Safe Cities profile series: Key indicators by census metropolitan area
Brantford, Ontario

Release date: May 15, 2020
On this page

Satisfaction with safety

Brantford 80%, Ontario 89%, Canada 88%

proportion of people who reported being satisfied with their personal safety from crime in 2014

* significantly different from Brantford (p < 0.05)

Police-reported violent crime rate in 2018

Brantford 1,335, Ontario 899, Canada 1,143

rate per 100,000 population

Ten-year change in police-reported crime rate (2008 to 2018)

Brantford -16%, Ontario -16%, Canada, -17%

Population and demographics

Map showing the location of Brantford, Ontario

Brantford, Ontario

Brantford was home to 147,548 people in 2018, and it had a population density of 137 residents per square kilometre. Three in ten (30%) residents were aged 24 and younger, on par with the distribution in Ontario (29%) and across Canada (28%).

About 4.8% of Brantford residents were part of the Indigenous population (First Nations, Métis and Inuit) in 2016, higher than in Ontario (2.8%) but similar to Canada (4.9%). Immigrants represented one in eight (13%) residents, far lower than in Ontario (29%) and Canada (22%). Less than one in ten (6.7%) immigrants in Brantford were recent immigrants (since 2011), lower than in Ontario (12.3%) and Canada (16.1%). The proportion of people who identified as a visible minority in Brantford (7.8%) was notably lower than Ontario (29.3%) and Canada overall (22.3%).

Education, employment and income

In 2016, over half (57%) of Brantford residents aged 25 to 64 had completed some form of postsecondary education, three in ten (30%) had completed high school (or equivalent) as their highest level of education, and about one in eight (13%) had completed neither.

In 2018, the unemployment rate in Brantford (6.2%) was slightly higher than in Ontario (5.6%) and Canada’s provinces (5.8%). Households in Brantford earned a median after-tax annual income of $50,940 in 2017, somewhat lower than in Ontario ($53,850) and Canada ($52,090). The percentage of families considered low-income was the same in Brantford (17%), Ontario (17%) and Canada (17%).

Housing and families

On average, there were 2.5 persons per household in Brantford in 2016, similar to Ontario (2.6) and Canada (2.4). Most (72%) households in Brantford owned their homes, slightly higher than Ontario (70%) and Canada (68%). When a household spends 30% or more of its income on shelter costs, it is considered to live in unaffordable housing: this was the case for nearly one in four (23%) Brantford households, lower than in Ontario (28%) but close to Canada (24%). A small proportion (6.8%) of occupied private dwellings in Brantford were in need of major repairs, similar to Ontario (6.1%) and Canada (6.5%). Just under one-fifth (18%) of Brantford families were lone-parent families, similar to Ontario (17%) and Canada (16%). In 2018, there was an estimated minimum of 186 homeless individuals living in Brantford.

Community safety and sense of belonging

Police-reported crime

  • In 2018, Brantford police reported an overall crime rate of 6,533 incidents per 100,000 population, 59% higher than in Ontario (4,113) and 19% higher than in Canada (5,488).
  • Over the past decade (2008 to 2018), police-reported crime declined by 16% in Brantford, on par with the decline in Ontario (-16%) and Canada (-17%).
  • The severity of crime in Brantford increased by 6% between 2017 and 2018, mostly due to an increase in theft of motor vehicle, homicide, and breaking and entering. Over the past decade (2008 to 2018), the severity of crime in Brantford declined by 11%, compared with a 15% decline in Ontario and a 17% decline in Canada.

Property crime

Violent crime

  • In 2018, there were 1,335 incidents of violent crime per 100,000 population reported by police in Brantford, 49% higher than Ontario (899) and 17% higher than Canada overall (1,143).
    • In Brantford, just over half (55%) of victims of violent crime were female, similar to Ontario (53%) and Canada (53%).
  • Between 2008 and 2018:
    • The violent crime rate in Brantford declined by 18%, somewhat larger than the decline seen in Ontario (-14%) and Canada (-14%).
    • The severity of violent crime in Brantford increased by 13%, while there was a decline seen in Ontario (-11%) and Canada (-13%).
  • Violent crime against girls and women in Brantford had a much smaller decline between 2009 and 2018 than violent crime against boys and men (-13% versus -28%).

Hate crime

Intimate partner violence

Homicide

Charts and tables

Chart 1 start

Chart 1 Police-reported violent and non-violent Crime Severity Indexes, census metropolitan area of Barrie, Ontario and Canada, 1998 to 2018

Data table for Chart 1 
Data table for Chart 1
Table summary
This table displays the results of Data table for Chart 1. The information is grouped by Year (appearing as row headers), Violent Crime Severity Index, Non-violent Crime Severity Index, Brantford, Ontario and Canada, calculated using index units of measure (appearing as column headers).
Year Violent Crime Severity Index Non-violent Crime Severity Index
Brantford Ontario Canada Brantford Ontario Canada
index
2006 114 87 100 115 75 100
2007 99 86 98 116 70 94
2008 88 82 95 111 67 89
2009 91 82 94 112 64 85
2010 94 78 89 102 61 81
2011 88 73 86 93 57 75
2012 68 70 82 101 55 73
2013 74 62 74 87 49 67
2014 67 58 71 78 47 65
2015 70 60 75 80 48 68
2016 89 65 77 87 49 70
2017 96 70 81 85 51 71
2018 99 73 82 90 55 72

Chart 1 end

Chart 2 start

Chart 2 Police-reported violent crime, by sex of victim, census metropolitan area of Barrie, Ontario and Canada, 2009 to 2018

Data table for Chart 2 
Data table for Chart 2
Table summary
This table displays the results of Data table for Chart 2. The information is grouped by Year (appearing as row headers), Female victims, Male victims, Brantford, Ontario and Canada, calculated using rate per 100,000 population units of measure (appearing as column headers).
Year Female victims Male victims
Brantford Ontario Canada Brantford Ontario Canada
rate per 100,000 population
2009 1,406 937 1,206 1,432 940 1,202
2010 1,486 917 1,209 1,420 913 1,162
2011 1,244 872 1,124 1,236 859 1,087
2012 1,142 824 1,079 1,064 809 1,048
2013 1,011 771 1,004 995 726 947
2014 971 721 952 1,019 675 898
2015 965 729 970 978 687 914
2016 1,129 741 978 994 708 910
2017 1,160 790 1,019 1,021 739 926
2018 1,219 834 1,048 1,038 766 936

Chart 2 end

Chart 3 start

Chart 3 Police-reported property crime, census metropolitan area of Barrie, Ontario and Canada, 2009 to 2018

Data table for Chart 3 
Data table for Chart 3
Table summary
This table displays the results of Data table for Chart 3. The information is grouped by Year (appearing as row headers), Brantford, Ontario and Canada, calculated using rate per 100,000 population units of measure (appearing as column headers).
Year Brantford Ontario Canada
rate per 100,000 population
2009 5,278 3,193 4,122
2010 4,736 2,968 3,838
2011 4,544 2,760 3,536
2012 4,846 2,648 3,438
2013 4,330 2,365 3,154
2014 3,748 2,281 3,100
2015 3,880 2,290 3,231
2016 4,063 2,315 3,239
2017 3,980 2,428 3,266
2018 4,157 2,621 3,339

Chart 3 end

Table 1 start


Table 1
Police-reported crime rate for selected offences, census metropolitan area of Brantford, Ontario and Canada, 2018
Table summary
This table displays the results of Police-reported crime rate for selected offences. The information is grouped by Type of offence (appearing as row headers), Brantford, Ontario, Canada, Percent difference between Brantford and Ontario and Percent difference between Brantford and Canada, calculated using rate units of measure (appearing as column headers).
Type of offence Brantford Ontario Canada Percent difference between Brantford and Ontario Percent difference between Brantford and Canada
rate
Total crime (excluding traffic) 6,533 4,113 5,488 59 19
Total violent crime 1,335 899 1,143 49 17
Violations causing death and attempted murder 5 5 4 13 27
Sexual assault and sexual violations against childrenTable 1 Note 1 136 91 101 50 35
AssaultsTable 1 Note 2 771 500 649 54 19
Other violent offences 423 303 389 39 8
Total property crime 4,157 2,621 3,339 59 24
Breaking and entering 620 319 431 94 44
TheftTable 1 Note 3 2,280 1,506 1,720 51 33
Fraud 476 381 402 25 18
MischiefTable 1 Note 4 619 372 699 67 -11
Other property crime offences 162 43 86 273 88
Total other Criminal Code offences 1,041 593 1,006 76 3
Total Criminal Code traffic offences 216 199 339 9 -36
Total alcohol-impaired drivingTable 1 Note 5 105 92 178 14 -41
Total drug-impaired drivingTable 1 Note 6 7 6 12 19 -38
Alcohol and drug-impaired drivingTable 1 Note 7 2 0.6 0.7 261 199
Impaired driving (not specified)Table 1 Note 7 0 0.4 0.3 -100 -100
Other Criminal Code traffic offences 102 99 148 2 -31
Total drug offences 222 146 225 52 -1
Total other federal statute offences 58 29 70 97 -18
Total all offences 7,029 4,487 6,123 57 15

Table 1 end

Table 2 start


Table 2
Police-reported violent crime rate for selected offences, by sex of victim, census metropolitan area of Brantford, Ontario and Canada, 2018
Table summary
This table displays the results of Police-reported violent crime rate for selected offences. The information is grouped by Type of offence (appearing as row headers), Brantford, Ontario, Canada, Female victims and Male victims, calculated using rate units of measure (appearing as column headers).
Type of offence Brantford Ontario Canada
Female victims Male victims Female victims Male victims Female victims Male victims
rate
Total violent crime 1,219 1,038 834 766 1,048 936
Violations causing death and attempted murder 0 7 3 7 2 6
Homicide 0 3 1 3 0.9 3
Other violations causing deathTable 2 Note 1 0 0 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3
Attempted murder 0 4 1 4 1 3
Sexual offences 223 33 152 22 170 23
Sexual assault 160 23 130 17 134 16
Sexual assault – level 3 – aggravated 0 1 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.1
Sexual assault – level 2 – weapon or bodily harm 0 0 2 0.5 2 0.4
Sexual assault – level 1 160 21 128 17 131 16
Sexual violations against childrenTable 2 Note 2 63 10 22 5 36 7
Assaults 660 732 467 510 613 644
Physical assault 636 652 456 463 599 590
Assault – level 3 – aggravated 1 14 4 10 6 13
Assault – level 2 – weapon or bodily harm 104 210 83 126 111 173
Assault – level 1 531 427 369 327 483 404
Assault against a peace officer 6 51 7 37 10 48
Other assaults 18 29 4 10 4 7
Other violent offences 336 266 213 227 263 262
Firearms – use of, discharge, pointing 1 3 2 6 2 6
Robbery 22 64 27 83 31 75
Forcible confinement or kidnapping 14 1 12 2 15 3
Trafficking in personsTable 2 Note 3 3 0 2 0sNote: value rounded to 0 (zero) where there is a meaningful distinction between true zero and the value that was rounded. A “0” represents a true zero value. 1 0sNote: value rounded to 0 (zero) where there is a meaningful distinction between true zero and the value that was rounded. A “0” represents a true zero value.
Extortion 1 7 4 7 6 9
Criminal harassment 110 23 52 16 53 17
Uttering threats 131 150 85 102 114 134
Indecent or harassing communications 10 4 16 8 22 9
Non-consensual distribution of intimate images 15 0 5 0.8 7 1
Commodification of sexual activityTable 2 Note 4 0 0 0.6 0sNote: value rounded to 0 (zero) where there is a meaningful distinction between true zero and the value that was rounded. A “0” represents a true zero value. 1 0.1
Other violent offences 28 13 6 3 10 8
Total traffic offences 6 4 2 3 16 21
Traffic violations causing death 0 0 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.9
Traffic violations causing bodily harm 6 4 2 3 6 7
Traffic violations – injury unspecified or unknownTable 2 Note 5 0 0 0.1 0 9 12

Table 2 end

Table 3 start


Table 3
Police-reported crime for selected offences, census metropolitan area of Brantford, Ontario and Canada, 2018
Table summary
This table displays the results of Police-reported crime for selected offences. The information is grouped by Type of offence (appearing as row headers), Brantford, Ontario and Canada, calculated using number and rate units of measure (appearing as column headers).
Type of offence Brantford Ontario Canada
number rate number rate number rate
Total non-violent crime 8,461 5,694 513,941 3,588 1,845,269 4,979
Total property crime 6,177 4,157 375,402 2,621 1,237,324 3,339
Breaking and entering 921 620 45,736 319 159,812 431
Possess stolen propertyTable 3 Note 1 113 76 4,854 34 23,898 64
Theft of motor vehicle 811 546 23,952 167 86,132 232
Theft over $5,000 (non-motor vehicle) 69 46 5,887 41 20,113 54
Theft of $5,000 or under (non-motor vehicle) 2,508 1,688 185,837 1,297 531,312 1,434
Fraud 643 433 49,193 343 129,409 349
Identity theft 22 15 426 3 3,745 10
Identity fraud 42 28 4,907 34 15,839 43
MischiefTable 3 Note 2 920 619 53,236 372 259,064 699
Arson 128 86 1,374 10 8,000 22
Total other offences 1,547 1,041 84,959 593 372,834 1,006
Weapons violations 64 43 4,415 31 16,610 45
Child pornographyTable 3 Note 3 15 10 1,669 12 5,843 16
ProstitutionTable 3 Note 4 0 0 29 0.2 110 0.3
Terrorism 0 0 58 0.4 102 0.3
Disturb the peace 61 41 5,075 35 94,378 255
Administration of justice offences 1,267 853 66,876 467 226,864 612
Other offences 140 94 6,837 48 28,927 78
Total Criminal Code traffic offences 321 216 28,446 199 125,544 339
Total alcohol-impaired drivingTable 3 Note 5 156 105 13,216 92 65,820 178
Total drug-impaired drivingTable 3 Note 6 11 7 894 6 4,429 12
Alcohol and drug-impaired drivingTable 3 Note 7 3 2 80 0.6 250 0.7
Impaired driving (not specified)Table 3 Note 7 0 0 55 0.4 94 0.3
Other Criminal Code traffic offences 151 102 14,201 99 54,951 148
Total drug offences 330 222 20,937 146 83,483 225
Total other federal statute offences 86 58 4,197 29 26,084 70
Human traffickingTable 3 Note 8 0 0 94 0.7 112 0.3
Youth Criminal Justice Act 54 36 1,076 8 4,823 13
Other federal statute offences 32 22 3,027 21 21,149 57

Table 3 end

Table 4 start


Table 4
Police-reported crime rate, census metropolitan area of Brantford, 2008 to 2018
Table summary
This table displays the results of Police-reported crime rate. The information is grouped by Year (appearing as row headers), Violent crime, Property crime and Total crime, calculated using number, rate and percent change in rate from previous year units of measure (appearing as column headers).
Year Violent crime Property crime Total crime
number rate percent change in rate from previous year number rate percent change in rate from previous year number rate percent change in rate from previous year
2008 2,246 1,632 -0.9 7,307 5,309 -5 10,683 7,762 -5
2009 2,349 1,696 4 7,311 5,278 -0.6 10,910 7,876 1
2010 2,290 1,643 -3 6,601 4,736 -10 10,133 7,270 -8
2011 2,026 1,443 -12 6,379 4,544 -4 9,580 6,824 -6
2012 1,869 1,326 -8 6,829 4,846 7 9,779 6,940 2
2013 1,730 1,220 -8 6,139 4,330 -11 8,872 6,257 -10
2014 1,806 1,267 4 5,343 3,748 -13 8,061 5,655 -10
2015 1,823 1,271 0.3 5,566 3,880 4 8,338 5,813 3
2016 1,920 1,326 4 5,882 4,063 5 9,100 6,286 8
2017 1,907 1,301 -2 5,833 3,980 -2 9,148 6,242 -0.7
2018 1,984 1,335 3 6,177 4,157 4 9,708 6,533 5
Percent change from 2008 to 2018 -12 -18 Note ...: not applicable -15 -22 Note ...: not applicable -9 -16 Note ...: not applicable

Table 4 end

E use with caution

Note:This fact sheet contains data that come from multiple sources across multiple reference years. Some figures may be presented differently than in other Statistics Canada publications due to rounding. For detailed information on data definitions and sources, please refer to the Safe Cities profile series: Definitions and data sources document.

Date modified: