French among health care workers in Canada outside Quebec, 2021

Release date: March 19, 2025
Infographic: French among health care workers in Canada outside Quebec, 2021
Description: French among health care workers in Canada outside Quebec, 2021

Section 1

In 2021, among the 1.5 million health care workers in Canada outside Quebec, 157,000 knew French,Note 1 up from 142,000 in 2016.

Despite this increase in number, the proportion of workers who knew French edged down from 10.9% in 2016 to 10.6% in 2021.

1.4%: Percentage of health care workers who primarily used French at work

Section 2: Map of Canada

Knowledge and use of French among health care workers, 2021 Table summary
The information is grouped by Region (appearing as row headers), , calculated using (appearing as column headers).
Region Knew French Used French regularly at work
Canada outside Québec 10.6% 3.8%
Atlantic (excluding New Brunswick) 9.8% 1.7%
New Brunswick 49.0% 39.3%
Ontario 11.6% 4.6%
Ottawa 38.7% 26.5%
Northeastern Ontario 33.0% 21.1%
Western provinces 7.0% 0.8%
Territories 13.1% 2.5%

Section 3

In 2021, 4.9% of health care workers aged 15 to 24 used French at work…
… while among those aged 55 and over, 3.4% used it at work.

Section 4

The proportion of health care workers who knew or used French regularly at work varied by occupation.

Knowledge and regular use of French at work in selected health care occupations, 2021 Table summary
The information is grouped by Occupation (appearing as row headers), , calculated using (appearing as column headers).
Occupation Knew French Used French regularly at work
General practitioners and family physicians 18.9% 5.7%
Dentists 12.1% 3.7%
Pharmacists 10.8% 3.4%
Psychologists 19.5% 6.3%
Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses 10.0% 3.9%
Paramedical occupations 13.4% 5.3%
Nurse aides, health care aides and patient service associates 7.2% 3.3%

Source: Statistics Canada, Census of Population, 2016 and 2021.

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