Table 1
Labour force characteristics by age and sex, Canada, seasonally adjusted

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Labour force characteristics by age and sex, Canada, seasonally adjusted
Table summary
This table displays the labour force characteristics by age and sex for Canada. The data in this table is seasonally adjusted. The row headers provide information on the labour force characteristics for each selected age group and sex. The column headers provide information on the current and last month (in thousands, except rates), the standard error, as well as the change (in thousands and in percent) from last month, from last December and from twelve months ago.
  December 2015 January  2016 S.E. 1 Change from Percent change from
last month last December twelve months ago last month last December twelve months ago
  in thousands (except rates)      
15 years and over, both sexes  
Population 29,419.0 29,439.8 ... 20.8 20.8 300.6 0.1 0.1 1.0
Labour force 19,397.3 19,395.5 29.8 -1.8 -1.8 248.8 0.0 0.0 1.3
Employment 18,010.9 18,005.2 29.5 -5.7 -5.7 125.5 0.0 0.0 0.7
Employment full-time 14,617.8 14,623.4 42.5 5.6 5.6 171.5 0.0 0.0 1.2
Employment part-time 3,393.1 3,381.8 39.7 -11.3 -11.3 -45.9 -0.3 -0.3 -1.3
Unemployment 1,386.4 1,390.3 25.3 3.9 3.9 123.2 0.3 0.3 9.7
Participation rate 65.9 65.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 7.1 7.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.6 ... ... ...
Employment rate 61.2 61.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 -0.2 ... ... ...
Part-time rate 18.8 18.8 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 ... ... ...
15 to 24 years, both sexes  
Population 4,412.0 4,407.3 ... -4.7 -4.7 -44.1 -0.1 -0.1 -1.0
Labour force 2,808.3 2,813.0 17.4 4.7 4.7 -49.1 0.2 0.2 -1.7
Employment 2,442.5 2,447.0 16.4 4.5 4.5 -48.3 0.2 0.2 -1.9
Employment full-time 1,288.8 1,309.6 20.6 20.8 20.8 22.5 1.6 1.6 1.7
Employment part-time 1,153.7 1,137.4 21.4 -16.3 -16.3 -70.8 -1.4 -1.4 -5.9
Unemployment 365.8 366.0 14.9 0.2 0.2 -0.8 0.1 0.1 -0.2
Participation rate 63.7 63.8 0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.5 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 13.0 13.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 ... ... ...
Employment rate 55.4 55.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.6 ... ... ...
Part-time rate 47.2 46.5 0.8 -0.8 -0.8 -1.9 ... ... ...
25 years and over, men  
Population 12,232.6 12,244.7 ... 12.1 12.1 169.9 0.1 0.1 1.4
Labour force 8,812.4 8,801.0 16.0 -11.4 -11.4 164.0 -0.1 -0.1 1.9
Employment 8,228.2 8,207.3 16.7 -20.9 -20.9 73.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.9
Employment full-time 7,577.0 7,549.9 23.4 -27.1 -27.1 94.1 -0.4 -0.4 1.3
Employment part-time 651.2 657.3 19.2 6.1 6.1 -21.1 0.9 0.9 -3.1
Unemployment 584.2 593.7 14.9 9.5 9.5 90.9 1.6 1.6 18.1
Participation rate 72.0 71.9 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.6 6.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.9 ... ... ...
Employment rate 67.3 67.0 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 ... ... ...
Part-time rate 7.9 8.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.3 ... ... ...
25 years and over, women  
Population 12,774.4 12,787.9 ... 13.5 13.5 174.8 0.1 0.1 1.4
Labour force 7,776.5 7,781.5 17.0 5.0 5.0 133.8 0.1 0.1 1.7
Employment 7,340.2 7,350.9 16.9 10.7 10.7 100.8 0.1 0.1 1.4
Employment full-time 5,752.0 5,763.9 27.9 11.9 11.9 54.9 0.2 0.2 1.0
Employment part-time 1,588.2 1,587.1 26.7 -1.1 -1.1 46.0 -0.1 -0.1 3.0
Unemployment 436.3 430.5 13.5 -5.8 -5.8 32.9 -1.3 -1.3 8.3
Participation rate 60.9 60.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.5 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 ... ... ...
Employment rate 57.5 57.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 ... ... ...
Part-time rate 21.6 21.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.3 ... ... ...
25 to 54 years, both sexes  
Population 14,604.7 14,603.0 ... -1.7 -1.7 35.3 0.0 0.0 0.2
Labour force 12,652.7 12,662.4 24.6 9.7 9.7 98.8 0.1 0.1 0.8
Employment 11,861.8 11,875.9 26.2 14.1 14.1 4.3 0.1 0.1 0.0
Unemployment 790.9 786.5 19.0 -4.4 -4.4 94.5 -0.6 -0.6 13.7
Participation rate 86.6 86.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.3 6.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.7 ... ... ...
Employment rate 81.2 81.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 -0.2 ... ... ...
25 to 54 years, men  
Population 7,272.5 7,271.1 ... -1.4 -1.4 15.6 0.0 0.0 0.2
Labour force 6,637.6 6,627.1 15.7 -10.5 -10.5 52.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.8
Employment 6,189.8 6,181.1 17.3 -8.7 -8.7 -19.0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3
Unemployment 447.8 446.1 13.7 -1.7 -1.7 71.7 -0.4 -0.4 19.2
Participation rate 91.3 91.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.5 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.7 6.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 ... ... ...
Employment rate 85.1 85.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.5 ... ... ...
25 to 54 years, women  
Population 7,332.2 7,331.9 ... -0.3 -0.3 19.6 0.0 0.0 0.3
Labour force 6,015.1 6,035.2 17.8 20.1 20.1 46.1 0.3 0.3 0.8
Employment 5,672.1 5,694.8 18.2 22.7 22.7 23.3 0.4 0.4 0.4
Unemployment 343.0 340.4 12.7 -2.6 -2.6 22.8 -0.8 -0.8 7.2
Participation rate 82.0 82.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.7 5.6 0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 ... ... ...
Employment rate 77.4 77.7 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 ... ... ...
55 years and over, both sexes  
Population 10,402.3 10,429.6 ... 27.3 27.3 309.5 0.3 0.3 3.1
Labour force 3,936.3 3,920.1 20.7 -16.2 -16.2 199.0 -0.4 -0.4 5.3
Employment 3,706.6 3,682.3 20.7 -24.3 -24.3 169.5 -0.7 -0.7 4.8
Unemployment 229.7 237.8 10.5 8.1 8.1 29.5 3.5 3.5 14.2
Participation rate 37.8 37.6 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.8 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.8 6.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 ... ... ...
Employment rate 35.6 35.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.3 0.6 ... ... ...
55 years and over, men  
Population 4,960.1 4,973.6 ... 13.5 13.5 154.3 0.3 0.3 3.2
Labour force 2,174.8 2,173.8 13.6 -1.0 -1.0 111.3 0.0 0.0 5.4
Employment 2,038.4 2,026.2 13.9 -12.2 -12.2 92.0 -0.6 -0.6 4.8
Unemployment 136.4 147.6 7.8 11.2 11.2 19.2 8.2 8.2 15.0
Participation rate 43.8 43.7 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.9 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 6.3 6.8 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 ... ... ...
Employment rate 41.1 40.7 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.6 ... ... ...
55 years and over, women  
Population 5,442.2 5,456.0 ... 13.8 13.8 155.2 0.3 0.3 2.9
Labour force 1,761.4 1,746.3 14.2 -15.1 -15.1 87.7 -0.9 -0.9 5.3
Employment 1,668.1 1,656.1 14.2 -12.0 -12.0 77.5 -0.7 -0.7 4.9
Unemployment 93.3 90.1 6.7 -3.2 -3.2 10.1 -3.4 -3.4 12.6
Participation rate 32.4 32.0 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.7 ... ... ...
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.1 0.4 ... ... ...
Employment rate 30.7 30.4 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 0.6 ... ... ...
Average standard error of change in two consecutive months (see "Sampling Errors" in Data Quality for further explanations).
Note(s):
Related CANSIM table 282-0087. The sum of individual categories may not always add to the total due to rounding.
Date modified: