Employment and unemployment

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Key indicators

Selected geographical area: Canada

Employment - Canada
(May 2024)

20,518,000

0.1%

(monthly change)
Unemployment rate - Canada
(May 2024)

6.2%

0.1 pts

(monthly change)

More employment and unemployment indicators

Selected geographical area: Canada

Average weekly earnings - Canada
(March 2024)

$1,235.68

4.2%

(12-month change)
Jobs held by men, environmental and clean technology products sector - Canada
(2022)

233,296
Jobs held by women, environmental and clean technology products sector - Canada
(2022)

94,210
Average hourly wage, environmental and clean technology products sector—full-time jobs - Canada
(2022)

$54.12
Average hourly wage, environmental and clean technology products sector—part-time jobs - Canada
(2022)

$36.93
Participation rate for the population aged 25 to 54 years - Canada
(2021 Census of Population)

85.6%
Percentage of immigrants in the labour force aged 25 to 54 years - Canada
(2021 Census of Population)

27.7%
Workers using more than one language regularly at work - Canada
(2021 Census of Population)

11.7%
Proportion of adults aged 25 to 54 years who worked full year full time in 2015 - Canada
(2016 Census of Population)

49.8%
Proportion of adults aged 65 years and over who worked full year full time in 2015 - Canada
(2016 Census of Population)

5.9%
% of workers using English or French at work - Canada
(2016 Census of Population)

99.2%
% of workers using more than one language at work - Canada
(2016 Census of Population)

15.4%

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Results

All (116)

All (116) (20 to 30 of 116 results)

21. High school completion by Indigenous identity and labour force status: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0421-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate (15), Statistics (3), Gender (3), Age (15A), Labour force status (8), Registered or Treaty Indian status (3), Indigenous identity (9)

Description: Data on Indigenous populations with high school diploma or equivalency certificate, and combinations of high school and trades/college credentials, for cities.
Release date: 2023-06-21
22. Highest level of education by Indigenous identity and labour force status: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0424-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Highest certificate, diploma or degree (16), Statistics (3), Gender (3), Age (15A), Labour force status (8), Registered or Treaty Indian status (3), Indigenous identity (9)

Description: Employment, unemployment and labour force participation rates of Indigenous populations by educational characteristics, for cities.
Release date: 2023-06-21
23. Languages used at work by industry groups and knowledge of official languages: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0531-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Other language(s) used regularly at work (10), Industry - Groups - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 (427), Knowledge of official languages (5), Labour force status (2), Statistics (3), Language used most often at work (9)

Description: Data on language used most often at work by other language(s) used regularly at work, industry groups - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017, knowledge of official languages and labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households of Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.
Release date: 2023-03-29
24. Languages used at work by occupation and knowledge of official languages: Canada, provinces and territories and census metropolitan areas with parts
Table: 98-10-0532-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Other language(s) used regularly at work (10), Occupation - Unit group - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 (820), Knowledge of official languages (5), Labour force status (2), Statistics (3), Language used most often at work (9)

Description: Data on language used most often at work by other language(s) used regularly at work, occupation - unit group - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021, knowledge of official languages and labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households of Canada, provinces and territories and census metropolitan areas with parts.
Release date: 2023-03-29
25. Employment by occupation, census metropolitan areas, three-month moving average, unadjusted for seasonality, inactive Archived
Table: 14-10-0381-01
Geography: Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area part
Frequency: Monthly
Description: This table features employment by occupation, census metropolitan areas, three-month moving average, unadjusted for seasonality.
Release date: 2023-01-06
26. Employment by occupation, census metropolitan areas, annual, inactive Archived
Table: 14-10-0382-01
Geography: Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area part
Frequency: Annual
Description: Number of employees by census metropolitan area and National Occupational Classification (NOC), last 5 years.
Release date: 2023-01-06
27. Labour force status by visible minority, highest level of education, major field of study (STEM and BHASE, summary) and immigrant status: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0435-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Highest certificate, diploma or degree (16), Gender (3), Age (15A), Labour force status (8), Immigrant status (4), STEM and BHASE groupings, Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 (16), Visible minority (15)

Description: Employment, unemployment and labour force participation rates of visible minority groups by educational characteristics, for Canada, provinces, territories and cities.
Release date: 2022-11-30
28. Labour force status by major field of study, highest level of education, location of study compared with location of residence, age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0445-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 (63), Highest certificate, diploma or degree (16), Location of study compared with province or territory of residence (7), Age (15A), Gender (3), Labour force status (8)

Description: Data on labour force status including employment, unemployment and labour force participation rates by major field of study, highest level of education, location of study compared with location of residence, age and gender.
Release date: 2022-11-30
29. Labour force status by visible minority, immigrant status and period of immigration, highest level of education, age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0446-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Visible minority (15), Immigrant status and period of immigration (11), Highest certificate, diploma or degree (7), Age (15A), Gender (3), Statistics (3), Labour force status (8)

Description: Data on labour force status including employment, unemployment and labour force participation rates by visible minority, immigrant status and period of immigration, highest level of education, age and gender.
Release date: 2022-11-30
30. Industry groups by class of worker including job permanency, labour force status, age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0448-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Labour force aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Industry - Groups - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 (428A), Labour force status (3), Age (15A), Gender (3), Statistics (3), Class of worker including job permanency (16A)

Description: Data on industry groups (4-digit code) from the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Canada 2017 version 3.0 by class of worker including job permanency, labour force status, age and gender.
Release date: 2022-11-30

Data (116)

Data (116) (30 to 40 of 116 results)

31. Occupation unit group by labour force status, highest level of education, age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0449-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Labour force aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Occupation - Unit group - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 (821A), Highest certificate, diploma or degree (16), Age (15A), Gender (3), Labour force status (3)

Description: Data on occupation unit group (5-digit code) from the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 version 1.0 by labour force status, highest level of education, age and gender.
Release date: 2022-11-30
32. Occupation (training, education, experience and responsibility category - TEER) by mobility status 5 years ago, place of residence 5 years ago and labour force status: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0450-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Labour force aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Mobility status 5 years ago (9), Place of residence 5 years ago (15), Labour force status (3), Age (15A), Gender (3), Statistics (3), Occupation - TEER category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 (9A)

Description: Data on the TEER (Training, Education, Experience and Responsibility) variant of the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 version 1.0 by mobility status 5 years ago, place of residence 5 years ago, labour force status, age and gender.
Release date: 2022-11-30
33. Labour force status by highest level of education, Indigenous identity, age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0451-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Highest certificate, diploma or degree (16), Indigenous identity (9), Age (15A), Gender (3), Statistics (3), Labour force status (8)

Description: Data on labour force status including employment, unemployment and labour force participation rates by highest level of education, Indigenous identity, age and gender.
Release date: 2022-11-30
34. Occupation (STEM and non-STEM) by visible minority, generation status, age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0454-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Occupation - STEM and non-STEM - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 (25A), Generation status (4), Age (15A), Gender (3), Statistics (3), Visible minority (15)

Description: Data on the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) variant of the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 version 1.0 by visible minority, generation status, age and gender.
Release date: 2022-11-30
35. Languages used at work by industry and occupation: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0520-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Other language(s) used regularly at work (10), Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 (21), Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 (11), Age (6B), Labour force status (2), Statistics (3), Language used most often at work (9)

Description: Data on language used most often at work by other language(s) used regularly at work, industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017, occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021, labour force status and age for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households of Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.
Release date: 2022-11-30
36. Languages used at work by mother tongue and industry: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0526-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Other language(s) used regularly at work (10), Mother tongue (9), Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 (21), Age (5), Labour force status (2), Statistics (3), Language used most often at work (9)

Description: Data on language used most often at work by other language(s) used regularly at work, mother tongue, industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017, labour force status and age for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households of Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.
Release date: 2022-11-30
37. Languages used at work by mother tongue, industry and highest certificate, diploma or degree: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0527-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: Other language(s) used regularly at work (10), Mother tongue (9), Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 (21), Highest certificate, diploma or degree (7), Labour force status (2), Statistics (3), Language used most often at work (9)

Description: Data on language used most often at work by other language(s) used regularly at work, mother tongue, industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017, highest certificate, diploma or degree and labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households of Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.
Release date: 2022-11-30
38. All languages used at work by single and multiple responses of language used at work, mother tongue and industry: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts
Table: 98-10-0528-01
Geography: Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census agglomeration, Census metropolitan area part, Census agglomeration part
Frequency: Occasional
Universe: Population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households, 2021 Census — 25% Sample data

Variable list: All languages used at work (281), Mother tongue (9), Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 (21), Labour force status (2), Statistics (3), Single and multiple responses of language used at work (3)

Description: Data on single and multiple responses of language used at work by all languages used at work, mother tongue, industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 and labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since 2020, in private households of Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts.
Release date: 2022-11-30
39. Selected labour force status, by groups designated as visible minorities and selected sociodemographic characteristics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households, 2006, 2011 and 2016, inactive Archived
Table: 43-10-0069-01
Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area part
Frequency: Occasional
Description: Participation rate, employment rate, unemployment rate and percentage of individuals in full-time employment, by groups designated as visible minority selected sociodemographic characteristics (sex, age group, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status and highest certificate, degree or diploma) for the population aged 15 years and over in private households.
Release date: 2022-05-17
40. Selected management occupations and self-employed class of worker, by groups designated as visible minorities and selected sociodemographic characteristics for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households, 2006, 2011 and 2016, inactive Archived
Table: 43-10-0070-01
Geography: Canada, Geographical region of Canada, Province or territory, Census metropolitan area, Census metropolitan area part
Frequency: Occasional
Description: All management occupations, senior management occupations, middle management occupations and self-employed in percent, by groups designated as visible minorities and selected sociodemographic characteristics (sex, age group, first official language spoken, immigrant status, period of immigration, generation status and highest certificate, degree or diploma) for the employed labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households.
Release date: 2022-05-17

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Date modified:: 2024-06-16