Table 3
Employment and social assistance characteristics of people who overdosed in British Columbia, Canada, January 1, 2014, through to December 31, 2016
| Total overdose cohort | Non-fatal overdose cohort | Fatal overdose cohort | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | percent | number | percent | number | percent | |
| Statistics Canada British Columbia Opioid Overdose Analytical File, total members | 13,318 | 100.0 | 11,843 | 100.0 | 1,475 | 100.0 |
| Cohort that could be linked to employment and social assistance dataTable 3 Note ‡ | 13,184 | 99.0 | 11,729 | 99.0 | 1,455 | 98.6 |
| Employment in calendar year of first overdoseTable 3 Note ‡ | ||||||
| EmployedTable 3 Note †† | 4,450 | 33.8 | 3,925 | 33.5 | 525 | 36.1 |
| Not employed | 8,734 | 66.2 | 7,804 | 66.5 | 930 | 63.9 |
| Industry of employment in calendar year of first overdoseTable 3 Note § | ||||||
| Construction (NAICS 23) | 951 | 21.4 | 830 | 21.1 | 121 | 23.0 |
| Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services (NAICS 56) | 542 | 12.2 | 476 | 12.1 | 66 | 12.6 |
| Accommodation and food services (NAICS 72) | 521 | 11.7 | 465 | 11.8 | 56 | 10.7 |
| Retail trade (NAICS 44-45) | 436 | 9.8 | 398 | 10.1 | 38 | 7.2 |
| Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33) | 324 | 7.3 | 281 | 7.2 | 43 | 8.2 |
| Other industries | 1,676 | 37.7 | 1,475 | 37.6 | 201 | 38.3 |
| Years employed in the five calendar years prior to first overdoseTable 3 Note †† | ||||||
| None | 5,397 | 40.9 | 4,909 | 41.9 | 488 | 33.5 |
| 1 | 1,377 | 10.4 | 1,223 | 10.4 | 154 | 10.6 |
| 2 | 1,295 | 9.8 | 1,163 | 9.9 | 132 | 9.1 |
| 3 | 1,161 | 8.8 | 1,038 | 8.8 | 123 | 8.5 |
| 4 | 1,265 | 9.6 | 1,084 | 9.2 | 181 | 12.4 |
| 5 | 2,689 | 20.4 | 2,312 | 19.7 | 377 | 25.9 |
| Receipt of social assistance in calendar year of first overdoseTable 3 Note ‡ | ||||||
| Not receiving social assistance | 6,542 | 49.6 | 5,751 | 49.0 | 791 | 54.4 |
| Receiving social assistance | 6,642 | 50.4 | 5,978 | 51.0 | 664 | 45.6 |
| Years receiving social assistance in the five calendar years prior to first overdoseTable 3 Note ‡ | ||||||
| None | 5,792 | 43.9 | 5,193 | 44.3 | 599 | 41.2 |
| 1 | 931 | 7.1 | 818 | 7.0 | 113 | 7.8 |
| 2 | 863 | 6.5 | 775 | 6.6 | 88 | 6.0 |
| 3 | 848 | 6.4 | 745 | 6.4 | 103 | 7.1 |
| 4 | 874 | 6.6 | 780 | 6.7 | 94 | 6.5 |
| 5 | 3,876 | 29.4 | 3,418 | 29.1 | 458 | 31.5 |
Source: Statistics Canada, Statistics Canada British Columbia Opioid Overdose Analytical File. |
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