Table 1
Prevalence of cannabis use in the past three months, by time relative to legalization and quarter, and selected demographics, household population aged 15 and older, Canada (provinces only), first quarters of 2018 and 2019, and fourth quarter of 2020
Cannabis use (any) in the past three months | Before legalization | After legalization | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First quarter of 2018 | First quarter of 2019 | Fourth quarter of 2020 | ||||||||||
'000 | % | 95% confidence interval | '000 | % | 95% confidence interval | '000 | % | 95% confidence interval | ||||
from | to | from | to | from | to | |||||||
Total | 4,178.8 | 14.0Table 1 Note ‡ | 12.7 | 15.4 | 5,306.0 | 17.5Table 1 Note ‡ | 16.1 | 19.0 | 6,184.3 | 20.0 | 18.3 | 21.8 |
Gender | ||||||||||||
Female | 1,842.2 | 12.2Note * Table 1 Note ‡ | 10.6 | 14.1 | 1,937.7 | 12.7Note * Table 1 Note ‡ | 11.0 | 14.5 | 2,876.2 | 18.4 | 16.1 | 21.0 |
MaleTable 1 Note † | 2,319.8 | 15.8Table 1 Note ‡ | 13.9 | 17.9 | 3,321.0 | 22.3 | 20.0 | 24.8 | 3,210.7 | 21.1 | 18.8 | 23.5 |
Age group | ||||||||||||
15 to 17 | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note F: too unreliable to be published | 19.2Note E: Use with caution Note * | 10.0 | 33.6 |
18 to 24Table 1 Note † | 734.1 | 28.1 | 20.7 | 37.0 | 958.2 | 34.8 | 27.4 | 43.1 | 1,042.1 | 35.6 | 27.1 | 45.1 |
25 to 44 | 2,252.1 | 21.4Table 1 Note ‡ | 19.0 | 24.1 | 2,592.1 | 24.2Note * Table 1 Note ‡ | 21.5 | 27.1 | 3,232.5 | 30.3 | 26.8 | 34.0 |
45 and older | 1,111.1 | 7.0Note * Table 1 Note ‡ | 6.0 | 8.2 | 1,641.9 | 10.3Note * | 8.9 | 11.8 | 1,711.7 | 10.5Note * | 9.2 | 11.9 |
Province | ||||||||||||
Newfoundland and Labrador | 72.3 | 16.4 | 12.6 | 21.1 | 81.0 | 18.5 | 14.6 | 23.2 | 84.9 | 19.5 | 15.2 | 24.7 |
Prince Edward Island | 17.4 | 14.1Table 1 Note ‡ | 10.3 | 18.9 | 19.5 | 15.4Table 1 Note ‡ | 11.7 | 19.9 | 29.3 | 22.3 | 17.9 | 27.5 |
Nova Scotia | 158.1 | 20.0Note * | 15.5 | 25.5 | 144.3 | 18.2Table 1 Note ‡ | 13.9 | 23.4 | 223.2 | 27.3Note * | 22.0 | 33.3 |
New Brunswick | 88.9 | 14.3 | 10.3 | 19.5 | 113.9 | 18.2 | 14.2 | 23.1 | 115.3 | 18.2 | 14.0 | 23.4 |
Quebec | 712.0 | 10.4Note * | 8.2 | 13.0 | 770.5 | 11.0Note * | 8.8 | 13.8 | 748.9 | 10.6Note * | 8.3 | 13.4 |
Ontario | 1,583.3 | 13.5Table 1 Note ‡ | 11.2 | 16.3 | 2,388.9 | 20.0Note * | 17.2 | 23.2 | 2,828.0 | 23.1Note * | 19.8 | 26.7 |
Manitoba | 168.5 | 16.6 | 13.0 | 21.0 | 132.6 | 13.0Note * Table 1 Note ‡ | 9.7 | 17.2 | 233.6 | 22.4 | 17.9 | 27.7 |
Saskatchewan | 132.4 | 15.1 | 11.8 | 19.2 | 138.2 | 15.7 | 12.5 | 19.4 | 124.3 | 13.9Note * | 10.2 | 18.7 |
Alberta | 570.9 | 16.6 | 13.2 | 20.6 | 749.8 | 21.5Note * | 17.6 | 26.0 | 766.8 | 21.7 | 17.5 | 26.6 |
British Columbia | 675.0 | 17.1Table 1 Note ‡ | 13.9 | 20.9 | 767.4 | 19.1Table 1 Note ‡ | 15.6 | 23.1 | 1,030.2 | 24.8Note * | 20.9 | 29.1 |
Daily or almost daily use in the past three months | ||||||||||||
Total | 1,620.0 | 5.4Table 1 Note ‡ | 4.6 | 6.3 | 1,838.1 | 6.1Table 1 Note ‡ | 5.2 | 7.1 | 2,446.9 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 9.2 |
Gender | ||||||||||||
Female | 703.5 | 4.7Table 1 Note ‡ | 3.6 | 6.0 | 694.9 | 4.5Note * Table 1 Note ‡ | 3.6 | 5.8 | 1,152.6 | 7.4 | 5.9 | 9.2 |
MaleTable 1 Note † | 900.5 | 6.1 | 5.0 | 7.5 | 1,136.7 | 7.6 | 6.2 | 9.3 | 1,227.0 | 8.1 | 6.5 | 10.0 |
Age group | ||||||||||||
15 to 17 | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note F: too unreliable to be published | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
18 to 24Table 1 Note † | 257.1 | 9.9Note E: Use with caution | 6.0 | 15.8 | 343.2 | 12.5Note E: Use with caution | 8.1 | 18.7 | 477.7Note E: Use with caution | 16.3Note E: Use with caution | 10.6 | 24.3 |
25 to 44 | 795.8 | 7.6Table 1 Note ‡ | 6.1 | 9.4 | 882.1 | 8.2 | 6.6 | 10.3 | 1,153.8 | 10.8 | 8.5 | 13.6 |
45 and older | 555.9 | 3.5Note * | 2.8 | 4.4 | 599.1 | 3.8Note * | 3.0 | 4.7 | 747.4 | 4.6Note * | 3.8 | 5.5 |
Province | ||||||||||||
Newfoundland and Labrador | 32.4Note E: Use with caution | 7.4Note E: Use with caution | 4.9 | 10.9 | 25.8Note E: Use with caution | 5.9Note E: Use with caution | 3.7 | 9.3 | 32.3Note E: Use with caution | 7.4Note E: Use with caution | 4.7 | 11.6 |
Prince Edward Island | 7.8Note E: Use with caution | 6.3Note E: Use with caution | 3.9 | 10.0 | 6.9Note E: Use with caution | 5.4Note E: Use with caution | 3.4 | 8.6 | 10.9Note E: Use with caution | 8.3Note E: Use with caution | 5.6 | 12.0 |
Nova Scotia | 57.4Note E: Use with caution | 7.3Note E: Use with caution | 4.8 | 10.8 | 53.2Note E: Use with caution | 6.7Note E: Use with caution Table 1 Note ‡ | 4.7 | 9.5 | 101.1Note E: Use with caution | 12.4Note E: Use with caution Note * | 8.8 | 17.1 |
New Brunswick | 28.4Note E: Use with caution | 4.6Note E: Use with caution | 2.5 | 8.3 | 48.3Note E: Use with caution | 7.7Note E: Use with caution | 5.2 | 11.3 | 55.3Note E: Use with caution | 8.7Note E: Use with caution | 5.6 | 13.4 |
Quebec | 258.2Note E: Use with caution | 3.8Note E: Use with caution Note * | 2.3 | 6.0 | 237.5Note E: Use with caution | 3.4Note E: Use with caution Note * | 2.3 | 5.1 | 179.2Note E: Use with caution | 2.5Note E: Use with caution Note * | 1.5 | 4.2 |
Ontario | 576.1 | 4.9Table 1 Note ‡ | 3.6 | 6.6 | 766.3 | 6.4 | 4.8 | 8.6 | 1,136.1 | 9.3 | 7.0 | 12.1 |
Manitoba | 69.6Note E: Use with caution | 6.9Note E: Use with caution | 4.6 | 10.1 | 41.6Note E: Use with caution | 4.1Note E: Use with caution Table 1 Note ‡ | 2.5 | 6.5 | 100.1Note E: Use with caution | 9.6Note E: Use with caution | 6.6 | 13.8 |
Saskatchewan | 56.4Note E: Use with caution | 6.4Note E: Use with caution | 4.4 | 9.4 | 64.4Note E: Use with caution | 7.3Note E: Use with caution | 5.1 | 10.4 | 42.1Note E: Use with caution | 4.7Note E: Use with caution Note * | 2.7 | 8.0 |
Alberta | 320.6 | 9.3Note * | 6.9 | 12.5 | 255.9Note E: Use with caution | 7.3Note E: Use with caution | 5.1 | 10.5 | 324.4Note E: Use with caution | 9.2Note E: Use with caution | 6.5 | 12.9 |
British Columbia | 213.0Note E: Use with caution | 5.4Note E: Use with caution Table 1 Note ‡ | 3.7 | 7.8 | 338.1 | 8.4 | 6.1 | 11.5 | 465.3 | 11.2Note * | 8.3 | 14.8 |
... not applicable E use with caution F too unreliable to be published
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