Chart 4
Net debt (book value) as a percentage of gross domestic product

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% 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 I 1990 I 1992 I 1994 I 1996 I 1998 I 2000 I 2002 I 2004 I 2006 I 2008 I 2010 I 2012 I 2014 I 2016 I 2018 Total government¹Total government¹ Federal governmentFederal government Other levels of governmentOther levels of government
1.
Social security funds are included in total government.
Source(s):
Table 38-10-0237-01.

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Net debt (book value) as a percentage of gross domestic product, %
  Total government¹ Federal government Other levels of government
First quarter 1990 59.03 51.27 15.58
Second quarter 1990 59.54 51.76 15.65
Third quarter 1990 60.67 52.36 16.13
Fourth quarter 1990 61.83 53.18 16.53
First quarter 1991 64.58 55.21 17.40
Second quarter 1991 65.79 56.12 17.89
Third quarter 1991 68.02 57.40 18.77
Fourth quarter 1991 69.73 58.02 19.78
First quarter 1992 71.70 58.86 20.93
Second quarter 1992 73.18 59.44 21.97
Third quarter 1992 75.25 60.06 23.32
Fourth quarter 1992 77.01 61.10 23.99
First quarter 1993 80.57 63.50 24.83
Second quarter 1993 81.87 63.83 26.01
Third quarter 1993 83.35 64.37 26.84
Fourth quarter 1993 83.86 64.70 26.93
First quarter 1994 85.91 65.76 27.72
Second quarter 1994 87.08 66.24 28.42
Third quarter 1994 86.83 66.00 28.08
Fourth quarter 1994 87.34 65.86 28.44
First quarter 1995 89.14 66.72 29.02
Second quarter 1995 88.92 66.49 29.06
Third quarter 1995 88.09 66.17 28.39
Fourth quarter 1995 89.11 67.28 28.43
First quarter 1996 90.26 67.91 28.46
Second quarter 1996 90.08 67.81 28.74
Third quarter 1996 89.45 67.33 28.44
Fourth quarter 1996 88.52 66.70 27.99
First quarter 1997 87.99 66.17 27.62
Second quarter 1997 86.76 64.82 27.66
Third quarter 1997 85.41 63.77 27.15
Fourth quarter 1997 84.08 62.66 27.01
First quarter 1998 83.49 61.97 26.68
Second quarter 1998 82.57 60.94 26.97
Third quarter 1998 81.93 59.89 27.58
Fourth quarter 1998 81.49 59.25 27.56
First quarter 1999 80.68 59.02 26.90
Second quarter 1999 78.71 58.08 26.05
Third quarter 1999 76.39 56.30 25.36
Fourth quarter 1999 74.05 54.67 24.60
First quarter 2000 71.45 52.83 24.05
Second quarter 2000 68.86 50.91 23.39
Third quarter 2000 66.42 49.32 22.52
Fourth quarter 2000 64.45 47.74 21.99
First quarter 2001 63.11 46.52 21.90
Second quarter 2001 60.81 44.84 21.72
Third quarter 2001 60.76 44.22 22.39
Fourth quarter 2001 61.02 44.34 22.55
First quarter 2002 62.19 44.82 23.06
Second quarter 2002 61.38 44.01 23.34
Third quarter 2002 60.74 42.86 23.61
Fourth quarter 2002 59.47 41.76 23.65
First quarter 2003 58.83 41.46 23.27
Second quarter 2003 58.02 41.32 22.92
Third quarter 2003 57.10 40.55 23.01
Fourth quarter 2003 56.28 39.76 23.04
First quarter 2004 56.55 39.95 23.25
Second quarter 2004 55.31 38.92 23.24
Third quarter 2004 53.50 37.71 22.60
Fourth quarter 2004 51.76 36.55 22.30
First quarter 2005 50.74 36.66 21.48
Second quarter 2005 49.39 35.90 21.27
Third quarter 2005 47.71 35.25 20.40
Fourth quarter 2005 46.64 34.40 19.86
First quarter 2006 46.08 34.35 19.71
Second quarter 2006 44.59 33.38 19.43
Third quarter 2006 43.36 32.91 18.87
Fourth quarter 2006 42.28 32.01 18.86
First quarter 2007 41.22 31.80 18.68
Second quarter 2007 39.90 31.16 18.15
Third quarter 2007 38.79 30.42 17.76
Fourth quarter 2007 38.52 29.75 17.56
First quarter 2008 37.77 29.35 17.75
Second quarter 2008 37.03 29.22 17.49
Third quarter 2008 36.26 28.34 17.13
Fourth quarter 2008 36.82 27.88 17.99
First quarter 2009 38.29 28.58 18.78
Second quarter 2009 39.79 30.07 19.62
Third quarter 2009 42.42 31.89 20.45
Fourth quarter 2009 43.43 32.58 21.15
First quarter 2010 44.11 33.31 20.99
Second quarter 2010 44.72 33.19 21.49
Third quarter 2010 44.91 33.38 21.86
Fourth quarter 2010 45.57 33.52 22.27
First quarter 2011 45.89 33.73 22.62
Second quarter 2011 45.83 33.41 23.03
Third quarter 2011 45.90 33.18 23.38
Fourth quarter 2011 45.76 32.89 23.43
First quarter 2012 45.96 33.15 23.62
Second quarter 2012 46.00 32.99 23.99
Third quarter 2012 46.46 32.96 24.23
Fourth quarter 2012 46.77 32.99 24.72
First quarter 2013 47.13 33.26 25.16
Second quarter 2013 47.23 33.13 25.49
Third quarter 2013 46.82 32.70 25.36
Fourth quarter 2013 46.59 32.31 25.50
First quarter 2014 46.04 31.85 25.72
Second quarter 2014 44.87 31.10 25.42
Third quarter 2014 44.50 30.68 25.43
Fourth quarter 2014 44.46 30.42 25.47
First quarter 2015 44.41 30.33 26.03
Second quarter 2015 44.15 30.10 26.28
Third quarter 2015 44.79 30.15 26.85
Fourth quarter 2015 45.03 30.11 27.15
First quarter 2016 44.80 30.04 27.28
Second quarter 2016 44.55 29.98 27.42
Third quarter 2016 44.60 29.96 27.56
Fourth quarter 2016 44.45 29.73 27.44
First quarter 2017 43.96 29.63 27.36
Second quarter 2017 42.82 28.94 27.04
Third quarter 2017 42.28 28.56 26.82
Fourth quarter 2017 42.15 28.21 26.84
First quarter 2018 41.94 27.95 27.09
Second quarter 2018 41.44 27.52 27.22
Third quarter 2018 41.26 27.17 27.25
Fourth quarter 2018 41.44 26.92 27.58
1.
Social security funds are included in total government.
Source(s):
Table 38-10-0237-01.
Date modified: