Table 5
Incidence of re-employment across recessions, by worker
characteristics (1981 to 1985, 1990 to 1995, 2008 to 2011)
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1981 to 1985 | 1990 to 1995 | 2008 to 2011 | |
---|---|---|---|
percent | |||
Overall rate | 41.6 | 41.9 | 50.3 |
Gender | |||
Male | 41.7 | 39.5 | 47.4 |
Female | 41.4 | 44.9 | 54.0 |
Age group | |||
15 to 24 years | 38.8 | 39.4 | 53.5 |
25 to 34 years | 41.4 | 43.4 | 52.6 |
35 to 44 years | 45.2 | 42.7 | 51.6 |
45 to 54 years | 42.7 | 43.0 | 49.0 |
55 to 64 years | 39.7 | 36.8 | 46.0 |
Education | |||
Below university | 41.2 | 41.1 | 48.2 |
University | 47.5 | 51.2 | 59.8 |
Region | |||
Atlantic Provinces | 31.8 | 33.5 | 43.9 |
Quebec | 37.1 | 39.5 | 49.7 |
Ontario | 46.3 | 43.6 | 50.7 |
Prairie Provinces | 41.6 | 43.3 | 62.6 |
Alberta | 47.1 | 46.4 | 51.3 |
British Columbia | 45.6 | 51.2 | 49.9 |
Job tenure | |||
24 months or less | 37.0 | 38.0 | 44.1 |
25 months to 60 months | 43.4 | 44.8 | 47.7 |
61 months to 120 months | 50.9 | 45.8 | 50.3 |
121 months to 240 months | 54.6 | 52.5 | 54.3 |
241 months or more | 53.8 | 53.7 | 47.6 |
Industry before displacement | |||
Primary industries and construction | 39.1 | 37.3 | 44.8 |
Manufacturing | 44.4 | 43.0 | 46.9 |
Retail trade, accommodation, and food services |
37.2 | 35.9 | 43.9 |
High-skill services | 40.4 | 38.3 | 44.5 |
Public services | 46.4 | 55.3 | 66.2 |
Other service-producing industries | 40.8 | 39.4 | 46.5 |
Occupation before displacement | |||
Managers | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 34.8 | 42.7 |
Professionals | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 54.4 | 63.4 |
Semi-professionals and technicians | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 48.9 | 51.9 |
Clerical, sales, and service personnel |
Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 40.6 | 47.7 |
Manual workers and trades personnel | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 40.5 | 48.2 |
Expected to be recalled at layoff |
|||
No | 35.6 | 36.1 | 47.7 |
Yes | 61.8 | 64.0 | 61.1 |
In contract work before displacement | |||
No | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 49.6 |
Yes | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 54.2 |
Unionized before displacement | |||
No | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 45.0 |
Yes | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 60.4 |
Firm size | |||
Fewer than 20 employees | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 44.0 |
20 to 99 employees | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 45.7 |
100 to 500 employees | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 49.9 |
Over 500 employees | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | Note ..: not available for a specific reference period | 56.9 |
.. not available for a specific reference period |
Source(s):
Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey.
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