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All (26,565)

All (26,565) (20 to 30 of 26,565 results)

Data (13,287)

Data (13,287) (20 to 30 of 13,287 results)

Analysis (10,777)

Analysis (10,777) (10,720 to 10,730 of 10,777 results)

  • 10,721. Large scale imputation of survey data - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800254833
    Description: Owners of small businesses complain about the quantity of forms they are required to collectors of statistics. Administrative data are an alternative source but do not usually include all the information required by the survey takers.

    The “Tax Data Imputation System” makes use of tax data collected from a large number of businesses by Revenue Canada and data obtained by sample survey for a small subset of these businesses. Survey data is imputed (estimated) for all the businesses not actually surveyed using a “hot-deck” technique, with adjustments made to ensure certain edit rules are satisfied. The results of a simulation study suggest that this procedure has reasonable statistical properties. Estimators (of means or totals) are unbiased with variances of comparable size to the corresponding ratio estimators.
    Release date: 1978-12-15
  • 10,722. Some methods for updating sample survey frames and their effects on estimation - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800254834
    Description: Frames designed for continuous surveys are sometimes used for ad hoc surveys which require selection of sampling units separate from those selected for the continuous survey. This paper presents an unbiased extension of Keyfitz’s (1951) sample updating method to the case where a portion of the frame has been reserved for surveys other than the main continuous survey. A simple although biased alternative is presented.

    The scope under Platek and Singh’s (1975) design strategy for an area based continuous survey requiring updating is then expanded to encompass rotation of first stage units, establishment of a separate special survey sub-frame, and procedures to prevent re-selection of ultimate sampling units.

    The methods are evaluated in a Monte Carlo study using Census data to simulate the design for the Canadian Labour Force Survey.
    Release date: 1978-12-15
  • 10,723. Alternative estimators in PPS sampling - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800254835
    Description: Some estimators alternative to the usual PPS estimator are suggested in this paper for situations where the size measure used for PPS sampling is not correlated with the study variable and where data are available on another supplementary variable (size measure). Properties of these estimators are studied under super-population models and also empirically.
    Release date: 1978-12-15
  • 10,724. Non-response and imputation - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800254830
    Description: The problems of dealing with non-response at various stages of survey planning are discussed with implications for the mean square error, practicality and possible advantages and disadvantages. Conceptual issues of editing and imputation are also considered with regard to complexity and levels of imputation. The methods of imputation include weighting, duplication, and substitution of historical records. The paper includes some methodology on the bias and variance.
    Release date: 1978-12-15
  • 10,725. The evolution of a national statistical agency - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800254831
    Description:

    A chronological account of the development of Canada’s central statistical agency is presented in this paper with emphasis on the importance of adapting the organization to the demands of the times.

    Release date: 1978-12-15
  • 10,726. The effect of a two-stage sample design on tests of independence - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800154830
    Description: When a two-stage sample is used to collect data, the correlations between the sampled units make the ?2 test of independence invalid. Use of the ordinary ?2 tables generally results in a test which is greater than the desired level of significance. The effect of the sample design comes from two main areas: the sample size within PSU’s and the degree to which the characteristics are independent within each PSU. The effect of the sample size within PSU’s is greatest when there is no independence within each PSU, and diminishes as the degree of independence increases.
    Release date: 1978-06-15
  • 10,727. Approximate tests of independence and goodness of fit based on stratified multi-stage samples - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800154831
    Description: The impact on linear statistics of the sample design used in obtaining survey data is the subject of much of sampling literature. Recently, more attention has been paid to the design’s impact on non-linear statistics; the major factor inhibiting these investigations has been the problem of estimating at least the first two moments of such statistics. The present article examines the problem of estimating the variances of non-linear statistics from complex samples, in the light of existing literature. The behaviour of the chi-square statistic computed from a complex sample to test hypotheses of goodness of fit or independence is studied. Alternative tests are developed and their properties studied in simulation experiments.
    Release date: 1978-06-15
  • 10,728. A survey design system for the measurement of truck cargo flows in Peru - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800154832
    Description: This paper describes a survey design established to measure truck commodity flows in Peru. The article addresses the conceptual and operational features of the survey design as well as describing its elements and implementation techniques in the context of a pilot project. Finally, the paper illustrates how the results of this pilot might be used to design and implement a full-scale national survey.
    Release date: 1978-06-15
  • 10,729. A comparison of correlated response variance estimates obtained in the 1961, 1971 and 1976 Censuses - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800154833
    Description: The total variance of a survey estimate incorporates sampling variance, simple response variance and correlated response variance. The last component reflects the part of the total variance due to a common influence on a group of respondents. In the Canadian census, self-enumeration was adopted as the standard method of enumeration in the 1971 Census. One factor in favor of introducing this method was evidence, from the 1961 Census, that correlated response variance made an important contribution to the total variance of census estimates. Based on a study conducted using interpenetration of interviewers, this article compares correlated response variances from the 1961, 1971 and 1976 Censuses. The empirical results demonstrate that although the self-enumeration adopted in the 1971 Census did not completely remove the correlated response variance, this approach has considerably reduced the magnitude of this component of variance for almost all the characteristics examined.
    Release date: 1978-06-15
  • 10,730. A study of refusal rates to the physical measures component of the Canada Health Survey - Open in new window/tab Archived
    Articles and reports: 12-001-X197800154834
    Description: This article presents the findings of an experimental design set up to study the variation in refusal rates to the different modules of the physical measures component of the Canada Health Survey. The study indicated that interviewer teams have a significant impact on refusal rates. Also, a large proportion of the refusals was due to total family refusals rather than individual refusals within responding families.
    Release date: 1978-06-15
Reference (2,029)

Reference (2,029) (70 to 80 of 2,029 results)

  • 71. Table builder: Part 2, Data requirements - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00032021035
    Description: The purpose of this series of videos is to provide you with a good understanding of data table building concepts and to present you with some of the data table key components that might come into play when analyzing data. This video will explain the data requirements for creating a table with census data.
    Release date: 2025-05-07
  • 72. Table builder: Part 3, Focus and population of interest - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00032021036
    Description: The purpose of this series of videos is to provide you with a good understanding of data table building concepts and to present you with some of the data table key components that might come into play when analyzing data. This video will provide you with a deeper understanding of census focuses and populations of interest.
    Release date: 2025-05-07
  • 73. Table builder: Part 4, Variables and dimensions - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00032021037
    Description: The purpose of this series of videos is to provide you with a good understanding of data table building concepts and to present you with some of the data table key components that might come into play when analyzing data. This video will explore the variables and dimensions that are associated with different focuses and populations of interest.
    Release date: 2025-05-07
  • 74. Table builder: Part 5, Geography - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00032021040
    Description: The purpose of this series of videos is to provide you with a good understanding of data table building concepts and to present you with some of the data table key components that might come into play when analyzing data. This video will explore census geographies and show you how to use them when building a table.
    Release date: 2025-05-07
  • 75. Census of Population web pages: Data tables, part 1 - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 98-20-00032021042
    Description: This video is part of a series that is designed to give you a basic understanding of the Census of Population web pages. The purpose of this video is to explain where to find and how to extract census data tables on the 2021 Census of Population website.
    Release date: 2025-05-07
  • 76. Consolidated Energy Statistics Table: User Guide - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 25-26-0002
    Description: The Consolidated Energy Statistics table (CEST) provides national level monthly estimates of supply and demand characteristics, for both primary and secondary energy sources by fuel type. The data is presented in terajoules; a common unit of measure, allowing easy comparisons between different fuel and energy types. The table is updated with new data on a monthly basis.
    Release date: 2025-04-29
  • 77. Guide to the Labour Force Survey - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 71-543-G
    Description: The Guide to the Labour Force Survey contains a dictionary of concepts and definitions and covers topics such as survey methodology, data collection, data processing and data quality. It also contains information on products and services, sub-provincial geography descriptions as well as the survey questionnaire.
    Release date: 2025-04-04
  • 78. Technical Reference Guide for the Preliminary Estimates from the T1 Family File (T1FF) - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 11-26-0001
    Description: The data for the products associated with this technical reference guide are derived from an early version of the T1 file that Statistics Canada receives from Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). Data on special topics linked to income and income tax deductions can be derived from the T1 income tax returns. Topics of interest for this preliminary release of the T1 data can vary from year to year.
    Release date: 2025-04-01
  • 79. Land Cover Register: Documentation - Open in new window/tab
    Geographic files and documentation: 16-510-X2025001
    Description: This document describes the methodology used to develop the land cover register, a raster dataset that maps Canada’s terrestrial and freshwater land cover using an 11-class classification system. The data product, with a spatial resolution of 30 metres, represents circa 2020 and was created through the integration of multiple land cover and land use datasets. The dataset and documentation were created by the Census of Environment program and will support Statistics Canada's ecosystem accounting efforts.
    Release date: 2025-03-27
  • 80. Guide to the Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours - Open in new window/tab
    Surveys and statistical programs – Documentation: 72-203-G
    Description: The Guide to the Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours contains a dictionary of concepts and definitions and covers topics such as survey methodology, data collection and processing, and data quality. It also provides information on products and services, as well as the survey questionnaire.
    Release date: 2025-03-27
Other (1)

Other (1) ((1 result))

  • 1. Data Visualization: Best Practices - Open in new window/tab
    89-26-0005
    Description: This document provides best practices in data visualization for basic charts. A data visualization product can be created with very different goals and for different audiences with a wide range of expertise. General information applicable to any data visualization product is provided, as well as detailed information for data visualization by chart. This report covers 5 different categories of charts, and presents graphs from the following 5 general categories: pie charts, bar charts, point charts, line charts and maps.
    Release date: 2023-02-24

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