Canada at a Glance 2019
Health
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| 1984 to 1986 | 1994 to 1996 | 2004 to 2006 | 2014 to 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| years | ||||
| Females | ||||
| At birth | 79.8 | 81.0 | 82.6 | 84.0 |
| At age 65 | 19.2 | 19.9 | 20.9 | 22.1 |
| Males | ||||
| At birth | 73.1 | 75.2 | 77.9 | 79.9 |
| At age 65 | 14.9 | 16.0 | 17.7 | 19.3 |
| Source: Statistics Canada, table 13-10-0114-01. | ||||

Data table for Chart 5
| Males | Females | |
|---|---|---|
| % | ||
| 12 to 17 years | 4.0 | 4,5Note E: Use with caution |
| 18 to 34 years | 34.8 | 24.5 |
| 35 to 49 years | 27.5 | 18.8 |
| 50 to 64 years | 23.4 | 14.2 |
| 65 years and older | 11.1 | 4.9 |
|
E use with caution Notes: Heavy drinking refers to males who reported having five or more drinks, or females who reported having four or more drinks, on one occasion, at least once a month in the past year. Data exclude the territories. Source: Statistics Canada, table 13-10-0096-01. |
||
| Both sexes | Males | Females | |
|---|---|---|---|
| % | |||
| Arthritis (15 years and older) | 19.3 | 16.0 | 22.4 |
| Diabetes | 7.3 | 8.4 | 6.3 |
| Asthma | 7.8 | 6.9 | 8.8 |
| High blood pressure | 17.8 | 18.4 | 17.2 |
| Current smoker, daily or occasional | 16.2 | 19.1 | 13.4 |
| Fruit and vegetable consumption, five times or more daily | 28.6 | 22.3 | 34.7 |
| BMI self-reported, adult (18 years and older), overweight | 36.0 | 41.0 | 30.9 |
| BMI self-reported, adult (18 years and older), obese | 26.9 | 27.9 | 25.8 |
| Perceived mental health, very good or excellent | 70.3 | 72.7 | 68.0 |
| Perceived mental health, fair or poor | 7.0 | 6.2 | 7.9 |
| Life satisfaction, satisfied or very satisfied | 92.9 | 92.8 | 93.0 |
| Has a regular healthcare provider | 84.7 | 80.9 | 88.4 |
|
Notes: Population aged 12 and older, unless otherwise specified. Body mass index (BMI). Source: Statistics Canada, table 13-10-0096-01. |
|||

Data table for Chart 6
| 2017 | |
|---|---|
| average age | |
| Nvt. | 25.6 |
| N.W.T. | 29.2 |
| Y.T.Data table Note 1 | 30.9 |
| B.C. | 31.3 |
| Alta. | 30.3 |
| Sask. | 29.0 |
| Man. | 29.2 |
| Ont. | 30.9 |
| Que. | 30.3 |
| N.B. | 28.7 |
| N.S. | 29.5 |
| P.E.I. | 29.5 |
| N.L. | 29.5 |
| Canada | 30.5 |
Source: Statistics Canada, table 13-10-0417-01. |
|
| Both sexes | Males | Females | |
|---|---|---|---|
| rate per 100,000 populationTable 7 Note 1 | |||
| Total, all causes of death | 664.4 | 800.2 | 557.1 |
| Sepsis | 4.7 | 5.6 | 4.1 |
| Viral hepatitis | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.7 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.2 |
| Malignant neoplasms | 198.6 | 235.2 | 172.6 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 17.0 | 21.4 | 13.5 |
| Alzheimer's disease | 15.6 | 13.5 | 16.8 |
| Heart diseases | 126.0 | 164.1 | 95.4 |
| Cerebrovascular diseases | 33.1 | 34.6 | 31.5 |
| Influenza and pneumonia | 15.1 | 18.5 | 12.9 |
| Chronic lower respiratory diseases | 30.3 | 36.9 | 26.2 |
| Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis | 8.7 | 11.9 | 5.9 |
| Renal failure | 7.2 | 9.0 | 6.0 |
| Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.8 |
| Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.7 |
| Accidents (unintentional injuries) | 32.4 | 43.2 | 22.6 |
| Suicide | 11.0 | 16.5 | 5.7 |
| Homicide | 1.1 | 1.7 | 0.5 |
|
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