Accounting for ecosystem change in Canada
Tables, charts, maps and graphics
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Infographic
Reference map
Thematic maps
- Map 2.1 Terrestrial and freshwater ecosystem extent
- Map 2.2 Marine and coastal extent, by depth class, elevation features and marine ecoregion
- Map 2.3 Marine and coastal extent: ecosystems and substrate, southern British Columbia coast
- Map 2.4 Temperature change, annual and all seasons, by ecoprovince, 1948 to 2016
- Map 2.5 Winter temperature increase greater than 5°C, northwestern Canada, 1948 to 2016
- Map 2.6 Precipitation change, annual and all seasons, by ecoprovince, 1979 to 2016
- Map 3.1 Annual total water storage change, by ecoprovince, 2002 to 2016
- Map 3.2 Average annual water yield per area, by ecoprovince, 1971 to 2014
- Map 3.3 Forest fire and harvesting
- Map 3.4 Human landscape modification index, 2011
- Map 3.5 Human landscape modification index, highly modified regions, 2011
- Map 3.6 Human freshwater influences index, by drainage region
- Map 3.7 Sea surface temperature departures (2005 to 2017) from the climate normal, by depth class, marine ecoregion and season
- Map 3.8 Annual sea surface temperature departures (2005 to 2017) from the climate normal, at quarter degree grid
- Map 3.9 Summer sea surface temperature departures (2005 to 2017) from the climate normal, at quarter degree grid
- Map 3.10 Winter sea surface temperature departures (2005 to 2017) from the climate normal, at quarter degree grid
- Map 3.11 Sea surface salinity departures (2005 to 2017) from the climate normal reference period, by depth class, marine ecoregion and season
- Map 3.12 Marine and coastal modifications: aquaculture sites and oil licences, circa 2016 to 2020
- Map 3.13 Protected and conserved area extent, by ecoprovince and marine ecoregion depth class, 2020
- Map 4.1 Population size and variation of 2016 fishing and seafood sector-based communities, Pacific and Atlantic coasts, 2001 to 2016
Charts
- Chart 3.1 Average ambient air quality, Canada, 2002 to 2016
- Chart 3.2 Peak ambient air quality, Canada, 2002 to 2016
- Chart 3.3 Urban greenness, by large urban population centre, 2001, 2011 and 2019
- Chart 3.4 Directly modified and indirectly modified areas by ecosystem type, 2016
- Chart 3.5 Sea ice extent, average decadal minimums, by Arctic marine ecoregion, 1980 to 2020
- Chart 3.6 Sea ice extent, average decadal maximums, by Atlantic marine ecoregion, 1980 to 2020
- Chart 4.1 Provisioning services, agricultural ecosystems, by type of product, Canada, 2002 to 2020
- Chart 4.2 Water use, by industry and households, 2017
- Chart 4.3 Managed forest carbon stock, by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) carbon pool and by reporting zone, 2018
Figures
- Figure 3.1 Example of urban pixels classed as green or grey
- Figure A.1 Examples of urban pixels classed as green or grey
Tables
- Table 2.1 Terrestrial and freshwater ecosystem extent, by type and ecoprovince (Part 1, 2 and 3)
- Table 2.2 Population, by ecoprovince, 2016
- Table 2.3 Marine and coastal extent, by depth class and marine ecoregion
- Table 2.4 Marine and coastal ecosystem extent, by marine ecoregion
- Table 2.5 Marine and coastal terrain ruggedness, slope and substrate, by marine ecoregion and depth class (Part 1 and 2)
- Table 2.6 Average annual, average annual maximum and minimum monthly and variability of temperature and precipitation by ecoprovince, 1979 to 2016
- Table 2.7 Average annual, average annual maximum and minimum monthly and variability of evapotranspiration and potential evapotranspiration by ecoprovince, 1979 to 2016
- Table 2.8 Temperature and precipitation change, by ecoprovince
- Table 2.9 Temperature change, by ecosystem type, land cover or land use and ecoprovince, 1948 to 2016 (Part 1 and 2)
- Table 2.10 Evapotranspiration and potential evapotranspiration change, by ecoprovince, 1979 to 2016
- Table 3.1 Total water storage change and water yield, by ecoprovince
- Table 3.2 Average ambient air quality, by region and selected urban areas, 2002 and 2016
- Table 3.3 Forest fire and harvesting area, 1986 to 2019
- Table 3.4 Average urban greenness, by population centre size class and region, 2001, 2011 and 2019
- Table 3.5 Landscape condition indicators, by ecoprovince
- Table 3.6 Sea surface temperature departures (2005 to 2017) from the climate normal, by depth class, marine ecoregion and season
- Table 3.7 Sea surface salinity departures (2005 to 2017) from the climate normal reference period, by depth class, marine ecoregion and season
- Table 3.8 Status of major stocks of fish and marine mammals, 2011 to 2019
- Table 3.9 Status of major stocks of fish and marine mammals, by region and marine species group type, 2019
- Table 3.10 Sea ice extent, average decadal minimums, by Arctic marine ecoregion, 1980 to 2020
- Table 3.11 Sea ice extent, average decadal maximums, by Atlantic marine ecoregion, 1980 to 2020
- Table 3.12 Selected human modifications of marine and coastal areas, by marine ecoregion, circa 2016 to 2020
- Table 3.13 Protected and conserved area, by ecoprovince, 2020
- Table 3.14 Protected and conserved area, by marine ecoregion and depth class, 2020
- Table 4.1 Biomass provisioning services supply, by type of ecosystem, Canada, 2002 to 2020
- Table 4.2 Biomass provisioning services, agricultural ecosystems, by type of product and province
- Table 4.3 Managed forest carbon stocks, by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) carbon pool and reporting zone, 2018
- Table 4.4 Carbon sequestration services, by ecosystem type, 2005 to 2018
- Table 4.5 Air pollutant removal services by urban trees in selected population centres, 2010
- Table 4.6 Use of recreational services, Canada, 2011 to 2019
- Table 4.7 Participation in outdoor activities close to home, by household income, 2019
- Table A.1 Human freshwater influence index component data (Part 1 and 2)
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