Table 3
Association between children and parents in cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength and flexibility, household population, Canada excluding territories, 2007 to 2017
| Model, model adjustment and segregation | Cardiorespiratory fitness | Muscular strength | Flexibility | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta | Standard error | p-value | Model R2 | Beta | Standard error | p-value | Model R2 | Beta | Standard error | p-value | Model R2 | |
| Model 1: Unadjusted | ||||||||||||
| None | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.0200 | 0.01 | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.0000 | 0.05 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.0000 | 0.05 |
| Model 2: Adjusted for characteristics of child, parent and household | ||||||||||||
| None | 0.14 | 0.05 | 0.0087 | 0.36 | 0.22 | 0.06 | 0.0003 | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.03 | 0.0000 | 0.23 |
| Model 3: Adjusted for characteristics of child and parent | ||||||||||||
| Boys | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.0137 | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.0276 | 0.32 | 0.30 | 0.05 | 0.0000 | 0.21 |
| Girls | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.0513 | 0.33 | 0.29 | 0.05 | 0.0000 | 0.27 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.0087 | 0.05 |
| Model 4: Adjusted for characteristics of child and parent | ||||||||||||
| Fathers | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.1807 | 0.40 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 0.0085 | 0.30 | 0.25 | 0.05 | 0.0000 | 0.25 |
| Mothers | 0.23 | 0.07 | 0.0013 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.07 | 0.0002 | 0.31 | 0.19 | 0.04 | 0.0000 | 0.20 |
| Model 5: Adjusted for characteristics of child and parent | ||||||||||||
| Mother-daughter | 0.15 | 0.09 | 0.1020 | 0.30 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.0087 | 0.25 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 0.0502 | 0.03 |
| Father-son | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.3211 | 0.45 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.2653 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.07 | 0.0000 | 0.25 |
| Mother-son | 0.32 | 0.12 | 0.0112 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.11 | 0.0056 | 0.37 | 0.26 | 0.07 | 0.0005 | 0.22 |
| Father-daughter | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.5183 | 0.46 | 0.34 | 0.07 | 0.0000 | 0.33 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.0888 | 0.08 |
|
Notes: MVPA refers to moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity. BMI refers to Body mass index. Model 1 is unadjusted. Model 2 is adjusted for sex, age, BMI, MVPA of both the child and parent plus household income, parental education, single child status and marital status. Model 3 is adjusted for parent sex and age, BMI, MVPA of both the child and parent. Model 4 is adjusted for child sex and age, BMI, MVPA of both child and parent. Model 5 is adjusted for age, BMI and MVPA of both child and parent. Source: Canadian Health Measures Survey, 2007 to 2009, 2009 to 2011 and 2016 to 2017. |
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