Table 2
Eastern Vancouver Island ecoregion

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Eastern Vancouver Island ecoregion
  Eastern Vancouver Island ecoregion Canada Percentage share of Canada total
Total area (km 2) 13,214 9,976,182 0.1
Land cover circa 2000 1 , 2  
Annual cropland (km 2) 32 ..
Perennial cropland and pasture (km 2) 132 ..
Coniferous forest (km 2) 9,100 ..
Deciduous forest (km 2) 394 ..
Developed land (km 2) 554 ..
Water (km 2) 470 ..
Grasses (km 2) 1,240 ..
Shrubland (km 2) 762 ..
Wetland (km 2) 70 ..
Snow and ice (km 2) 345 ..
Other classes (km 2) 115 ..
Agricultural land  
Area of dependable agricultural land 3 (km 2) 210 454,630 0.0
Proportion of area in dependable land (percent) 1.6 4.6
Protected areas  
Area of protected land and fresh water in 2010 (km 2) 2,003 975,816 0.2
Proportion of area protected (percent) 15.2 9.8
Settled areas 4  
Settled areas in 2001 (km 2) 549 14,038 3.9
Settled areas in 2006 (km 2) 612 16,019 3.8
Change in settled areas 2001 to 2006 (percent) 11.5 14.1
Population  
Population in 1971 (number) 354,359 21,568,311 1.6
Population in 1981 (number) 456,077 24,343,181 1.9
Population in 1991 (number) 547,583 27,296,859 2.0
Population in 1996 (number) 607,963 28,846,761 2.1
Population in 2001 (number) 619,727 30,007,089 2.1
Population in 2006 (number) 659,342 31,612,897 2.1
Population density in 2006 (people/km 2) 49.9 3.2
Change in population 1971 to 2006 (percent) 86.1 46.6
Labour force 5 by industry, 2001 and 2006  
Primary industries 6 in 2001 13,570 737,630 1.8
Primary industries 6 in 2006 12,595 762,460 1.7
Change in primary industries 6 (percent) -7.2 3.4
Construction and utilities in 2001 18,960 998,040 1.9
Construction and utilities in 2006 26,870 1,202,045 2.2
Change in construction and utilities (percent) 41.7 20.4
Manufacturing in 2001 20,745 2,174,285 1.0
Manufacturing in 2006 18,835 2,005,980 0.9
Change in manufacturing (percent) -9.2 -7.7
Retail and wholesale trade 2001 46,250 2,441,410 1.9
Retail and wholesale trade 2006 49,125 2,656,475 1.8
Change in retail and wholesale trade (percent) 6.2 8.8
Transportation and warehousing in 2001 12,775 774,220 1.7
Transportation and warehousing in 2006 12,175 820,195 1.5
Change in transportation and warehousing (percent) -4.7 5.9
Information, culture and recreation in 2001 13,760 721,150 1.9
Information, culture and recreation in 2006 14,475 763,640 1.9
Change in information, culture and recreation (percent) 5.2 5.9
Finance, scientific and real estate services in 2001 28,235 1,877,290 1.5
Finance, scientific and real estate services in 2006 38,775 2,115,165 1.8
Change in finance, scientific and real estate services (percent) 37.3 12.7
Educational and health care services in 2001 59,125 2,532,380 2.3
Educational and health care services in 2006 61,310 2,866,790 2.1
Change in educational and health care services (percent) 3.7 13.2
Accommodation and food services in 2001 26,290 1,046,045 2.5
Accommodation and food services in 2006 28,105 1,126,695 2.5
Change in accommodation and food services (percent) 6.9 7.7
Public administration, management and other services 7 in 2001 59,860 2,274,115 2.6
Public administration, management and other services 7 in 2006 62,720 2,541,725 2.5
Change in public administration, management and other services 7 (percent) 4.8 11.8
Total labour force 8 in 2001 313,420 15,872,070 2.0
Total labour force 8 in 2006 336,255 17,146,135 2.0
Change in total labour force 8 (percent) 7.3 8.0
Agriculture  
Area of farmland in 1971 (hectares) 38,283 68,662,444 0.1
Area of farmland in 2006 (hectares) 39,837 67,586,739 0.1
Change in area of farmland (percent) 4.1 -1.6
Farms in 1971 (number) 1,609 366,128 0.4
Farms in 2006 (number) 2,310 229,373 1.0
Change in number of farms (percent) 43.6 -37.4
Cattle in 1971 (number) 23,270 13,276,308 0.2
Cattle in 2006 (number) 24,073 15,773,527 0.2
Change in number of cattle (percent) 3.5 18.8
Gross farm sales (excluding forest products) 2005 (thousands of current dollars) 150,950 42,191,981 0.4
1.
Some land cover classes are aggregated. 'Developed land' includes built-up areas, lawns, road surfaces, industrial sites and farmsteads. 'Other' refers to unclassified land types due to shadow and clouds in the satellite imagery. 'Snow and ice' refers to land with snow and ice throughout the year. Land cover is based on LANDSAT satellite data from 1996 to 2003.
2.
Land cover statistics have not been compiled nationally from this source.
3.
Dependable agricultural land is defined as land designated as Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 by the Canada Land Inventory.
4.
Settlements can be defined as tracts of land where humans have altered the physical environment by constructing residential, commercial and institutional buildings and the associated infrastructure of roads and public spaces. Settlements include cities, towns, villages and other dense concentrations of human population. The methodology used for delineating settlements in Canada was made possible through the analysis of data extracted from satellite imagery and the use of census data. For more information on settlements please see: N. Hofmann, A. Elgarawany, H. Larocque, G. Filoso and T. Dennis, 2010, "Introducing a New Concept and Methodology for Delineating Settlement Boundaries: A Research Project on Canadian Settlements," Environment Accounts and Statistics Analytical and Technical Paper Series , Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 16-001-M, no. 11.
5.
Refers to persons who were either employed or unemployed during the reference week (Sunday to Saturday) prior to Census Day (May 16, 2006).
6.
Includes agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting; and mining and oil and gas extraction.
7.
Includes management of companies and enterprises; administrative and support, waste management and remediation services; other services (except public administration); and public administration.
8.
Figures do not add up to the total due to suppression and random rounding of confidential data.
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, CANSIM table 153-0057 (accessed October 8, 2009). Statistics Canada, Census of Population and Census of Agriculture. Statistics Canada, Environment Accounts and Statistics Division, Spatial Environmental Information System. Natural Resources Canada, 2008, Canada Land Inventory—Land Capability for Agriculture, Earth Sciences Sector, www.geogratis.ca/geogratis/en/collection/cli.html (accessed October 8, 2009). Natural Resources Canada, 2009, Land Cover, Circa 2000-Vector, Earth Sciences Sector, www.geobase.ca/geobase/en/data/landcover/index.html (accessed October 8, 2009). Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 2010, A National Ecological Framework for Canada, http://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/nsdb/ecostrat/intro.html (accessed February 19, 2010). Canadian Council on Ecological Areas, 2010, Conservation Areas Reporting and Tracking System (CARTS), www.ccea.org/en_carts.html (accessed April 21, 2010).
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