Environmental Thematic Maps and Graphics:
Average annual water yield per area, by ecoprovince, 1971 to 2014

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Map: Average annual water yield per area, by ecoprovince, 1971 to 2014

Description for Map

The title of this map is “Average annual water yield per area, by ecoprovince, 1971 to 2014.” This map provides a visual representation of the average annual water yield in Canada.

On the page, there is one large map of Canada, a legend to the upper right and a scale bar below. The map delineates ecoprovinces with a thin black boundary line and ecoprovinces are labeled with a code. Fine black dashed lines show provincial and territorial boundaries. Below the map, ecoprovince codes and their corresponding names are listed for reference.

The map shows average annual water yield symbolized by different shades of blue. The lowest water yield is shown as light blue, while the highest water yield is shown as deep blue.

The unit of measurement is millimetres (mm). The legend contains five categories: 1,147 to 2,308 (dark blue), 517 to less than 1,147 (blue), 200 to less than 517 (light blue), 0 to less than 200 (pale light blue), and data suppressed (grey).

The map shows that the average annual water yield is higher on the coasts, and lower in the interior of the country. Data has been suppressed in most of the far north.

Notes: Water yield is an estimate of freshwater runoff. Data were suppressed at the ecoprovince level for the North.

Sources:
Statistics Canada, Environment and Energy Statistics Division, 2021, Table 38-10-0091-01, https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=3810009101 (accessed December 17, 2020);
Spence, C. and A. Burke, 2008, “Estimates of Canadian Arctic Archipelago runoff from observed hydrometric data,” Journal of Hydrology, Vol. 362, pp. 247-259.


Legend
Average annual water yield per area
Table summary
This table displays the results of Average annual water yield per area. The information is grouped by Colour (appearing as row headers), Average water yield (mm) (appearing as column headers).
Colour Average water yield (mm)
Dark blue 1,147 to 2,308
Blue 517 to less than 1,147
Light blue 200 to less than 517
Pale light blue 0 to less than 200
Grey Data suppressed
Shape Boundary
Dashed line Province/territory
Black outline Ecoprovince

Data
Average annual water yield per area, 1971 to 2014
Table summary
This table displays the results of Average annual water yield per area. The information is grouped by Ecoprovince (appearing as row headers), Code and mm (appearing as column headers).
Ecoprovince Code mm
Northern Arctic Cordillera 1.1 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Southern Arctic Cordillera 1.2 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Sverdrup Islands 2.1 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Ellesmere Basin 2.2 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Victoria Lowlands 2.3 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Parry Channel Plateau 2.4 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Boothia–Foxe Shield 2.5 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Baffin Uplands 2.6 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Foxe–Boothia Lowlands 2.7 Note ..: not available for a specific reference period
Amundsen Lowlands 3.1 117
Keewatin Lowlands 3.2 171
Ungava–Belcher 3.3 417
Mackenzie Foothills 4.1 184
Great Bear Lowlands 4.2 120
Hay–Slave Lowlands 4.3 111
Western Taiga Shield 5.1 143
Eastern Taiga 5.2 585
Labrador Uplands 5.3 754
Whale River Lowland 5.4 580
Western Boreal Shield 6.1 196
Mid-Boreal Shield 6.2 393
Eastern Boreal Shield 6.3 793
Newfoundland 6.4 1,147
Lake of the Woods 6.5 188
Southern Boreal Shield 6.6 517
Appalachian–Acadian Highlands 7.1 698
Northumberland Lowlands 7.2 735
Fundy Uplands 7.3 986
Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Lowlands 8.1 713
Huron–Erie Plains 8.2 595
Boreal Foothills 9.1 137
Central Boreal Plains 9.2 83
Eastern Boreal Plains 9.3 127
Eastern Prairies 10.1 68
Parkland Prairies 10.2 42
Central Grassland 10.3 20
Northern Yukon Mountains 11.1 153
Old Crow–Eagle Plains 11.2 165
Ogilvie Mountains 11.3 200
Mackenzie–Selwyn Mountains 11.4 266
Wrangel Mountains 12.1 412
Northern Boreal Cordillera 12.2 289
Southern Boreal Cordillera 12.3 580
Western Boreal Cordillera 12.4 244
Georgia Depression 13.1 1,696
Southern Coastal Mountains 13.2 2,308
Northern Coastal Mountains 13.3 1,652
Northern Montane Cordillera 14.1 590
Central Montane Cordillera 14.2 274
Southern Montane Cordillera 14.3 342
Columbia Montane Cordillera 14.4 757
Hudson Bay Coastal Plains 15.1 272
Hudson–James Lowlands 15.2 337
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