Employment and unemployment
Key indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
-
$1,235.684.2%(12-month change)
More employment and unemployment indicators
Selected geographical area: Canada
-
20,491,0000.4%(monthly change)
-
6.1%0.0 pts(monthly change)
-
85.6%
-
Percentage of immigrants in the labour force aged 25 to 54 years - Canada
(2021 Census of Population)27.7% -
11.7%
-
Proportion of adults aged 25 to 54 years who worked full year full time in 2015 - Canada
(2016 Census of Population)49.8% -
Proportion of adults aged 65 years and over who worked full year full time in 2015 - Canada
(2016 Census of Population)5.9% -
99.2%
-
15.4%
Filter results by
Search HelpKeyword(s)
Type
Geography
- Canada (679)
- Province or territory (365)
- Census metropolitan area (140)
- Census metropolitan area part (116)
- Census agglomeration (83)
- Census agglomeration part (74)
- Geographical region of Canada (34)
- Census division (31)
- Census subdivision (21)
- Economic region (21)
- Census tract (6)
- Federal electoral district (1)
- Health region (1)
- Local health integration network (1)
- Peer group (1)
Survey or statistical program
- Census of Population (589)
- Labour Force Survey (373)
- National Household Survey (60)
- Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours (37)
- Canadian Survey on Disability (29)
- National Gross Domestic Product by Income and by Expenditure Accounts (25)
- Indigenous Peoples Survey (24)
- Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics (17)
- National Graduates Survey (17)
- Postsecondary Student Information System (17)
- Job Vacancy and Wage Survey (16)
- Canadian Employer-Employee Dynamics Database (14)
- Annual Income Estimates for Census Families and Individuals (T1 Family File) (10)
- Longitudinal Immigration Database (10)
- Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (9)
- Youth in Transition Survey (8)
- Corporations Returns Act (7)
- Canadian Survey on Business Conditions (7)
- Workplace and Employee Survey (6)
- Longitudinal Administrative Databank (6)
- Employment Insurance Coverage Survey (6)
- Time Use Survey (6)
- Labour Productivity Measures - Provinces and Territories (Annual) (6)
- Satellite Account of Non-profit Institutions and Volunteering (6)
- Employment Insurance Statistics - Monthly (5)
- Registered Apprenticeship Information System (5)
- Help Wanted Index Survey (4)
- Canadian Community Health Survey - Annual Component (4)
- Census of Agriculture (4)
- Survey of Household Spending (4)
- Annual Demographic Estimates: Canada, Provinces and Territories (4)
- General Social Survey: Canadians at Work and Home (4)
- Survey of Environmental Goods and Services (3)
- Gross Domestic Product by Industry - National (Monthly) (3)
- Public Sector Employment (3)
- Provincial and Territorial Gross Domestic Product by Income and by Expenditure Accounts (3)
- University and College Academic Staff System - Full-time Staff (3)
- Longitudinal Survey of Immigrants to Canada (3)
- General Social Survey - Social Identity (3)
- Canadian System of Environmental-Economic Accounting - Ecosystem Accounting (3)
- Canadian International Merchandise Trade (Customs Basis) (2)
- Consumer Price Index (2)
- Annual Civil Aviation Survey (2)
- Annual Survey on Rail Transportation (2)
- Quarterly Trucking Survey (2)
- National Apprenticeship Survey (2)
- Vital Statistics - Birth Database (2)
- Survey of Consumer Finances (2)
- Survey of Work History (2)
- Survey of Self-employment (2)
- Labour Market Activity Survey (2)
- General Social Survey - Family (2)
- Programme for International Student Assessment (2)
- National Survey of the Work and Health of Nurses (2)
- Annual Head Office Survey (2)
- Trade by Exporter Characteristics - Goods (2)
- Canadian Income Survey (2)
- Trade by Importer Characteristics - Goods (2)
- Emergency and recovery benefits (2)
- United States Statistics (2)
- General Social Survey Historical Database (2)
- Business Register (1)
- Waste Management Industry Survey: Government Sector (1)
- National Tourism Indicators (1)
- Biennial Waste Management Survey (1)
- Annual Survey of Manufacturing and Logging Industries (1)
- Retail Trade Survey (Monthly) (1)
- Financial and Taxation Statistics for Enterprises (1)
- Estimates of Labour Income (1)
- Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Man-hours (1)
- Survey of Financial Security (1)
- Annual Survey of Telecommunications (1)
- Trucking Commodity Origin and Destination Survey (1)
- Annual Trucking Survey (1)
- Annual Passenger Bus and Urban Transit Survey (1)
- Stock and Consumption of Fixed Non-residential Capital (1)
- Survey on Financing and Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (1)
- Annual Survey of Service Industries: Heritage Institutions (1)
- Survey of Earned Doctorates (1)
- International Travel Survey: Electronic questionnaires and Air Exit Survey (1)
- Private nursing and residential care facilities (1)
- Courts Resources, Expenditures and Personnel Survey (1)
- Current Population Profile (1)
- Survey of Union Membership (1)
- Adult Education and Training Survey (1)
- Households and the Environment Survey (1)
- Changes in Employment Survey (1)
- Public Service Employee Survey (1)
- General Social Survey - Caregiving and Care Receiving (1)
- Labour Productivity Measures - National (Quarterly) (1)
- Information and Communications Technologies in Schools Survey (1)
- Population projections on immigration and diversity for Canada and its regions (1)
- Longitudinal and International Study of Adults (1)
- Access and Support to Education and Training Survey (1)
- Survey of Innovation and Business Strategy (1)
- Activities of Foreign Majority-Owned Affiliates in Canada (1)
- Survey of Postsecondary Faculty and Researchers (1)
- Canadian Perspectives Survey Series (CPSS) (1)
- Survey on Quality of Employment (1)
- Labour Market Indicators (1)
- Longitudinal Employment Analysis Program (1)
Results
All (1,805)
All (1,805) (60 to 70 of 1,805 results)
- Table: 14-10-0291-02Geography: CanadaFrequency: MonthlyDescription:
Number of persons in the labour force (employment and unemployment) and unemployment rate by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Data are presented for 12 months earlier, previous month and current month, as well as year-over-year and month-to-month level change and percentage change. Data are also available for the standard error of the estimate, the standard error of the month-to-month change and the standard error of the year-over-year change.
Release date: 2024-05-10 - Table: 14-10-0292-01Geography: Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of persons in the labour force (employment and unemployment) and not in the labour force, unemployment rate, participation rate and employment rate by territory, sex and age group, last 5 months. Data are also available for the standard error of the estimate, the standard error of the month-to-month change and the standard error of the year-over-year change.Release date: 2024-05-10
- Table: 14-10-0292-02Geography: Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of persons in the labour force (employment and unemployment), unemployment rate, participation rate and employment rate by territory, sex and age group. Data are presented for 12 months earlier, previous month and current month, as well as year-over-year and month-to-month level change and percentage change. Data are also available for the standard error of the estimate, the standard error of the month-to-month change and the standard error of the year-over-year change.Release date: 2024-05-10
- Table: 14-10-0310-01Geography: CanadaFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employees by National Occupational Classification (NOC), last 5 months. Data are also available for the standard error of the estimate, the standard error of the month-to-month change and the standard error of the year-over-year change.Release date: 2024-05-10
- Table: 14-10-0310-02Geography: CanadaFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employees by National Occupational Classification (NOC). Data are presented for 12 months earlier, previous month and current month, as well as year-over-year and month-to-month level change and percentage change. Data are also available for the standard error of the estimate, the standard error of the month-to-month change and the standard error of the year-over-year change.Release date: 2024-05-10
- Table: 14-10-0320-01Geography: CanadaFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Average usual hours and wages of employees (full- and part-time) by age group, sex, union coverage, job permanency, and National Occupational Classification (NOC), last 5 months.Release date: 2024-05-10
- Table: 14-10-0342-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription:
Number of unemployed persons by duration of unemployment, sex and age group, last 5 months.
Release date: 2024-05-10 - Table: 14-10-0354-01Frequency: MonthlyDescription:
Regional unemployment rates used by the Employment Insurance program, by effective date, current month.
Release date: 2024-05-10 - 69. Employment by industry, monthly, seasonally adjusted and unadjusted, and trend-cycle, last 5 monthsTable: 14-10-0355-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription:
Number of employees by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and data type (seasonally adjusted, trend-cycle and unadjusted), last 5 months. Data are also available for the standard error of the estimate, the standard error of the month-to-month change and the standard error of the year-over-year change.
Release date: 2024-05-10 - Table: 14-10-0355-02Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription:
Number of employees by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Data are presented for 12 months earlier, previous month and current month, as well as year-over-year and month-to-month level change and percentage change. Data are also available for the standard error of the estimate, the standard error of the month-to-month change and the standard error of the year-over-year change.
Release date: 2024-05-10
- Previous Go to previous page of All results
- 1 Go to page 1 of All results
- ...
- 5 Go to page 5 of All results
- 6 Go to page 6 of All results
- 7 (current) Go to page 7 of All results
- 8 Go to page 8 of All results
- 9 Go to page 9 of All results
- ...
- 181 Go to page 181 of All results
- Next Go to next page of All results
Data (915)
Data (915) (0 to 10 of 915 results)
- Data Visualization: 14-20-00012019001Description: This interactive visualization application provides a comprehensive picture of the Canadian labour market using the most recent data from the Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours (SEPH). The estimates are seasonally adjusted and available by province and largest industrial sector. Historical estimates, going back 10 years, are also included. The interactive application allows users to quickly and easily explore and personalize the information presented. Combine multiple provinces and industrial sectors to create your own labour market domains of interest.Release date: 2024-05-30
- Data Visualization: 14-20-0001Description:
The Canadian Labour Market Observatory consists of interactive data visualization applications showcasing the vast amount of publicly available labour market information. The fully interactive applications allow Canadians to quickly and easily personalize the information in a way that is relevant to them and their interests.
Release date: 2024-05-30 - Table: 14-10-0201-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employees by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and type of employee, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-05-30
- Table: 14-10-0201-02Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription:
Number of employees by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) in the energy sector and type of employee.
Release date: 2024-05-30 - Table: 14-10-0220-01Geography: CanadaFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employees and average weekly earnings (including overtime) for all employees by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), last 5 months.Release date: 2024-05-30
- Table: 14-10-0220-02Geography: CanadaFrequency: MonthlyDescription:
Number of employees and average weekly earnings (including overtime) for all employees in the automotive industry, based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), last 5 months.
Release date: 2024-05-30 - Table: 14-10-0221-01Geography: CanadaFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employees, average hourly and weekly earnings, and average weekly hours by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and type of employee, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-05-30
- Table: 14-10-0222-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employees, average hourly and weekly earnings (including overtime), and average weekly hours for the industrial aggregate excluding unclassified businesses, last 5 months.Release date: 2024-05-30
- Table: 14-10-0223-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription: Number of employees and average weekly earnings (including overtime) for all employees by provinces, territories and North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), last 5 months.Release date: 2024-05-30
- Table: 14-10-0371-01Geography: Canada, Province or territoryFrequency: MonthlyDescription:
Number of job vacancies and payroll employees, and job vacancy rate by province and territory, last 5 months.
Release date: 2024-05-30
- Previous Go to previous page of Data results
- 1 (current) Go to page 1 of Data results
- 2 Go to page 2 of Data results
- 3 Go to page 3 of Data results
- 4 Go to page 4 of Data results
- 5 Go to page 5 of Data results
- 6 Go to page 6 of Data results
- 7 Go to page 7 of Data results
- ...
- 92 Go to page 92 of Data results
- Next Go to next page of Data results
Analysis (830)
Analysis (830) (570 to 580 of 830 results)
- 571. Longitudinal Survey of Immigrants to Canada: Progress and Challenges of New Immigrants in the Workforce ArchivedJournals and periodicals: 89-615-XGeography: CanadaDescription:
The Longitudinal Survey of Immigrants to Canada (LSIC), conducted jointly by Statistics Canada and Citizenship and Immigration Canada under the Policy Research Initiative, is a comprehensive survey designed to study the process by which new immigrants adapt to Canadian society. About 12,000 immigrants aged 15 and older who arrived in Canada from abroad between October 2000 and September 2001 were interviewed. By late 2005, when all three waves of interviews will have been completed, the survey will provide a better understanding of how the settlement process unfolds for new immigrants.
The results of this survey will provide valuable information on how immigrants are meeting various challenges associated with integration and what resources are most helpful to their settlement in Canada. The main topics being investigated include housing, education, foreign credentials recognition, employment, income, the development and use of social networks, language skills, health, values and attitudes, and satisfaction with the settlement experience.
Results from the first wave of the LSIC had shown that labour market integration was a particularly critical aspect of the immigrant settlement process. This paper therefore focuses on this issue. The release addresses questions such as: how long does it take newly arrived immigrants to get their first job? How many of them find employment in their intended occupation? And what obstacles do they encounter when looking for work?
Release date: 2005-10-13 - 572. Chronic Unemployment: A Statistical Profile ArchivedArticles and reports: 11-621-M2005031Geography: CanadaDescription:
This study used data from the Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics (SLID) to examine three groups of the unemployed population: the seldom unemployed, the always unemployed and the chronically unemployed. For the purposes of this study, the seldom unemployed group is defined as the 10% of the unemployed with the least time spent unemployed. The always unemployed, those who couldn't find a job when they searched for one, accounted for another 5%. The chronically unemployed group has been defined as the remaining top 10% of the unemployed with the most time spent in unemployment - between 48% and 99% of their time in the labour force.
Release date: 2005-09-06 - 573. Female participation in the culture sector workforce ArchivedArticles and reports: 87-004-X20030028447Geography: CanadaDescription:
This article investigates gender dynamics in employment in Canada's culture sector. It explores various questions such as changes in female employment and characteristics of female participation in the workforce by various culture sub-sectors and activities.
Release date: 2005-08-23 - 574. Who works in Canadian school libraries? ArchivedArticles and reports: 87-004-X20030028448Geography: Province or territoryDescription:
This profile gives provincial level information on the presence of teacher-librarians, library technicians and other library staff in Canadian schools.
Release date: 2005-08-23 - Articles and reports: 11F0019M2005262Geography: CanadaDescription:
This paper reviews the increase in the earnings gap between immigrants and Canadian-born over the past two decades, and the current explanations of this labour market deterioration among recent immigrants in particular. The paper also outlines the rising gap in low-income rates between immigrants and non-immigrants. Like previous research, the paper concludes that the earnings gap at entry has increased for immigrants entering Canada during the 1990s, as compared to those of the 1970s. Furthermore, the gap in the low-income rate has been increasing. The rate of low income has been rising among immigrants (particularly recent immigrants) during the 1990s, while falling among the Canadian-born. The rise in low-income rates among immigrants was widespread, affecting immigrants in all education groups, age groups, and from most source countries (except the "traditional source regions"). Immigrants with university degrees were not excluded from this rise in low-income rates, in spite of the discussion regarding the rising demand for more highly-skilled workers in Canada. As a result of both rising low-income rates among immigrants, and their increasing share of the population, in Canada's major cities virtually all of the increase in the city low-income rates during the 1990s was concentrated among the immigrant population.
Also reviewed here are the explanations discussed in the literature for the deterioration of immigrant economic outcomes. Three major sources are identified as being empirically important, all of which follow from declining labour market outcomes. First, the change in the characteristics of immigrants (e.g., from different source regions, rising levels of educational attainment, etc.) appears to have accounted for about one-third of the increase in the earnings gap at entry (i.e., the gap between immigrants and comparable Canadian-born). Second, decreasing economic returns to foreign work experience appears to play an equally large role. Third, there has been a general decline in the labour market outcomes of all new entrants to the Canadian labour market, and when new immigrants arrive in Canada they, regardless of age, appear to face a similar phenomenon. Other possible explanations are also discussed. Importantly, one potential factor that does not appear to be behind the decline is a reduction in the economic return to education. Immigrants, on average, do have a somewhat lower return to education obtained prior to immigrating (although not to education obtained once in Canada), but this has not changed much over the past two decades.
Release date: 2005-06-27 - Articles and reports: 11F0019M2005258Geography: CanadaDescription:
This paper uses firm-level data from the T2/LEAP to investigate whether the link between tariff changes and employment differed across firms with various productivity and leverage characteristics over the period 1988 to 1994. The results suggest that the combined effect of domestic and U.S. tariff reductions on employment was typically small, but that losses were significantly larger for firms which were less productive. For instance, firms with average productivity in 1988 responded to tariff changes by cutting employment by only 3.6% over the period 1988 to 1994, while lower productivity firms typically shed 15.1% of their workforce over the same period. This paper also indicates that firms which were more heavily in debt downsized more in response to declining domestic tariffs, suggesting that financial constrains became more binding when tariff cuts were implemented. These results suggest that firms with high productivity and low leverage were less likely than others to feel the impact of declining U.S. and domestic tariffs.
Release date: 2005-06-22 - Articles and reports: 11F0019M2005259Geography: CanadaDescription:
This article summarizes findings from the research paper entitled: Tariff Reduction and Employment in Canadian Manufacturing, 1988-1994. At the end of the 1980s, Canada and the United States reached an agreement to phase out import tariffs over a 10-year period beginning January 1st, 1989. This tariff reduction scheme was a major centre-piece of the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (FTA). The implementation of the FTA was followed by a recession, characterized by massive job cuts in manufacturing industries, which led to suggestions that employment losses were related to the reduction of trade barriers. Research on firm output and survival (Gu, Sawchuk and Whewell, 2003; Baggs, 2004) suggests the impact of tariff changes was different across industries and across firms within industries. Using firm-level data, this study investigates the impact of reduced Canadian and U.S. tariffs on Canadian manufacturing employment. The study also asks whether the impact was heterogeneous across firms with various productivity and leverage characteristics.
Release date: 2005-06-22 - 578. Business support services ArchivedArticles and reports: 75-001-X200510513142Geography: CanadaDescription:
Call centres are believed to be largely responsible for the phenomenal growth of the business support services industry over the past two decades. The Labour Force Survey is used to profile call-centre workers and to substantiate or disprove some commonly held perceptions.
Release date: 2005-06-20 - 579. Looking "and looking" for work ArchivedArticles and reports: 75-001-X200510513143Geography: CanadaDescription:
This article investigates factors influencing the chances of find a job for people who were unemployed for more than six months in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Results for the short-term jobless are included for comparison.
Release date: 2005-06-20 - 580. Aboriginal Peoples Living Off-reserve in Western Canada: Estimates from the Labour Force Survey ArchivedJournals and periodicals: 71-587-XGeography: Canada, Province or territoryDescription:
This paper provides information on Aboriginal employment and unemployment, Aboriginal youths and the impact of education on labour market performance in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia. Annual average data from the Labour Force Survey (LFS) on off-reserve Aboriginal peoples from April 2004 to March 2005 are used.
Release date: 2005-06-13
- Previous Go to previous page of Analysis results
- 1 Go to page 1 of Analysis results
- ...
- 56 Go to page 56 of Analysis results
- 57 Go to page 57 of Analysis results
- 58 (current) Go to page 58 of Analysis results
- 59 Go to page 59 of Analysis results
- 60 Go to page 60 of Analysis results
- ...
- 83 Go to page 83 of Analysis results
- Next Go to next page of Analysis results
Reference (57)
Reference (57) (50 to 60 of 57 results)
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5147Description: The Public Service Commission has redesigned the Survey of Staffing (SOS) in light of changes brought about by the implementation of the New Direction in Staffing. The Staffing and Non-Partisanship Survey (SNPS) will be conducted every two years and targets all departments and agencies under the Public Service Employment Act (PSEA) - including those with less than 350 employees. The SNPS gathers information from a broader range of audiences - employees, hiring managers and staffing advisors - on key aspects of the staffing system (e.g., merit). As in previous years, the survey also gathers critical information on employees' understanding of their rights and responsibilities regarding political activities and non-partisanship.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5164Description: The primary objective of the survey is to obtain the views of all Parks Canada employees about their workplace.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5165Description: Statistics Canada is conducting the Public Service Financial Community Survey on behalf of the Office of the Comptroller General to collect relevant and timely information about the financial community on which to base decisions.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5375Description: The purpose of this survey is to identify emerging trends in the Canadian labour market.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 5377Description: The purpose of this survey is to identify changing dynamics within the Canadian labour market and measure important socio-economic indicators.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 7522Description: This is non-Statistics Canada information.
- Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 8013Description: The Longitudinal Employment Analysis Program (LEAP) is a database that contains annual employment information for each employer business in Canada, starting with the 1983 reference year.
- Previous Go to previous page of Reference results
- 1 Go to page 1 of Reference results
- 2 Go to page 2 of Reference results
- 3 Go to page 3 of Reference results
- 4 Go to page 4 of Reference results
- 5 Go to page 5 of Reference results
- 6 (current) Go to page 6 of Reference results
- Next Go to next page of Reference results
- Date modified: