Table 1
Labour force characteristics by age and sex, Canada,
seasonally adjusted
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December 2015 | January 2016 | S.E. 1 | Change from | Percent change from | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
last month | last December | twelve months ago | last month | last December | twelve months ago | ||||
in thousands (except rates) | |||||||||
15 years and over, both sexes | |||||||||
Population | 29,419.0 | 29,439.8 | ... | 20.8 | 20.8 | 300.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.0 |
Labour force | 19,397.3 | 19,395.5 | 29.8 | -1.8 | -1.8 | 248.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 |
Employment | 18,010.9 | 18,005.2 | 29.5 | -5.7 | -5.7 | 125.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
Employment full-time | 14,617.8 | 14,623.4 | 42.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 171.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 |
Employment part-time | 3,393.1 | 3,381.8 | 39.7 | -11.3 | -11.3 | -45.9 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -1.3 |
Unemployment | 1,386.4 | 1,390.3 | 25.3 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 123.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 9.7 |
Participation rate | 65.9 | 65.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 7.1 | 7.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 61.2 | 61.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
Part-time rate | 18.8 | 18.8 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years, both sexes | |||||||||
Population | 4,412.0 | 4,407.3 | ... | -4.7 | -4.7 | -44.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -1.0 |
Labour force | 2,808.3 | 2,813.0 | 17.4 | 4.7 | 4.7 | -49.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -1.7 |
Employment | 2,442.5 | 2,447.0 | 16.4 | 4.5 | 4.5 | -48.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -1.9 |
Employment full-time | 1,288.8 | 1,309.6 | 20.6 | 20.8 | 20.8 | 22.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
Employment part-time | 1,153.7 | 1,137.4 | 21.4 | -16.3 | -16.3 | -70.8 | -1.4 | -1.4 | -5.9 |
Unemployment | 365.8 | 366.0 | 14.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 |
Participation rate | 63.7 | 63.8 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 13.0 | 13.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 55.4 | 55.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
Part-time rate | 47.2 | 46.5 | 0.8 | -0.8 | -0.8 | -1.9 | ... | ... | ... |
25 years and over, men | |||||||||
Population | 12,232.6 | 12,244.7 | ... | 12.1 | 12.1 | 169.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
Labour force | 8,812.4 | 8,801.0 | 16.0 | -11.4 | -11.4 | 164.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 1.9 |
Employment | 8,228.2 | 8,207.3 | 16.7 | -20.9 | -20.9 | 73.1 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 0.9 |
Employment full-time | 7,577.0 | 7,549.9 | 23.4 | -27.1 | -27.1 | 94.1 | -0.4 | -0.4 | 1.3 |
Employment part-time | 651.2 | 657.3 | 19.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 | -21.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | -3.1 |
Unemployment | 584.2 | 593.7 | 14.9 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 90.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 18.1 |
Participation rate | 72.0 | 71.9 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 6.6 | 6.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 67.3 | 67.0 | 0.1 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
Part-time rate | 7.9 | 8.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
25 years and over, women | |||||||||
Population | 12,774.4 | 12,787.9 | ... | 13.5 | 13.5 | 174.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
Labour force | 7,776.5 | 7,781.5 | 17.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 133.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.7 |
Employment | 7,340.2 | 7,350.9 | 16.9 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 100.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
Employment full-time | 5,752.0 | 5,763.9 | 27.9 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 54.9 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.0 |
Employment part-time | 1,588.2 | 1,587.1 | 26.7 | -1.1 | -1.1 | 46.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 3.0 |
Unemployment | 436.3 | 430.5 | 13.5 | -5.8 | -5.8 | 32.9 | -1.3 | -1.3 | 8.3 |
Participation rate | 60.9 | 60.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 5.6 | 5.5 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 57.5 | 57.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
Part-time rate | 21.6 | 21.6 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
25 to 54 years, both sexes | |||||||||
Population | 14,604.7 | 14,603.0 | ... | -1.7 | -1.7 | 35.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
Labour force | 12,652.7 | 12,662.4 | 24.6 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 98.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 |
Employment | 11,861.8 | 11,875.9 | 26.2 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 4.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Unemployment | 790.9 | 786.5 | 19.0 | -4.4 | -4.4 | 94.5 | -0.6 | -0.6 | 13.7 |
Participation rate | 86.6 | 86.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 6.3 | 6.2 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 81.2 | 81.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
25 to 54 years, men | |||||||||
Population | 7,272.5 | 7,271.1 | ... | -1.4 | -1.4 | 15.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
Labour force | 6,637.6 | 6,627.1 | 15.7 | -10.5 | -10.5 | 52.6 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 0.8 |
Employment | 6,189.8 | 6,181.1 | 17.3 | -8.7 | -8.7 | -19.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.3 |
Unemployment | 447.8 | 446.1 | 13.7 | -1.7 | -1.7 | 71.7 | -0.4 | -0.4 | 19.2 |
Participation rate | 91.3 | 91.1 | 0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 6.7 | 6.7 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 85.1 | 85.0 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
25 to 54 years, women | |||||||||
Population | 7,332.2 | 7,331.9 | ... | -0.3 | -0.3 | 19.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
Labour force | 6,015.1 | 6,035.2 | 17.8 | 20.1 | 20.1 | 46.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.8 |
Employment | 5,672.1 | 5,694.8 | 18.2 | 22.7 | 22.7 | 23.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Unemployment | 343.0 | 340.4 | 12.7 | -2.6 | -2.6 | 22.8 | -0.8 | -0.8 | 7.2 |
Participation rate | 82.0 | 82.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 5.7 | 5.6 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 77.4 | 77.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
55 years and over, both sexes | |||||||||
Population | 10,402.3 | 10,429.6 | ... | 27.3 | 27.3 | 309.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.1 |
Labour force | 3,936.3 | 3,920.1 | 20.7 | -16.2 | -16.2 | 199.0 | -0.4 | -0.4 | 5.3 |
Employment | 3,706.6 | 3,682.3 | 20.7 | -24.3 | -24.3 | 169.5 | -0.7 | -0.7 | 4.8 |
Unemployment | 229.7 | 237.8 | 10.5 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 29.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 14.2 |
Participation rate | 37.8 | 37.6 | 0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 5.8 | 6.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 35.6 | 35.3 | 0.2 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
55 years and over, men | |||||||||
Population | 4,960.1 | 4,973.6 | ... | 13.5 | 13.5 | 154.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.2 |
Labour force | 2,174.8 | 2,173.8 | 13.6 | -1.0 | -1.0 | 111.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.4 |
Employment | 2,038.4 | 2,026.2 | 13.9 | -12.2 | -12.2 | 92.0 | -0.6 | -0.6 | 4.8 |
Unemployment | 136.4 | 147.6 | 7.8 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 19.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 15.0 |
Participation rate | 43.8 | 43.7 | 0.3 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 6.3 | 6.8 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 41.1 | 40.7 | 0.3 | -0.4 | -0.4 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
55 years and over, women | |||||||||
Population | 5,442.2 | 5,456.0 | ... | 13.8 | 13.8 | 155.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 2.9 |
Labour force | 1,761.4 | 1,746.3 | 14.2 | -15.1 | -15.1 | 87.7 | -0.9 | -0.9 | 5.3 |
Employment | 1,668.1 | 1,656.1 | 14.2 | -12.0 | -12.0 | 77.5 | -0.7 | -0.7 | 4.9 |
Unemployment | 93.3 | 90.1 | 6.7 | -3.2 | -3.2 | 10.1 | -3.4 | -3.4 | 12.6 |
Participation rate | 32.4 | 32.0 | 0.3 | -0.4 | -0.4 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
Unemployment rate | 5.3 | 5.2 | 0.4 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
Employment rate | 30.7 | 30.4 | 0.3 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
Average standard error of change in two consecutive
months (see "Sampling Errors" in Data Quality for further explanations).
Note(s):
Related CANSIM table 282-0087.
The sum of individual categories may not always add to the total due to rounding.
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