Table 8
Impact of export participation on subsequent R&D intensity

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Table 8
Impact of export participation on subsequent R&D intensity
Table summary
This table displays the results of Impact of export participation on subsequent R&D intensity Growth in R&D intensity (Equation [4]), Change in the growth of R&D intensity (Equation [5]), Extramural R&D, using ASM data, Extramural R&D, using linked RDCI data, Intramural R&D, using linked RDCI data and Intramural R&D, using linked RDCI data (appearing as column headers).
  Growth in R&D intensity (Equation [4]) Change in the growth of R&D intensity (Equation [5])
Extramural R&D, using ASM data Extramural R&D, using linked RDCI data Intramural R&D, using linked RDCI data Extramural R&D, using ASM data Extramural R&D, using linked RDCI data Intramural R&D, using linked RDCI data
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Column 5 Column 6
Export-starter dummy  
Coefficient 0.060Note ** -0.016 0.002 0.035 -0.050 0.132
Standard error 0.023 0.018 0.061 0.029 0.032 0.115
Extramural R&D dummy, using ASM data  
Coefficient -0.064Note ** Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable -0.005 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable
Standard error 0.015 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.022 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable
Extramural R&D dummy, using RDCI data  
Coefficient Note ...: not applicable -0.040 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable -0.007 Note ...: not applicable
Standard error Note ...: not applicable 0.058 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.101 Note ...: not applicable
Intramural R&D dummy, using RDCI data  
Coefficient Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.450Note ** Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable -0.814Note **
Standard error Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.120 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.260
Relative extramural R&D intensity, using ASM data  
Coefficient -0.037Note ** Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable -0.019Table 8 Note † Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable
Standard error 0.005 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.012 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable
Relative extramural R&D intensity, using RDCI data  
Coefficient Note ...: not applicable -0.022Note * Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable -0.002 Note ...: not applicable
Standard error Note ...: not applicable 0.009 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.016 Note ...: not applicable
Relative intramural R&D intensity, using RDCI data  
Coefficient Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable -0.182Note ** Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.051
Standard error Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.024 Note ...: not applicable Note ...: not applicable 0.056
Foreign-owned  
Coefficient -0.034 -0.104 -0.201 -0.005 -0.039 -0.179
Standard error 0.045 0.071 0.019 0.067 0.104 0.289
Age  
Coefficient 0.000 0.001 0.006Note * -0.002 -0.000 -0.001
Standard error 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.002 0.002 0.005
Relative labour productivity  
Coefficient 0.005 0.006 -0.011 0.009 -0.002 -0.022
Standard error 0.008 0.005 0.019 0.014 0.009 0.033
Relative employment  
Coefficient -0.004 0.009Note ** 0.004 -0.003 0.001 0.037Note *
Standard error 0.003 0.003 0.009 0.005 0.005 0.015
Number of observations 17,419 17,101 17,472 17,419 17,101 17,472
Adjusted R-squared 0.04140 0.04760 0.08720 0.00366 -0.00032 0.00696
... not applicable
Note *

significantly different from reference category (p < 0.05)

Return to note * referrer

Note **

significantly different from reference category (p < 0.01)

Return to note ** referrer

Note †

significantly different from reference category (p < 0.10)

Return to note † referrer

Notes: All regressions include three-digit industry (from the North American Industry Classification System) and cohort fixed effects. Extramural research and development (R&D) is R&D purchased from domestic and foreign suppliers. Intramural R&D is R&D performed in-house.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Annual Survey of Manufactures (ASM) and Research and Development in Canadian Industry (RDCI) databases.
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