Population Projections for Canada (2018 to 2068), Provinces and Territories (2018 to 2043): Technical Report on Methodology and Assumptions
Chapter 7: Projection of Non-Permanent Residents
Archived Content
Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please "contact us" to request a format other than those available.
by Nora Galbraith, Elham Sirag and Jonathan Chagnon
Skip to text
Text begins
Introduction
Non-permanent residents (NPRs), or temporary residents,Note are persons who have been legally granted the right to live in Canada on a temporary basis under the authority of a temporary resident permit, along with members of their family living with them. They include individuals holding visitor permits, work permits, student permits, special temporary residents’ permits, as well as refugee status claimants (Statistics Canada 2016).
Worldwide, the number of temporary residents have generally increased in recent years, a result of many factors including the growth of international students and temporary workers, globalization and the creation of new economic communities such as the European Union (Florida 2005; Castles and Miller 2009; Lu and Hou 2017).
As with permanent immigration, anticipating future trends in NPR levels is difficult, since admissions are driven mainly by economic needs, geopolitical developments and political decisions which can be unpredictable in both the short and long-term. Furthermore, unlike permanent immigration, the federal government does not publicly release planned annual admission targets for NPRs, nor does it discuss in a more general manner broad goals for NPR in its official Departmental Plans (IRCC 2018).
Note to users
Assumptions regarding non-permanents residents were formulated based on analyses of recent trends in the annual number (stock) of NPR as produced by Statistics Canada’s Demographic Estimates Program (DEP). However, there are limitations associated with these data. First, due to the methodology used, it is possible that these estimates differ from those released by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). As a result, it is possible that these estimates overestimate the number of NPR in the country.
This overestimation can be explained in two ways. First, it is possible that a permit (study or work) grants residency permission to more than one person. Besides the principal applicant, dependant persons can also be attached to a permit (generally, the spouse/partner or child(ren)). Given the fact that these dependant persons can also obtain study or work permits later on their own, there can be duplications of individuals that the DEP cannot currently recognize and eliminate.
Moreover, it is not possible for the DEP to define precisely when NPR leave the country. In cases when NPR do not obtain permanent residency or are the subject of a removal decision, the DEP makes the assumption that those NPR stay in Canada until the latest validity date of the permits that were granted to them. In the case of refugee status claimants, the DEP adds two years to the latest validity date of their permits or to their last presence in the IRCC files.
Information from the 2016 Reverse Record Check (RRC) indicates that the number of NPR in the country, as calculated by the DEP, was overestimated by 10% to 15% as of 2016 Census Day. With the increasing number of NPR in Canada’s population, this potential error is no longer negligible and must be underlined with more emphasis.
For these reasons, Statistics Canada’s DEP does not currently publish estimates of the number of NPRs, but instead, it publishes the net changes in the population of NPRs, measured on a quarterly or annual basis.Note
Despite their limitations, these historical estimates of the number of NPR are useful for projecting the future evolution of the NPR population, which will affect the size of the total population.Note Principally, it is more conceivable to envision the future number of NPR in the longer-term future—which implies also considering the cumulative effects (both direction and size) of year-to-year changes throughout the interim period—than to attempt to imagine the annual flow of NPR in a distant future year in isolation. This consideration was particularly important given our assumption-building method (detailed later in the chapter), whereby we asked experts to envision the size of the NPR population in 25 years (2043).
Trends in the number of non-permanent residents
Between 1996 and 2016, the total number of NPR in Canada rose gradually and fairly steadily, from 243,800 to 785,680 (Figure 7.1). More recently, the total number of NPR has increased substantially, to 889,280 in 2017 and to 1,055,010 in 2018—the latter value representing the highest number on record. This large influx may have related in part to the establishment in 2017 by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) of the Global Skills Strategy, a program offering among other features a two-week expedited processing of select work permits (IRCC 2018).Note
Description for Figure 7.1
| Year | Number |
|---|---|
| 1996 | 243,799 |
| 1997 | 243,981 |
| 1998 | 239,998 |
| 1999 | 258,315 |
| 2000 | 283,347 |
| 2001 | 322,999 |
| 2002 | 356,509 |
| 2003 | 393,280 |
| 2004 | 403,628 |
| 2005 | 412,776 |
| 2006 | 428,754 |
| 2007 | 456,178 |
| 2008 | 507,656 |
| 2009 | 579,542 |
| 2010 | 613,785 |
| 2011 | 628,495 |
| 2012 | 683,909 |
| 2013 | 733,430 |
| 2014 | 766,297 |
| 2015 | 749,932 |
| 2016 | 785,684 |
| 2017 | 889,281 |
| 2018 | 1,055,010 |
| Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division. | |
The federal government has also recently placed greater emphasis on creating incentives for international students to come to Canada, primarily via reforms to the Express Entry program which facilitate the transition of international students to permanent residents in Canada following graduation (Zilio and Chiose 2016). These developments follow the recommendations of the Minister of Finance-appointed Advisory Council on Economic Growth (2016), who recently put forth the key recommendation that Canada “qualify more international students for permanent residency” (p. 2).Note
Public opinion can influence the levels of international migration to Canada (Jones 2016). Unlike many other countries, the Canadian public at large tends to favour permanent immigration over temporary migrants (Bloemraad 2012; Jones 2016). If the number of non-permanent residents in Canada continues its recent strong increasing trend (Bauder et al. 2014; Lu and Hou 2017) and the public begins to perceive that this number is becoming too high, public support for immigration could deteriorate in response (Bloemraad 2012).
When asked to note key trends influencing future immigration levels, several respondents to the 2018 Survey of Experts on Future Demographic Trends mentioned the growth of nationalism, protectionism and populism in many parts of the world.Note This trend could lead to both greater supply of NPRs—if other countries reduce admissions, for example—and greater demand for NPR in Canada, if anti-immigration sentiments also grow in Canada, leading to increased public support for non-permanent resident admissions over permanent ones. On the other hand, it was mentioned by several experts that technological advancements such as automatization and artificial intelligence could diminish the perceived need for temporary workers to fill anticipated labour shortages.
Methodology
The NPR population is projected in parallel with the permanent resident population. However, unlike the permanent resident population, the NPR population is not subjected to the risks of dying or emigrating during the projection. In addition, immigration does not affect the number of NPRs, since immigrants are, by definition, permanent residents. With regard to births, since children born in Canada are automatically Canadian citizens, regardless of the parents’ status (permanent residents, NPR or visitors), the fertility of female NPR only affects the projected population of permanent residents.Note Consequently, the growth of the NPR population depends solely on the annual net counts, that is, the difference between the number of NPR who enter Canada and the number who leave.
In addition to the flow volumes, the characteristics of people entering and leaving the country must be determined. In this regard, a very simple assumption is made: every person who leaves is assumed to be replaced by a person of the same sex and age and living in the same province or territory. Canada’s NPR population is therefore projected as a stable population that does not age and always keeps a similar age structure, even becoming a stationary population, with an invariable count in years when the projected annual net number is zero.
A modified version of the 2018 Survey of Experts on Future Demographic TrendsNote with questions pertaining to NPR was circulated among select experts within Statistics Canada’s Demography Division. In particular, members involved in Statistics Canada’s Demographic Estimates Program (DEP) with significant experience working with NPR data were asked to assist in the derivation of long-term projection assumptions.
Respondents to the elicitation exercise were also asked to provide qualitative arguments to support their quantitative estimates about the future evolution of the NPR population in Canada. Generally, experts expected that the level of non-permanent residents would increase in the future due to several factors, including: likely continued increases in recruitment efforts and intake of international students; population aging driving increases in temporary workers to fill perceived labour shortages and specific roles (e.g., the aging of the large baby-boom cohort is expected to increase demand for formal care providers); possible increase in environmental crises leading to an increase in asylum claimants; increased utilization of non-permanent residency as a means to achieve permanent residency in Canada; and growing mobility of the labour force globally. Nearly all respondents pointed out the large volatility of NPR trends due to its close ties to movements in federal/provincial political climate and economic cycles.
The respondents to the survey were also asked to provide an estimate of the plausible range of the total number of NPR in Canada in the year 2043. As seen in Figure 7.2, respondents provided a considerable range of the future number of NPR in Canada, with somewhat more uncertainty about the potential upper limit (note the right-skewedness of the aggregate distribution).
Description for Figure 7.2
This line graph shows the individual probability distributions (grey lines) and aggregate mixture distribution (red line) of the number of non-permanent residents in Canada in 2043 according to the respondents of the 2018 Survey of Experts on Future Demographic Trends. The horizontal axis plots the number of non-permanent residents. The vertical axis plots the probability density.
Long-term low, medium, and high NPR targets were obtained using the 10th, 50th (median), and 90th percentiles, respectively, of the experts’ aggregate probability distribution of the plausible range of the number of NPR in Canada in 2043. These long-term targets were combined with short-term targets based on the extrapolation of historical trends by province/territory from 2008 to 2018 to derive final assumptions, as per the approach outlined in Chapter 1: General Approach to Assumption Building.
Assumptions
Under the medium assumption, the total number of NPR in Canada would gradually and steadily increase from 1,055,010 in 2018 to 1,397,060 in 2043, a level that is held constant for the remainder of the projection.
Under the high assumption, the total number of NPR in Canada would increase more rapidly to 1,944,400 in 2043, holding constant for the remainder of the projection.
Under the low assumption, the total number of NPR in Canada would increase modestly up to 2033 (1,099,690) before gradually decreasing to 1,080,910 by 2043, holding constant for the remainder of the projection (Figure 7.3).
Description for Figure 7.3
| Year | Historic | Assumption | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low | Medium | High | ||
| number | ||||
| 1996 | 243,799 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 1997 | 243,981 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 1998 | 239,998 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 1999 | 258,315 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2000 | 283,347 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2001 | 322,999 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2002 | 356,509 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2003 | 393,280 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2004 | 403,628 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2005 | 412,776 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2006 | 428,754 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2007 | 456,178 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2008 | 507,656 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2009 | 579,542 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2010 | 613,785 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2011 | 628,495 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2012 | 683,909 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2013 | 733,430 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2014 | 766,297 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2015 | 749,932 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2016 | 785,684 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2017 | 889,281 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2018 | 1,055,010 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2019 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,051,346 | 1,104,522 | 1,196,584 |
| 2020 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,055,511 | 1,142,706 | 1,293,665 |
| 2021 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,061,408 | 1,174,497 | 1,370,286 |
| 2022 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,067,506 | 1,201,857 | 1,434,456 |
| 2023 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,073,280 | 1,225,834 | 1,489,949 |
| 2024 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,078,528 | 1,247,079 | 1,538,887 |
| 2025 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,083,179 | 1,266,033 | 1,582,605 |
| 2026 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,087,213 | 1,283,016 | 1,622,008 |
| 2027 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,090,639 | 1,298,271 | 1,657,741 |
| 2028 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,093,475 | 1,311,987 | 1,690,291 |
| 2029 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,095,746 | 1,324,314 | 1,720,030 |
| 2030 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,097,478 | 1,335,379 | 1,747,255 |
| 2031 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,098,695 | 1,345,286 | 1,772,205 |
| 2032 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,099,422 | 1,354,123 | 1,795,081 |
| 2033 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,099,685 | 1,361,965 | 1,816,047 |
| 2034 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,099,503 | 1,368,879 | 1,835,246 |
| 2035 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,098,899 | 1,374,923 | 1,852,799 |
| 2036 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,097,892 | 1,380,147 | 1,868,812 |
| 2037 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,096,498 | 1,384,597 | 1,883,377 |
| 2038 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,094,737 | 1,388,313 | 1,896,577 |
| 2039 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,092,622 | 1,391,332 | 1,908,485 |
| 2040 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,090,168 | 1,393,687 | 1,919,165 |
| 2041 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,087,389 | 1,395,408 | 1,928,677 |
| 2042 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,084,298 | 1,396,523 | 1,937,072 |
| 2043 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2044 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2045 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2046 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2047 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2048 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2049 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2050 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2051 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2052 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2053 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2054 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2055 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2056 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2057 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2058 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2059 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2060 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2061 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2062 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2063 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2064 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2065 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2066 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2067 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
| 2068 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,080,907 | 1,397,057 | 1,944,401 |
|
.. not available for a specific reference period Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division. |
||||
As per our general approach, each province and territory follows its own unique path in the early years of the projection, based on its own recent trends in NPR (Figure 7.4). In the longer-term, each province and territory experiences the same proportional change NPR as that envisioned by the experts at the Canada level.
Description for Figure 7.4
| Period | Newfoundland and Labrador | Prince Edward Island | Nova Scotia | New Brunswick | Quebec | Ontario | Manitoba | Saskatchewan | Alberta | British Columbia | Yukon | Northwest Territories | Nunavut | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | Historic | Assumptions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | Low | Medium | High | ||||||||||||||
| number | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1996 | 1,502 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 383 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,051 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,592 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 54,066 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 114,972 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,431 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,548 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 15,245 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 44,726 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 134 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 126 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 1997 | 1,491 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 328 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,157 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,619 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 53,112 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 111,816 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,375 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,656 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 16,621 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 47,542 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 104 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 135 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 25 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 1998 | 1,206 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 290 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,484 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,625 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 51,527 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 109,221 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,546 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,912 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,604 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46,268 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 121 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 166 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 28 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 1999 | 1,652 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 435 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,564 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,967 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 54,329 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 115,610 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,016 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,301 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 19,649 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 50,453 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 147 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 163 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 29 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2000 | 1,955 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 406 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,150 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 2,391 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 57,993 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 131,414 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,252 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,475 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 20,760 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 54,176 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 166 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 191 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 18 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2001 | 1,808 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 411 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,625 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 2,683 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 61,479 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 155,572 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,599 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,763 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 24,584 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 61,034 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 146 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 264 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 31 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2002 | 1,865 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 404 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,134 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,106 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 65,136 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 171,982 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,254 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,076 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 26,888 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 69,189 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 136 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 306 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2003 | 1,941 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 434 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,422 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,501 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 69,283 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 193,977 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,194 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,382 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 29,094 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 75,534 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 191 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 286 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 41 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2004 | 2,119 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 459 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,134 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,836 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 68,359 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 198,944 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,891 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,702 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 30,352 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 78,171 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 225 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 380 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 56 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2005 | 2,246 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 517 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,015 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,192 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 67,448 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 199,423 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 8,449 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,997 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,006 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 83,882 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 190 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 364 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 47 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2006 | 2,177 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 593 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,642 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,310 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 70,578 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 199,649 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,346 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,284 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 38,729 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 88,740 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 242 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 405 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 59 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2007 | 2,319 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 742 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,504 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,678 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 72,156 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 201,720 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 10,405 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,513 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 52,326 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 97,068 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 252 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 420 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 75 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2008 | 2,568 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 981 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,912 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,038 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 79,299 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 212,490 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 11,606 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,656 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 71,104 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 108,187 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 366 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 399 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 50 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2009 | 2,753 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,208 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,185 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,857 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 92,324 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 229,023 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 11,816 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,919 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 90,707 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 125,870 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 462 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 372 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2010 | 3,160 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,359 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 10,732 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,900 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 99,769 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 241,770 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 11,626 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 10,753 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 90,726 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 137,044 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 556 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 345 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 45 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2011 | 3,457 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,506 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 11,885 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,110 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 102,959 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 258,504 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 10,903 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 10,705 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 80,925 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 140,666 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 509 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 315 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 51 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2012 | 4,168 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,754 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 13,418 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,492 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 108,137 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 282,577 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 11,681 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 12,960 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 88,761 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 153,086 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 476 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 341 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 58 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2013 | 4,624 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 1,890 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 13,722 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,513 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 110,279 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 299,026 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 13,445 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 16,271 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 102,901 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 163,820 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 460 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 406 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 73 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2014 | 5,040 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 2,078 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 13,837 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,834 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 111,064 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 309,718 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 14,488 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 16,474 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 110,476 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 175,423 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 412 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 387 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 66 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2015 | 5,241 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 2,351 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 14,316 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,614 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 111,873 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 311,913 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 15,566 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 14,860 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 91,935 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 174,500 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 376 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 339 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 48 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2016 | 5,987 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,031 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 16,800 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,429 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 117,855 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 343,262 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 20,151 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 15,917 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 81,513 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 172,836 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 488 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 340 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 75 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2017 | 6,520 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 3,780 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 18,907 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 8,097 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 134,050 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 411,793 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 25,511 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 16,946 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 75,936 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 186,647 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 614 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 423 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 57 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2018 | 6,873 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,659 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 21,882 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,087 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 178,039 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 497,488 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 31,893 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,098 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 74,616 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 212,121 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 857 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 346 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 51 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period |
| 2019 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,891 | 7,240 | 7,843 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,758 | 4,999 | 5,416 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 21,996 | 23,108 | 25,034 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 8,997 | 9,453 | 10,240 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 178,276 | 187,293 | 202,904 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 499,016 | 524,256 | 567,953 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 32,298 | 33,931 | 36,760 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 16,953 | 17,810 | 19,295 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 70,605 | 74,177 | 80,359 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 210,318 | 220,956 | 239,372 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 861 | 905 | 980 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 327 | 344 | 372 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 49 | 51 | 55 |
| 2020 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 6,945 | 7,519 | 8,512 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,850 | 5,250 | 5,944 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,202 | 24,036 | 27,211 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 8,997 | 9,740 | 11,026 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 179,522 | 194,352 | 220,027 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 503,044 | 544,600 | 616,546 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 32,751 | 35,456 | 40,140 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 16,966 | 18,368 | 20,794 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 68,522 | 74,182 | 83,982 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 210,479 | 227,867 | 257,970 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 870 | 941 | 1,066 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 317 | 343 | 388 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 47 | 51 | 58 |
| 2021 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,002 | 7,748 | 9,040 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,927 | 5,452 | 6,361 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,409 | 24,796 | 28,930 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,022 | 9,983 | 11,647 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 180,897 | 200,171 | 233,540 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 507,272 | 561,320 | 654,893 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,158 | 36,691 | 42,807 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,024 | 18,837 | 21,978 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 67,271 | 74,438 | 86,847 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 211,191 | 233,693 | 272,650 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 878 | 971 | 1,133 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 311 | 344 | 401 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 47 | 52 | 60 |
| 2022 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,056 | 7,944 | 9,481 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,991 | 5,619 | 6,707 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,596 | 25,440 | 30,363 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,056 | 10,195 | 12,168 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 182,201 | 205,132 | 244,831 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 511,192 | 575,528 | 686,912 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,508 | 37,725 | 45,026 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,095 | 19,246 | 22,971 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 66,499 | 74,869 | 89,358 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 212,075 | 238,766 | 284,976 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 885 | 996 | 1,189 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 307 | 346 | 413 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46 | 52 | 62 |
| 2023 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,103 | 8,113 | 9,860 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,043 | 5,760 | 7,001 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,759 | 25,994 | 31,595 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,092 | 10,384 | 12,622 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 183,372 | 209,436 | 254,561 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 514,664 | 587,818 | 714,468 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,801 | 38,605 | 46,923 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,169 | 19,609 | 23,834 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 66,044 | 75,432 | 91,684 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 212,991 | 243,265 | 295,679 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 891 | 1,018 | 1,237 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 305 | 348 | 423 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46 | 52 | 64 |
| 2024 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,144 | 8,260 | 10,193 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,085 | 5,879 | 7,255 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,898 | 26,477 | 32,672 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,128 | 10,554 | 13,024 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 184,394 | 213,211 | 263,101 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 517,659 | 598,558 | 738,617 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,042 | 39,362 | 48,572 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,240 | 19,934 | 24,599 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 65,816 | 76,102 | 93,909 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 213,876 | 247,300 | 305,167 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 897 | 1,037 | 1,279 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 304 | 351 | 433 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46 | 53 | 65 |
| 2025 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,178 | 8,390 | 10,488 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,117 | 5,981 | 7,476 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,014 | 26,899 | 33,625 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,162 | 10,709 | 13,386 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 185,267 | 216,542 | 270,689 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 520,185 | 607,999 | 760,030 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,235 | 40,014 | 50,020 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,307 | 20,228 | 25,286 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 65,761 | 76,863 | 96,082 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 214,702 | 250,946 | 313,696 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 901 | 1,053 | 1,316 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 304 | 355 | 443 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46 | 54 | 67 |
| 2026 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,207 | 8,505 | 10,752 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,141 | 6,067 | 7,670 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,108 | 27,270 | 34,475 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,194 | 10,849 | 13,716 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 185,994 | 219,491 | 277,484 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 522,265 | 616,323 | 779,165 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,385 | 40,578 | 51,299 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,367 | 20,495 | 25,910 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 65,842 | 77,700 | 98,230 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 215,455 | 254,258 | 321,437 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 905 | 1,068 | 1,349 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 304 | 358 | 453 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46 | 54 | 68 |
| 2027 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,230 | 8,606 | 10,989 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,158 | 6,140 | 7,840 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,182 | 27,595 | 35,235 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,222 | 10,978 | 14,018 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 186,584 | 222,105 | 283,602 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 523,924 | 623,667 | 796,351 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,495 | 41,063 | 52,432 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,422 | 20,739 | 26,481 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 66,035 | 78,606 | 100,371 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 216,130 | 257,276 | 328,512 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 908 | 1,080 | 1,379 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 305 | 363 | 463 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46 | 55 | 70 |
| 2028 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,247 | 8,696 | 11,203 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,168 | 6,200 | 7,988 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,236 | 27,879 | 35,918 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,248 | 11,096 | 14,296 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 187,043 | 224,420 | 289,131 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 525,188 | 630,138 | 811,835 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,570 | 41,478 | 53,437 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,470 | 20,961 | 27,005 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 66,320 | 79,572 | 102,517 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 216,724 | 260,033 | 335,012 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 910 | 1,091 | 1,406 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 306 | 367 | 473 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 46 | 55 | 71 |
| 2029 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,260 | 8,774 | 11,396 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,171 | 6,250 | 8,118 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,273 | 28,128 | 36,532 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,271 | 11,205 | 14,553 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 187,380 | 226,467 | 294,137 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 526,083 | 635,822 | 825,810 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,610 | 41,830 | 54,329 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,511 | 21,164 | 27,488 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 66,683 | 80,593 | 104,675 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 217,238 | 262,554 | 341,007 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 911 | 1,101 | 1,430 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 308 | 372 | 483 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 47 | 56 | 73 |
| 2030 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,268 | 8,843 | 11,571 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,170 | 6,290 | 8,230 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,293 | 28,343 | 37,084 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,290 | 11,304 | 14,791 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 187,602 | 228,268 | 298,674 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 526,631 | 640,789 | 838,431 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,620 | 42,125 | 55,117 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,546 | 21,350 | 27,935 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 67,115 | 81,664 | 106,852 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 217,674 | 264,860 | 346,552 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 912 | 1,109 | 1,451 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 310 | 377 | 493 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 47 | 57 | 74 |
| 2031 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,271 | 8,903 | 11,728 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,163 | 6,321 | 8,327 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,298 | 28,527 | 37,580 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,307 | 11,396 | 15,012 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 187,715 | 229,846 | 302,786 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 526,853 | 645,101 | 849,820 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,601 | 42,367 | 55,812 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,575 | 21,520 | 28,349 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 67,606 | 82,780 | 109,049 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,034 | 266,970 | 351,692 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 912 | 1,117 | 1,471 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 312 | 382 | 503 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 47 | 57 | 75 |
| 2032 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,270 | 8,955 | 11,871 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,151 | 6,344 | 8,410 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,288 | 28,683 | 38,024 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,321 | 11,480 | 15,219 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 187,725 | 231,215 | 306,508 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 526,769 | 648,805 | 860,083 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,556 | 42,561 | 56,421 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,598 | 21,675 | 28,733 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 68,150 | 83,938 | 111,271 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,320 | 268,898 | 356,462 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 912 | 1,123 | 1,488 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 315 | 387 | 513 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 47 | 58 | 77 |
| 2033 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,266 | 8,998 | 11,999 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,134 | 6,359 | 8,479 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,265 | 28,814 | 38,420 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,332 | 11,558 | 15,411 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 187,639 | 232,392 | 309,872 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 526,397 | 651,945 | 869,306 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,485 | 42,710 | 56,949 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,616 | 21,817 | 29,091 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 68,740 | 85,135 | 113,519 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,536 | 270,657 | 360,895 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 911 | 1,128 | 1,504 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 317 | 393 | 524 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 48 | 59 | 78 |
| 2034 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,257 | 9,035 | 12,113 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,114 | 6,366 | 8,535 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,228 | 28,919 | 38,772 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,341 | 11,629 | 15,591 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 187,461 | 233,389 | 312,903 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 525,751 | 654,560 | 877,563 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,391 | 42,817 | 57,404 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,627 | 21,946 | 29,423 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 69,372 | 86,368 | 115,793 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,682 | 272,259 | 365,016 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 909 | 1,132 | 1,518 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 320 | 399 | 535 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 48 | 60 | 80 |
| 2035 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,245 | 9,065 | 12,216 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,089 | 6,367 | 8,580 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,180 | 29,002 | 39,083 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,346 | 11,694 | 15,758 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 187,197 | 234,217 | 315,623 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 524,848 | 656,680 | 884,920 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,275 | 42,884 | 57,789 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,634 | 22,063 | 29,731 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 70,042 | 87,636 | 118,095 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,764 | 273,713 | 368,846 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 907 | 1,135 | 1,530 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 324 | 405 | 545 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 48 | 60 | 81 |
| 2036 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,230 | 9,089 | 12,307 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,061 | 6,362 | 8,614 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,120 | 29,064 | 39,354 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,350 | 11,753 | 15,915 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 186,850 | 234,887 | 318,052 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 523,699 | 658,336 | 891,431 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34,138 | 42,914 | 58,108 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,635 | 22,169 | 30,018 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 70,747 | 88,936 | 120,425 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,782 | 275,028 | 372,406 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 905 | 1,138 | 1,541 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 327 | 411 | 556 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 49 | 61 | 83 |
| 2037 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,211 | 9,106 | 12,387 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 5,029 | 6,350 | 8,638 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 23,049 | 29,105 | 39,589 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,351 | 11,807 | 16,061 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 186,424 | 235,406 | 320,208 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 522,317 | 659,553 | 897,147 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,981 | 42,909 | 58,366 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,632 | 22,264 | 30,285 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 71,484 | 90,266 | 122,783 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,739 | 276,211 | 375,712 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 902 | 1,139 | 1,550 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 331 | 417 | 568 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 49 | 62 | 84 |
| 2038 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,190 | 9,118 | 12,456 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,994 | 6,333 | 8,651 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,967 | 29,126 | 39,790 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,349 | 11,856 | 16,197 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 185,924 | 235,783 | 322,104 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 520,713 | 660,354 | 902,111 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,805 | 42,871 | 58,566 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,624 | 22,350 | 30,532 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 72,250 | 91,625 | 125,169 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,638 | 277,270 | 378,779 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 899 | 1,140 | 1,558 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 334 | 424 | 579 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 50 | 63 | 86 |
| 2039 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,166 | 9,125 | 12,516 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,955 | 6,310 | 8,655 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,876 | 29,130 | 39,957 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,346 | 11,900 | 16,324 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 185,352 | 236,025 | 323,755 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 518,898 | 660,759 | 906,361 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,612 | 42,801 | 58,710 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,611 | 22,425 | 30,761 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 73,043 | 93,012 | 127,584 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,480 | 278,210 | 381,620 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 896 | 1,141 | 1,564 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 338 | 430 | 590 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 50 | 64 | 88 |
| 2040 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,138 | 9,126 | 12,567 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,914 | 6,282 | 8,651 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,775 | 29,116 | 40,094 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,340 | 11,940 | 16,442 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 184,712 | 236,138 | 325,172 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 516,881 | 660,788 | 909,933 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,401 | 42,701 | 58,801 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,594 | 22,492 | 30,972 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 73,860 | 94,424 | 130,026 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,269 | 279,038 | 384,247 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 892 | 1,140 | 1,570 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 342 | 437 | 602 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 51 | 65 | 89 |
| 2041 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,109 | 9,122 | 12,609 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,870 | 6,249 | 8,637 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,665 | 29,085 | 40,200 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,332 | 11,975 | 16,552 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 184,006 | 236,129 | 326,367 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 514,670 | 660,458 | 912,858 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 33,175 | 42,572 | 58,841 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,572 | 22,550 | 31,168 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 74,702 | 95,862 | 132,496 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 218,005 | 279,758 | 386,670 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 888 | 1,139 | 1,574 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 346 | 444 | 614 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 51 | 66 | 91 |
| 2042 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,076 | 9,114 | 12,642 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,823 | 6,212 | 8,616 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,546 | 29,038 | 40,278 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,322 | 12,006 | 16,653 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 183,238 | 236,001 | 327,350 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 512,274 | 659,783 | 915,164 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 32,933 | 42,416 | 58,833 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,547 | 22,600 | 31,347 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 75,564 | 97,323 | 134,994 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 217,691 | 280,375 | 388,899 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 883 | 1,137 | 1,577 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 350 | 451 | 626 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 52 | 67 | 92 |
| 2043 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 7,042 | 9,101 | 12,667 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 4,773 | 6,170 | 8,587 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 22,419 | 28,976 | 40,329 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 9,310 | 12,033 | 16,747 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 182,409 | 235,761 | 328,129 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 509,700 | 658,779 | 916,879 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 32,676 | 42,233 | 58,779 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 17,518 | 22,641 | 31,512 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 76,448 | 98,807 | 137,519 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 217,328 | 280,893 | 390,943 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 878 | 1,135 | 1,579 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 354 | 458 | 638 | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 52 | 68 | 94 |
|
.. not available for a specific reference period Source: Statistics Canada, Demography Division. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank the following members of Statistics Canada’s Demographic Estimates Program: Julien Bérard-Chagnon, David Binet, Patrick Charbonneau, Hubert Denis, Anna Mao and Mélanie Meunier. These individuals offered their time and expertise to complete a modified version of the 2018 Survey of Experts on Future Demographic Trends, the results of which were used in the formulation of the non-permanent resident assumptions.
References
Advisory Council on Economic Growth. 2016. “Attracting the Talent Canada Needs Through Immigration”, https://www.budget.gc.ca/aceg-ccce/pdf/immigration-eng.pdf.
Bauder, H. 2014. “Re-imagining the nation: Lessons from the debates of immigration in a settler society and an ethnic nation”, Comparative Migration Studies, volume 2, issue 1, pages 9 to 27.
Bloemraad, I. 2012. “Understanding “Canadian Exceptionalism” in immigration and pluralism policy”, Transatlantic Council on Migration: A Project of the Migration Policy Institute. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/pubs/CanadianExceptionalism.pdf.
Castles, S. and M.J. Miller. 2009. The Age of Migration: International Population Movements in the Modern World, 4th edition, Guilford Press.
Florida, R.L. 2005. The Flight of the Creative Class: The New Global Competition for Talent, Harper Business.
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. 2017. “2017 Consultations on Immigration Levels, Settlement and Integration – Final Report”, https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/corporate/transparency/consultations/2017-consultations-immigration-levels-settlement-integration-final-report.html.
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. 2018. “2018 Annual Report to Parliament on Immigration”, https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/corporate/publications-manuals/annual-report-parliament-immigration-2018/report.html.
Jones, T. 2016. “The role of public opinion in US and Canadian immigration policies”, American Review of Canadian Studies, volume 46, issue 1, pages 1 to 15.
Lu, Y. and F. Hou. 2017. “Transition from temporary foreign workers to permanent residents, 1990 to 2014”, Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series, Statistics Canada catalogue no. 11F0019M – no. 389.
Statistics Canada. 2016. Population and Family Estimation Methods at Statistics Canada, Statistics Canada catalogue no. 91-528-X.
Zilio, M and S. Chiose. 2016. “Ottawa looks to ease international students’ path to permanent residency”, The Globe and Mail, March 14, https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/ottawa-looks-to-ease-international-students-path-to-permanent-residency/article29242266/.
- Date modified: