Table 4
Pooled prevalence and trend results
Random effects meta-analysis | Random effects meta-regression | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of cycles | Pooled estimate | 95% confidence intervals | QTable 4 Note ‡ | p-valueTable 4 Note ‡ | I2Table 4 Note ‡ (percent) | Tau-squared | β (percent) | 95% confidence intervals | p-value | |||
from | to | from | to | |||||||||
Presence of a MDE in the past 12 months | ||||||||||||
Employed | 9 | 5.40 | 4.70 | 6.00 | 200.50 | <0.001 | 96.00 | 0.0001 | -0.09 | -0.21 | 0.04 | 0.15 |
Unemployed | 9 | 11.70 | 10.40 | 13.00 | 18.05 | 0.02 | 55.70 | 0.0002 | 0.02 | -0.30 | 0.34 | 0.90 |
Not participating in the labour force | 9 | 9.80 | 8.50 | 11.20 | 110.30 | <0.001 | 92.70 | 0.0004 | 0.14 | -0.20 | 0.48 | 0.38 |
Number of weeks feeling depressive symptoms, among participants with a MDETable 4 Note † | ||||||||||||
Employed | 6 | 7.61 | 7.24 | 8.00 | 18.00 | <0.01 | 72.30 | 0.0027 | 0.01 | -0.01 | 0.02 | 0.22 |
Unemployed | 6 | 9.58 | 8.33 | 10.38 | 1.00 | 0.96 | 0.00 | 0.0000 | 0.01 | -0.02 | 0.03 | 0.56 |
Not participating in the labour force | 6 | 11.36 | 9.97 | 12.55 | 19.10 | <0.01 | 73.90 | 0.0106 | 0.02 | 0.001 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
Self-reported anxiety disorder | ||||||||||||
Employed | 7 | 4.60 | 3.70 | 5.40 | 190.40 | <0.001 | 96.80 | 0.0001 | 0.26 | 0.08 | 0.45 | 0.01 |
Unemployed | 7 | 8.00 | 6.40 | 9.50 | 25.20 | <0.001 | 76.20 | 0.0003 | 0.34 | -0.10 | 0.78 | 0.10 |
Not participating in the labour force | 7 | 10.80 | 8.80 | 12.70 | 118.00 | <0.001 | 94.90 | 0.0007 | 0.55 | 0.15 | 0.95 | 0.02 |
Presence of a MDE in the past 12 months and self-reported anxiety disorder | ||||||||||||
Employed | 7 | 1.20 | 1.00 | 1.40 | 41.50 | <0.001 | 85.60 | 0.0000 | 0.05 | -0.01 | 0.12 | 0.09 |
Unemployed | 7 | 3.00 | 2.50 | 3.50 | 7.20 | 0.31 | 16.20 | 0.0000 | 0.06 | -0.12 | 0.24 | 0.40 |
Not participating in the labour force | 7 | 4.10 | 3.20 | 5.00 | 66.10 | <0.001 | 90.90 | 0.0001 | 0.23 | -0.05 | 0.50 | 0.09 |
Q refers to the chi-square statistic, I2 indicates the amount of variability in the pooled prevalence estimate that is due to heterogeneity rather than chance; tau-squared is an estimate of between-survey cycle variance. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey. |
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