Portrait of Canada’s immigrant farm population, 2021
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Release date: August 25, 2023
Description: Portrait of Canada’s immigrant farm population, 2021
| Mother tongue | Percentage of the immigrant farm population |
|---|---|
| German | 23.0% |
| Punjabi | 18.5% |
| Dutch | 18.2% |
| Mandarin | 4.5% |
| Italian | 2.9% |
Share of the immigrant population, 2021
- 6.9% of Canada’s farm population were immigrants.
- 23.1% of Canada’s total population were immigrants.
| Country of birth | Percentage of the immigrant farm population |
|---|---|
| Fruit and tree nut farming | |
| India | 64.3% |
| United Kingdom | 4.3% |
| United States | 4.0% |
| Greenhouse, nursery and floriculture production | |
| China | 13.7% |
| India | 11.9% |
| Netherlands | 11.6% |
| Vegetable and melon farming | |
| China | 17.8% |
| India | 10.4% |
| United States | 10.1% |
| Sheep and goat farming | |
| United Kingdom | 22.6% |
| Netherlands | 16.6% |
| United States | 9.5% |
| Poultry and egg production | |
| Netherlands | 24.6% |
| United States | 12.5% |
| Germany | 9.3% |
| Province | Country of birth | Percentage of the immigrant farm population |
|---|---|---|
| British Columbia | India | 41.3% |
| Alberta | Netherlands | 19.2% |
| Saskatchewan | United States | 18.6% |
| Manitoba | United Kingdom | 22.7% |
| Ontario | Netherlands | 22.8% |
| Quebec | Switzerland | 29.4% |
| New Brunswick | Netherlands | 38.7% |
| Nova Scotia | United Kingdom | 23.0% |
| Prince Edward Island | Netherlands | 56.7% |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | United States | 65.9% |
| Country of birth | Percentage of the immigrant farm population |
|---|---|
| Before 1981 | |
| United Kingdom | 17.4% |
| Netherlands | 15.3% |
| United States | 14.5% |
| 1981 to 2000 | |
| India | 22.5% |
| Netherlands | 15.4% |
| Switzerland | 8.1% |
| 2001 and after | |
| United States | 12.6% |
| India | 10.2% |
| Netherlands | 9.6% |
Note: The 2021 data exclude households in Canada’s territories and collective dwellings.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Agriculture–Population Linkage, 2021, and Census of Population, 2021.
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