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Same neighbourhood † | Surrounding neighbourhood or community (less than one hour by car) | Between one hour and less than a half day’s journey by car | More than a half day’s journey by car | |
---|---|---|---|---|
percentage | ||||
Education level | ||||
University | 28 | 30 | 38* | 61* |
Other postsecondary | 38 | 42 | 43 | 28* |
High school diploma or less | 34 | 28* | 18* | 11E* |
Area of residence | ||||
Greater census metropolitan areas (CMA) | 35 | 46* | 52* | 58* |
Other census metropolitan areas | 25 | 23 | 19* | 14E* |
Census agglomerations | 18 | 13* | 13* | 10E* |
Outside of census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations | 22 | 18 | 17* | 17E |
Employment status | ||||
Paid employment or self-employed | 73 | 70 | 73 | 76 |
Retired | 16 | 18 | 16 | 19E |
Without paid employment | 11 | 12 | 11 | 6E* |
Household revenue | ||||
Less than $40,000 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 7E* |
$40,000 to $79,999 | 34 | 37 | 30 | 28 |
$80,000 or more | 49 | 48 | 56 | 64* |
Presence of children in the home | ||||
None | 51 | 54 | 50 | 62* |
One child or more | 49 | 46 | 50 | 38* |
Number of siblings still living | ||||
None or one | 23 | 23 | 24 | 33* |
Two or three | 41 | 44 | 46 | 45 |
Four or more | 36 | 33 | 30* | 22* |
Type of help given to the parent | ||||
Transportation, shopping, banking or paying bills | 86 | 83 | 78* | 79* |
Meals, dishwashing, house cleaning, laundry and sewing | 46 | 44 | 49 | 60* |
Housekeeping or outdoor chores | 46 | 41 | 50 | 48 |
Help with personal care | 28 | 27 | 33 | 38* |
Help with treatment and medical care | 21 | 17 | 21 | 26 |
Assist with co-ordination of health care needs | 44 | 46 | 42 | 49 |
Living with the care receiver | 2E | 3E | 3E | 8E* |
Number of hours allocated per week to caregiving | ||||
Four or fewer hours | 57 | 61 | 61* | 58 |
5 to 9 hours | 20 | 19 | 18 | 13E* |
10 to 14 hours | 10 | 10 | 8E | 9E* |
15 hours or more | 12 | 11 | 11E | 21* |
Frequency of caregiving | ||||
Everyday | 23 | 7* | 4E* | 8E* |
At least once a week | 70 | 72 | 40* | 7E* |
Once a month or less | 7 | 20* | 56* | 85* |
Professional help with caregiving (government or paid employee) | ||||
No help | 73 | 71 | 65* | 52* |
Fewer than 5 hours per week | 15 | 16 | 17 | 20E |
More than 5 hours per week | 12 | 13 | 18* | 28* |
† reference group * statistically significant difference from reference group at p < 0.05 Source: Statistics Canada, General Social Survey, 2007. |