Instruction in the minority official language: Parents’ intentions for their children

Release date: December 16, 2024
Infographic: Instruction in the minority official language: Parents’ intentions for their children
Description: Instruction in the minority official language: Parents’ intentions for their children

In 2022, two-thirds (66%) of parents in the official language minority population intended to enrol their children in a minority official language elementary schoolNote 1 (71%) or high schoolNote 2 (64%).

Percentage of parents who intendedNote 3 to enrol their children in a minority official language school, by education level, 2022 Table summary
This table displays the results of Percentage of parents who intended to enrol their children in a minority official language school, by education level, calculated using (appearing as column headers).
  Elementary school High school
Note *

To be interpreted with caution as the margin of error for these data points is higher than ±7 percentage points.

Return to note * referrer

Canada 71% 64%
Canada outside Quebec 75% 63%
Quebec 66% 66%
Atlantic provinces excluding New Brunswick 74% 61% Percentage of parents who intended3 to enrol their children in a minority official language school, by education level Note *
New Brunswick 92% 87%
Ontario 77% 65%
Western provinces 66% 54%
Territory capitals 86% Percentage of parents who intended3 to enrol their children in a minority official language school, by education level Note * 70%

In Quebec, 80% of teenagersNote 4 in a minority situation who were considering doing postsecondary studies intended to enrol in a program offered in the minority language or a bilingual program, versus 27% of teenagers in Canada outside Quebec.

Main reasons why parents intended to enrol their children in a minority or majority official language elementary school or high school

Minority official language school Table summary
The information is grouped by Quebec (appearing as row headers), , calculated using (appearing as column headers).
Quebec Canada outside Quebec
64%: Their child is entitled to attend an English school 66%: They want their child to become bilingual
50%: They want their child to become bilingual 64%: It is important that the child study in French
46%: It is important that the child study in English 62%: Their child is entitled to attend French school
Majority official language school Table summary
The information is grouped by Quebec (appearing as row headers), , calculated using (appearing as column headers).
Quebec Canada outside Quebec
48%: They want their child to become bilingual 38%: The child is more comfortable in English
42%: It is important that the child study in French 31%: The child does not know French well enough
37%: They want their child to maintain their French skills 23%: It is important that the child study in English
Source: Pépin-Filion, D., L. Cornelissen and É. Lemyre, 2024, “Situation of English-speaking populations in Quebec and French speaking populations in Canada outside Quebec: Results of the 2022 Survey on the Official Language Minority Population,” Ethnicity, Language and Immigration Thematic Series, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 89-657-X 2024008.
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