Table 11
Coefficient estimates of labour productivity growth
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Independent variables | Compared to entrants to export markets (G=0) Note 1 |
Compared to continuing exporters (G=0) Note 1 |
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Non-exporters (G=1) Note 2 | Non-exporters without new domestic markets (G=1) Note 2 | Non-exporters with new domestic markets (G=1) Note 2 |
Exiters from export markets (G=1) Note 2 | Exiters without new domestic markets (G=1) Note 2 | Exiters with new domestic markets (G=1) Note 2 |
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coefficient | standard error | coefficient | standard error | coefficient | standard error | coefficient | standard error | coefficient | standard error | coefficient | standard error | |
Time dummy (T) | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 |
Group dummy (G) | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | -0.1 | 0.9 | -0.5 | 0.7 | -0.6 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 1.5 |
Time × group (T×G) | -2.6 Note * | 1.1 | -3.6 Note * | 1.1 | 1.6 | 1.4 | -1.6 | 1.2 | -2.5 Note * | 1.3 | 1.3 | 2.4 |
Relative labour productivity | -1.2 | 0.7 | -1.1 | 0.7 | -5.4 Note * | 0.6 | -4.7 Note * | 0.8 | -4.6 Note * | 0.8 | -4.4 Note * | 0.8 |
Relative employment | 1.0 Note * | 0.1 | 1.1 Note * | 0.2 | 0.4 Note * | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Age | -0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Foreign control | -0.7 | 0.6 | -1.0 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 Note * | 0.4 | 0.9 Note * | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
Share of non-production worker | -0.2 | 1.0 | -0.3 | 1.1 | -1.4 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 1.0 |
significantly different from reference category (p < 0.05). | ||||||||||||
G=0: export participant. | ||||||||||||
G=1: export non-participants. | ||||||||||||
Note(s): Results are obtained by running equation (1) and by pooling data over two periods: 1990 to 1993 or 1993 to 1996 and 2000 to 2003 or 2003 to 2006. All estimates control for period-specific fixed effects, fixed four-digit North American Industry Classification System industry-specific fixed effects, and plant characteristics (relative labour productivity, relative employment, age, foreign ownership, and share of non-production workers at the start of a period, i.e., 1990 and 2000). | ||||||||||||
Source: |
Compared to entrants to export markets (G=0) Note 1 |
Compared to continuing exporters (G=0) Note 1 |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-exporters (G=1) Note 2 | Non-exporters without new domestic markets (G=1) Note 2 | Non-exporters with new domestic markets (G=1) Note 2 | Exiters from export markets (G=1) Note 2 | Exiters without new domestic markets (G=1) Note 2 | Exiters with new domestic markets (G=1) Note 2 | |||
Diagnostic statistics | ||||||||
R-squared | 0.0299 | 0.0307 | 0.0907 | 0.0655 | 0.0649 | 0.0654 | ||
Number of observations | 14,801 | 12,603 | 5,556 | 16,620 | 16,083 | 14,869 | ||
significantly different from reference category (p < 0.05). | ||||||||
G=0: export participant. | ||||||||
G=1: export non-participants. | ||||||||
Note(s): Results are obtained by running equation (1) and by pooling data over two periods: 1990 to 1993 or 1993 to 1996 and 2000 to 2003 or 2003 to 2006. All estimates control for period-specific fixed effects, fixed four-digit North American Industry Classification System industry-specific fixed effects, and plant characteristics (relative labour productivity, relative employment, age, foreign ownership, and share of non-production workers at the start of a period, i.e., 1990 and 2000). | ||||||||
Source: |
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