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  1. World Health Organization. Obesity: Preventing and Managing the Global Epidemic (WHO Technical Report Series, no. 894). Geneva: World Health Organization, 2000.

  2. Canadian Institute for Health Information. Overweight and Obesity in Canada:  A Population Health Perspective. Ottawa: Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2004.

  3. Connor Gorber S, Tremblay M, Moher D, et al.  A comparison of direct vs. self-report measures for assessing height, weight and body mass index: a systematic review. Obesity Reviews 2007; 8(4): 307-26.

  4. Shields M, Connor Gorber S, Tremblay M. Estimates of obesity based on self-report versus direct measures. Health Reports (Statistics Canada, Catalogue 82-003) 2008; 19(2): ??

  5. Béland Y. Canadian Community Health Survey - Methodological overview. Health Reports (Statistics Canada, Catalogue 82-003) 2002; 13(3): 9-14.

  6. Rao JNK, Wu CFJ, Yue K. Some recent work on resampling methods for complex surveys. Survey Methodology (Statistics Canada, Catalogue 12-001) 1992; 18(2): 209-17.

  7. Rust KF, Rao JNK. Variance estimation for complex surveys using replication techniques. Statistical Methods in Medical Research 1996; 5: 281-310.

  8. Yeo D, Mantel H, Liu TP. Bootstrap variance estimation for the National Population Health Survey. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the American Statistical Association, Survey Research Methods Section, August 1999. Baltimore: American Statistical Association, 1999.

  9. Health Canada. Canadian Guidelines for Body Weight Classification in Adults. (Catalogue H49-179). Ottawa: Health Canada, 2003.

  10. World Health Organization. Physical Status: The Use and Interpretation of Anthropometry, Report of the WHO Expert Committee (WHO Technical Report Series, no. 854). Geneva: World Health Organization, 1995.

  11. Santillan AA, Camargo CA. Body mass index and asthma among Mexican adults: the effect of using self-reported vs measured weight and height. International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders 2003; 27(11): 1430-3.

  12. Yannakoulia M, Panagiotakos DB, Pitsavos C, et al.  Correlates of BMI misreporting among apparently healthy individuals: the ATTICA study. Obesity 2006; 14(5): 894-901.

  13. Flegal KM, Graubard BI, Williamson DF, et al.  Cause-specific excess deaths associated with underweight, overweight, and obesity. JAMA 2007; 298(17): 2028-37.

  14. Plankey MW, Stevens J, Flegal KM, et al.  Prediction equations do not eliminate systematic error in self-reported body mass index. Obesity Research 1997; 5(4): 308-14.

  15. Nyholm M, Gullberg B, Merlo J, et al.  The validity of obesity based on self-reported weight and height: Implications for population studies. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007; 15(1): 197-208.

  16. Spencer EA, Appleby PN, Davey GK, et al.  Validity of self-reported height and weight in 4808 EPIC-Oxford participants. Public Health Nutrition 2002; 5(4): 561-5.

  17. Kuskowska-Wolk A, Bergstrom R, Bostrom G. Relationship between questionnaire data and medical records of height, weight and body mass index. International Journal of Obesity 1992; 16(1): 1-9.

  18. Béland Y, St-Pierre M. Mode effects in the Canadian Community Health Survey:  a comparison of CATI and CAPI. In: Lepkowski J, Tucker C, Brick JM, et al., eds. Advances in Telephone Survey Methodology.  New York, N.Y.: Wiley, 2008: 297-314.

  19. Kuczmarski MF, Kuczmarski RJ, Najjar M. Effects of age on validity of self-reported height, weight, and body mass index: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 2001; 101(1): 28-34.

  20. Rowland ML. Reporting bias in height and weight data. Statistical Bulletin of the Metropolitan Insurance Company 1989; 70(2): 2-11.