Table 1 
Foreign direct investment positions at year end 

Foreign direct investment positions at year end
  2021 2022 2023
  billions of dollarsbillions of dollarsbillions of dollars
Canadian direct investment abroad 1,844.4 2,032.5 2,171.3
United States 896.8 1,014.4 1,078.1
Bermuda 114.0 131.6 135.8
United Kingdom 99.7 106.3 121.4
Luxembourg 95.5 92.9 92.6
Barbados 86.8 85.1 86.1
Netherlands 58.6 75.9 82.1
Cayman Islands 54.9 58.6 60.2
Australia 53.0 55.1 58.3
Mexico 29.3 32.3 40.4
Hong Kong 26.7 26.8 39.7
Hungary 27.9 29.2 31.0
Jersey 29.0 27.0 28.2
Brazil 18.8 21.1 25.3
Chile 14.9 21.6 24.0
Bahamas 19.8 20.5 21.0
All other countries 218.9 234.0 247.0
Foreign direct investment in Canada 1,216.5 1,307.9 1,360.3
United States  544.4 582.7 618.2
Netherlands  157.2 167.3 172.9
United Kingdom 93.3 101.0 106.6
Luxembourg  65.2 69.4 70.9
Japan 34.4 33.2 36.7
Switzerland 29.7 35.8 35.8
Hong Kong 29.5 32.5 32.8
Australia 18.8 25.6 27.2
China 25.7 25.5 24.9
Germany 24.5 21.9 24.3
Bermuda 16.8 17.4 16.9
South Korea 6.0 7.9 8.2
Singapore 2.7 3.7 7.9
Sweden 5.2 6.7 7.7
United Arab Emirates 5.8 6.9 7.4
All other countries 157.4 170.3 161.8
Source(s):
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