Statistics Canada’s reliable and timely system of population statistics

Articles and reports: 91F0015M2025005
Description: This article presents Statistics Canada's comprehensive system of population statistics, which is essential for the allocation of federal transfers, the application of laws, and the production of economic and social indicators. It describes the central role of the census, complemented by coverage studies to adjust for undercoverage and overcoverage, as well as quarterly population estimates, which incorporate administrative data and methodological adjustments. The article explains the definition of the target population, as well as the processes put in place to improve accuracy through new data sources and methodologies. It also discusses the use of estimates in other statistical programs and their adaptation to specific needs. Finally, it outlines the methodology of population projections, designed as scenarios to guide planning.
Issue Number: 2025005
Frequency: Occasional
Author(s): Martel, Laurent
Main Product: Demographic Documents
Format Release date More information
HTML September 24, 2025
PDF September 24, 2025