Table 3
Status Indian population, by area of residence, Canada, 1981, 1991, 1996, 2001 and 2006
Area of residence | 1981 | 1991 | 1996 | 2001 | 2006 | Growth rate from 1981 to 2006 (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number | ||||||
On reserve | 170,055 | 184,710 | 227,285 | 274,215 | 299,970 | 76.4 |
Female | 82,220 | 89,660 | 110,335 | 135,030 | 148,185 | 80.2 |
Male | 87,835 | 95,055 | 116,950 | 139,185 | 151,785 | 72.8 |
Off reserve | 119,120 | 201,090 | 260,755 | 283,955 | 323,815 | 171.8 |
Female | 64,180 | 111,225 | 142,490 | 154,715 | 174,765 | 172.3 |
Male | 54,940 | 89,870 | 118,265 | 129,245 | 149,050 | 171.3 |
Total – On and off reserve | 289,175 | 385,805 | 488,040 | 558,175 | 623,780 | 115.7 |
Female | 146,400 | 200,885 | 252,830 | 289,745 | 322,945 | 120.6 |
Male | 142,770 | 184,920 | 235,210 | 268,430 | 300,830 | 110.7 |
Notes: These counts are from the Census of Population. The number of Status Indians recorded by Indian and Northern Affairs Canada's Indian Register differs from Statistics Canada's census counts of Status Indians. These two data sources do not count Status Indians in the same way or for the same purpose. The Indian Register is an administrative database, while the census is a statistical survey. (For more information, see '2006 Census: A decade of comparable data on Aboriginal Peoples'). Note that growth rates may be affected by the improved enumeration of Indian reserves and settlements in the census over time. Source: Statistics Canada, census of population, 1981, 1991, 1996, 2001 and 2006. |
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