Prices Analytical Series
Technical Supplement for the July 2020 Consumer Price Index
Beginning in April 2020, the collection and compilation of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) have been impacted by measures designed to limit the spread of COVID-19, as in-person field collection was conducted remotely, and imputation strategies were required to address an increased number of temporary business closures and out-of-stock products. These strategies were implemented according to international guidelines, and following consultation with other national statistical organizations.
During the July 2020 reference month, the economy continued to reopen across Canada. Where outlets remained temporarily closed, items were out of stock at a higher rate than usual or products and services remained unavailable for consumption, the imputation treatments for the July CPI were the same as those used in April, May and June.Note
Tables reflecting product and outlet availability (Table 1), imputation donors for unavailable products and services (Table 2) and CPI sub-components with an out-of-stock rate above 30% (Table 3) have been updated to reflect July data.
Basket weight at link month (%) | Average rate of out of stock product offerings (%) | Average rate of temporarily closed outlets (%) | Average rate of prices received as scheduled (%) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
July | |||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||
Total | 100.00 | 10.5 | 4.8 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 88.0 | 95.0 |
Food and non-alcoholic beverages | 16.48 | 8.9 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 90.7 | 98.3 |
Shelter | 27.36 | 5.9 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 93.4 | 98.1 |
Household operations, furnishings and equipment | 12.80 | 14.9 | 5.2 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 84.1 | 94.7 |
Clothing and footwear | 5.17 | 11.6 | 18.5 | 4.5 | 0.2 | 83.8 | 81.3 |
Transportation | 19.95 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 97.1 | 98.3 |
Health and personal care | 4.79 | 19.4 | 3.0 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 78.8 | 96.9 |
Recreation, education and reading | 10.24 | 12.1 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 0.3 | 81.1 | 92.0 |
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco products and recreational cannabis | 3.21 | 7.8 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 88.9 | 96.6 |
Source: Consumer Prices program |
Sub-component | Affected sub-component basket weight at link month (%) | Imputation donor | Affected geography | Affected sub-component basket weight at link month (%) | Imputation Donor | Affected geography | Affected sub-component basket weight at link month (%) | Imputation Donor | Affected geography | Affected sub-component basket weight at link month (%) | Imputation Donor | Affected geography |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
April 2020 | May 2020 | June 2020 | July 2020 | |||||||||
Household operations, furnishings and equipment | ||||||||||||
Child care services | 0.15 | All-items | All | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
Housekeeping services | 0.31 | All-items | All | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
Transportation | ||||||||||||
Air transportation | 0.35 | Affected sub-components imputed from parent, air transportation | All | 0.35 | Affected sub-components imputed from parent, air transportation | All | 0.35 | Affected sub-components imputed from parent, air transportation | All | 0.35 | Affected sub-components imputed from parent, air transportation | All |
Health and personal care | ||||||||||||
Personal care services | 0.93 | All-items | All | 0.61 | All-items | NL, NS, QC, ON, Whitehorse, Iqaluit | 0.13 | All-items | Select geographic strata within ON, Iqaluit | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
Recreation | ||||||||||||
Recreational services | 0.13 | All-items | All | 0.13 | All-items | All | 0.13 | All-items | All | 0.13 | All-items | All |
Travel tours | 1.21 | All-items | All | 1.21 | All-items | All | 1.21 | All-items | All | 1.21 | All-items | All |
Spectator entertainment (excluding video and audio subscription services) | 0.35 | All-items | All | 0.35 | All-items | All | 0.35 | All-items | All | 0.27 | All-items | All |
Use of recreational facilities and services | 0.62 | All-items | All | 0.45 | All-items | All | 0.17 | All-items | NL, QC, ON, MB, SK | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco products and recreational cannabis | ||||||||||||
Beer served in licensed establishments | 0.34 | Beer purchased from stores | All | 0.23 | Beer purchased from stores | NL, PE, NS, QC, ON, SK, Whitehorse, Yellowknife, Iqaluit | 0.10 | Beer purchased from stores | Select geographic strata within QC and ON, Iqaluit | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
Wine served in licensed establishments | 0.13 | Wine purchased from stores | All | 0.09 | Wine purchased from stores | NL, PE, NS, QC, ON, SK, Whitehorse, Yellowknife, Iqaluit | 0.04 | Wine purchased from stores | Select geographic strata within QC and ON, Iqaluit | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
Liquor served in licensed establishments | 0.19 | Liquor purchased from stores | All | 0.12 | Liquor purchased from stores | NL, PE, NS, QC, ON, SK, Whitehorse, Yellowknife, Iqaluit | 0.06 | Liquor purchased from stores | Select geographic strata within QC and ON, Iqaluit | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable |
Source: Consumer Prices program. |
Sub-component | Basket weight at link month (%) |
---|---|
Non-prescribed medicines | 0.46 |
Other fresh or frozen poultry meat | 0.11 |
Source: Consumer Prices program. |
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