - 260. A Longitudinal Analysis of Earnings Change in Canada ArchivedArticles and reports: 11F0019M2004227Geography: CanadaDescription:
This paper examines trends in earnings, using tax-based longitudinal data from the last two decades and synthetic cohort analysis.
Release date: 2004-08-20
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Reference (39)
Reference (39) (10 to 20 of 39 results)
- 11. Guide to the Job Vacancy and Wage Survey, 2018 ArchivedSurveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 75-514-G2018001Description:
The Guide to the Job Vacancy and Wage Survey contains a dictionary of concepts and definitions, and covers topics such as survey methodology, data collection, processing, and data quality. The guide covers both components of the survey: the job vacancy component, which is quarterly, and the wage component, which is annual.
Release date: 2018-07-12 - 12. Guide to the Job Vacancy and Wage Survey, 2017 ArchivedSurveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 75-514-G2017001Description:
The Guide to the Job Vacancy and Wage Survey contains a dictionary of concepts and definitions, and covers topics such as survey methodology, data collection, processing, and data quality. The guide covers both components of the survey: the job vacancy component, which is quarterly, and the wage component, which is annual.
Release date: 2017-06-15 - 13. Income and Earnings Reference Guide, 2006 Census ArchivedSurveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 97-563-GDescription:
This guide focuses on the following variables: After-tax income, Total income and its components, Income status as well as other related variables from the Income and earnings release.
Provides information that enables users to effectively use, apply and interpret data from the 2006 Census. Each guide contains definitions and explanations on census concepts, data quality and historical comparability. Additional information will be included for specific variables to help general users better understand the concepts and questions used in the census.
Release date: 2008-12-04 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 11F0019M2003207Geography: CanadaDescription:
The estimation of intergenerational earnings mobility is rife with measurement problems since the research does not observe permanent, lifetime earnings. Nearly all studies make corrections for mean variation in earnings because of the age differences among respondents. Recent works employ average earnings or instrumental variable methods to address the effects of measurement error as a result of transitory earnings shocks and mis-reporting. However, empirical studies of intergenerational mobility have paid no attention to the changes in earnings variance across the life cycle suggested by economic models of human capital investment.
Using information from the Intergenerational Income Data from Canada and the National Longitudinal Survey and Panel Study of Income Dynamics from the United States, this study finds a strong association between age at observation and estimated earnings persistence. Part of this age-dependence is related to a general increase in transitory earnings variance during the collection of data. An independent effect of life cycle investment is also identified. These findings are then applied to the variation among intergenerational earnings persistence studies. Among studies with similar methodologies, one-third of the variance in published estimates of earnings persistence is attributable to cross-study differences in the age of responding fathers. Finally, these results call into question tests for the importance of credit constraints based on measures of earnings at different points in the life cycle.
Release date: 2003-08-05 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 89F0120XDescription:
Direct measures of skill attainment such as the International Adult Literacy Survey are used to assess the importance of educational outcome skills such as literacy in determining labour market outcomes such as earnings. Policy makers also use them to direct resources most efficiently. However, these skill measures are the product of complex statistical procedures. This paper examines the mathematical robustness of the International Adult Literacy Survey measures against other possibilities in estimating the impact of literacy on individual earnings.
Release date: 2000-06-02 - Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 1713Description: The objective of this program is to provide data on employment (number of employees, wages and salaries) in the public sector, i.e. the federal, provincial, territorial and local general governments, health and social service institutions, universities, colleges, vocational and trade institutions, school boards, and government business enterprises.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 2422Description: The survey is designed to provide annual estimates of retail sales, inventories, purchases, employees earnings and location data. This is a survey of Canadian retail business firms with sales and receipts over certain thresholds. The sales data are provided by kind of business and by province and territory.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 2601Description: The Labour Cost Survey was intended to collect information on wage and non-wage benefit costs which is necessary to construct a Labour Cost index.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 2602Description: The estimates are derived in order to supply the System of National Accounts (SNA) with the compensation of employees component of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 2603Description: This survey is an establishment census survey designed to gather data on employment, payrolls and paid-hours from larger employers (companies or establishments of 20 or more employees).
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