Table 2
Trends in physical fitness measures from 2007 to 2017, by age group and sex, household population aged 6 to 19 years, Canada
| Physical fitness measures | Cycle 1 (2007 to 2009) | Cycle 2 (2009 to 2011) | Cycle 5 (2016 to 2017) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | Mean | 95% confidence interval | n | Mean | 95% confidence interval | n | Mean | 95% confidence interval | ||||||
| from | to | from | to | from | to | |||||||||
| ml/kg/min | ||||||||||||||
| Cardiorespiratory fitness | 8 to 10 years | Boys | 215 | 52.1 | 51.5 | 52.8 | 210 | 50.7Table 2 Note † | 50.0 | 51.5 | 183 | 51.0Table 2 Note † | 49.9 | 52.1 |
| Girls | 209 | 50.7 | 50.1 | 51.4 | 227 | 50.2 | 49.7 | 50.6 | 212 | 50.0 | 48.9 | 51.2 | ||
| 11 to 14 years | Boys | 283 | 50.8 | 50.3 | 51.4 | 267 | 50.7 | 49.5 | 51.8 | 265 | 49.8Table 2 Note † | 49.0 | 50.6 | |
| Girls | 272 | 48.9 | 48.2 | 49.6 | 273 | 48.7 | 47.9 | 49.4 | 263 | 47.9 | 46.9 | 48.9 | ||
| 15 to 19 years | Boys | 242 | 50.7 | 49.3 | 52.1 | 274 | 50.7 | 49.6 | 51.7 | 217 | 50.1 | 48.1 | 52.0 | |
| Girls | 241 | 42.2 | 41.5 | 42.9 | 238 | 42.7 | 42.0 | 43.4 | 222 | 42.0 | 41.2 | 42.7 | ||
| kg per kg body weight | ||||||||||||||
| Grip strength | 6 to 10 years | Boys | 446 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 426 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 413 | 0.9Table 2 Note † Table 2 Note ‡ | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| Girls | 418 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 428 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 419 | 0.8Table 2 Note † | 0.8 | 0.8 | ||
| 11 to 14 years | Boys | 316 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 328 | 0.9Table 2 Note † | 0.9 | 1.0 | 320 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | |
| Girls | 301 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 323 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 320 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | ||
| 15 to 19 years | Boys | 286 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 322 | 1.1Table 2 Note † | 1.1 | 1.2 | 293 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | |
| Girls | 307 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 294 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 282 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | ||
| sit-and-reach cm | ||||||||||||||
| Flexibility: sit-and-reach | 6 to 10 years | Boys | 438 | 24.4 | 23.1 | 25.8 | 418 | 24.3 | 23.3 | 25.3 | 399 | 26.1 | 24.6 | 27.7 |
| Girls | 414 | 29.3 | 28.4 | 30.3 | 419 | 27.7 | 26.8 | 28.7 | 415 | 30.7Table 2 Note ‡ | 29.7 | 31.8 | ||
| 11 to 14 years | Boys | 315 | 21.4 | 19.4 | 23.4 | 326 | 20.1 | 18.6 | 21.5 | 320 | 21.5 | 19.3 | 23.7 | |
| Girls | 300 | 28.1 | 27.0 | 29.3 | 315 | 28.5 | 26.4 | 30.6 | 317 | 30.8 | 28.8 | 32.7 | ||
| 15 to 19 years | Boys | 288 | 23.1 | 22.2 | 24.1 | 321 | 22.7 | 19.4 | 26.0 | 290 | 24.4 | 22.4 | 26.4 | |
| Girls | 302 | 30.0 | 27.7 | 32.3 | 290 | 30.9 | 29.0 | 32.8 | 283 | 31.8 | 30.0 | 33.6 | ||
| kg/m2 | ||||||||||||||
| Body mass index | 6 to 10 years | Boys | 448 | 17.7 | 17.3 | 18.2 | 430 | 18.1 | 17.7 | 18.6 | 418 | 17.0Table 2 Note ‡ | 16.4 | 17.6 |
| Girls | 420 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 17.5 | 429 | 17.2 | 17.0 | 17.5 | 421 | 17.1 | 16.6 | 17.5 | ||
| 11 to 14 years | Boys | 318 | 20.6 | 19.7 | 21.4 | 332 | 20.3 | 19.2 | 21.3 | 322 | 20.5 | 20.0 | 21.0 | |
| Girls | 302 | 20.4 | 19.8 | 21.1 | 322 | 20.4 | 19.7 | 21.1 | 323 | 20.6 | 19.9 | 21.4 | ||
| 15 to 19 years | Boys | 287 | 23.8 | 22.5 | 25.2 | 322 | 23.5 | 22.3 | 24.7 | 294 | 23.3 | 22.4 | 24.2 | |
| Girls | 306 | 23.1 | 22.4 | 23.8 | 298 | 23.4 | 22.4 | 24.4 | 284 | 23.4 | 22.5 | 24.3 | ||
| z-score | ||||||||||||||
| Body mass index z-score | 6 to 10 years | Boys | 448 | 0.72 | 0.54 | 0.89 | 430 | 0.84 | 0.61 | 1.07 | 418 | 0.33Table 2 Note ‡ | 0.04 | 0.61 |
| Girls | 420 | 0.32 | 0.17 | 0.46 | 429 | 0.37 | 0.28 | 0.47 | 421 | 0.32 | 0.13 | 0.51 | ||
| 11 to 14 years | Boys | 318 | 0.54 | 0.30 | 0.78 | 332 | 0.37 | 0.03 | 0.72 | 322 | 0.67 | 0.51 | 0.83 | |
| Girls | 302 | 0.41 | 0.20 | 0.61 | 322 | 0.38 | 0.15 | 0.61 | 323 | 0.42 | 0.19 | 0.66 | ||
| 15 to 19 years | Boys | 287 | 0.53 | 0.20 | 0.85 | 322 | 0.52 | 0.18 | 0.86 | 294 | 0.39 | 0.11 | 0.68 | |
| Girls | 306 | 0.44 | 0.22 | 0.66 | 298 | 0.49 | 0.26 | 0.72 | 284 | 0.43 | 0.18 | 0.67 | ||
| cm | ||||||||||||||
| Waist circumference | 6 to 10 years | Boys | 449 | 61.2 | 59.6 | 62.8 | 430 | 61.7 | 60.5 | 62.9 | 417 | 58.8Table 2 Note ‡ | 57.3 | 60.4 |
| Girls | 420 | 59.6 | 58.7 | 60.6 | 429 | 59.4 | 58.6 | 60.3 | 423 | 58.8 | 57.3 | 60.3 | ||
| 11 to 14 years | Boys | 317 | 72.4 | 69.9 | 74.9 | 332 | 71.5 | 68.6 | 74.4 | 325 | 71.9 | 70.8 | 72.9 | |
| Girls | 301 | 72.3 | 70.1 | 74.4 | 321 | 70.5 | 68.7 | 72.3 | 325 | 70.8 | 69.5 | 72.1 | ||
| 15 to 19 years | Boys | 288 | 82.4 | 78.9 | 86.0 | 322 | 80.8 | 77.8 | 83.9 | 295 | 80.3 | 78.2 | 82.3 | |
| Girls | 306 | 79.3 | 77.4 | 81.2 | 296 | 77.8 | 75.2 | 80.4 | 285 | 77.4 | 75.0 | 79.9 | ||
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