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  1. Andersen RM. Revisiting the behavioral model and access to medical care: Does it matter? Journal of Health and Social Behavior 1995; 36(1): 1-10.

  2. Heck JE, Sell RL, Gorin SS. Health care access among individuals in same-sex relationships. American Journal of Public Health 2006; 96(6): 1111-8.

  3. Bakker FC, Sandfort TGM, Vanwesenbeeck I et al. Do homosexual persons use health care services more frequently than heterosexual persons: Findings from a Dutch population survey. Social Science & Medicine 2006; 63(8): 2022-30.

  4. Sell RL, Becker JB. Sexual orientation data collection and progress toward healthy people 2010. American Journal of Public Health 2001; 91(6): 876-82.

  5. Diamant AL, Wold C, Spritzer K et al. Health behaviors, health status, and access to and use of health care: A population-based study of lesbian, bisexual, and heterosexual women. Archives of Family Medicine 2000b; 9(10): 1043-51.

  6. Cochran SD, Mays VM, Bowen D et al. Cancer-related risk indicators and preventive screening behaviors among lesbians and bisexual women. American Journal of Public Health 2001; 91(4): 591-7.

  7. Mays VM, Yancey AK, Cochran SD et al. Heterogeneity of health disparities among African American, Hispanic, and Asian American women: Unrecognized influences of sexual orientation. American Journal of Public Health 2002; 92(4): 632-9.

  8. Bowen DJ, Bradford JB, Powers D et al. Comparing women of differing sexual orientations using population-based sampling. Women & Health 2004; 40(3): 19-34.

  9. Eliason MJ, Schope R. Does "Don't ask don't tell" apply to health care? Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual people's disclosure to health care providers. Journal of the Gay and Lesbian Medical Association 2001; 5(4): 125-34.

  10. Barbara AM, Quandt SA, Anderson RT. Experiences of lesbians in the health care environment. Women & Health 2001; 34(1): 45-62.

  11. Stein GL, Bonuck KA. Physician-patient relationships among the lesbian and gay community. Journal of the Gay and Lesbian Medical Association 2001; 5(3): 87-93.

  12. Bergeron S, Senn CY. Health care utilization in a sample of Canadian lesbian women: Predictors of risk and resilience. Women & Health 2003; 37(3): 19-35.

  13. Van Dam MAA, Koh AS, Dibble SL. Lesbian disclosure to health care providers and delay of care. Journal of the Gay and Lesbian Medical Association 2001; 5(1): 11-19.

  14. Madore O. The Canada Health Act: Overview and Options. Ottawa: Economics Division, Parliamentary Research Branch, Library of Parliament, May 2004.

  15. Wells BE, Bimbi DS, Tider D et al. Preventive health behaviors among lesbian and bisexually identified women. Women & Health 2006; 44(2): 1-13.

  16. Koh AS, Ross LK. Mental health issues: A comparison of lesbian, bisexual and heterosexual women. Journal of Homosexuality 2006; 51(1): 33-57.

  17. Béland Y. Canadian Community Health Survey — methodological overview. Health Reports (Statistics Canada, Catalogue 82-003) 2002; 13(3): 9-14.

  18. Thomas S. Combining cycles of the Canadian Community Health Survey. Proceedings of Statistics Canada Symposium: Methodological issues in measuring population health 2006; 1-8.

  19. Rao JNK, Wu CFJ, Yue K. Some recent work on resampling methods for complex surveys. Survey Methodology (Statistics Canada, Catalogue no. 12-001) 1992; 18(2): 209-17.

  20. Rust KF, Rao JNK. Variance estimation for complex surveys using replication techniques. Statistical Methods in Medical Research 1996; 5: 281-310.

  21. Michaels S, Lhomond B. Conceptualization and measurement of homosexuality in sex surveys: a critical review. Cadernos de Saúde Pública 2006; 22(7): 1365-74.

  22. Smith AMA, Rissel CE, Richters J et al. Sexual identity, sexual attraction and sexual experience among a representative sample of adults. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 2003; 27(2): 138-45.

  23. Statistics Canada. A profile of the Canadian population: where we live. 2001 Census Analysis Series (Statistics Canada, Catalogue no. 96F0030XIE2001001) Ottawa : Statistics Canada, Census Operations Division, 2002

  24. Carson J. Family spending power. Perspectives on Labour and Income (Statistics Canada Catalogue 75-001-XIE) 2002; 10(3): 5-13.

  25. Klitzman RL, Greenberg JD. Patterns of communication between gay and lesbian patients and their health care providers. Journal of Homosexuality 2002; 42(4) 65-75.

  26. Steele LS, Tinmouth JM, Lu A. Regular health care use by lesbians: a path analysis of predictive factors. Family Practice 2006; 23(6): 631-6.

  27. Wang J, Häusermann M, Vounatsou P et al. Health status, behavior, and care utilization in the Geneva Gay Men's Health Survey. Preventive Medicine 2007; 44(1): 70-5.

  28. Cochran SD, Mays VM. Relation between psychiatric syndromes and behaviorally defined sexual orientation in a sample of the US population. American Journal of Epidemiology 2000; 151(5): 516-23.

  29. Cochran SD, Sullivan JG, Mays VM. Prevalence of mental disorders, psychological distress, and mental health services use among lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults in the United States. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2003; 71(1): 53-61.

  30. Sorensen L, Roberts SJ. Lesbian uses of and satisfaction with mental health services: Results from Boston lesbian health project. Journal of Homosexuality 1997; 33(1): 35-49.

  31. Mathieson CM, Bailey N, Gurevich M. Health care services for lesbian and bisexual women: Some Canadian data. Health Care for Women International 2002; 23(2): 188-96.

  32. Morgan KS. Caucasian lesbians' use of psychotherapy: A matter of attitude? Psychology of Women Quarterly 1992; 16: 127-30.

  33. Meyer II. Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: Conceptual issues and research evidence Psychological Bulletin 2003; 129(5): 674-97.

  34. Neville S, Henrickson M. Perceptions of lesbian, gay and bisexual people of primary healthcare services. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2006; 55(4): 407-15.

  35. Kerker BD, Mostashari F, Thorpe L. Health care access and utilization among women who have sex with women: Sexual behavior and identity. Journal of Urban Health 2006; 83(5): 970-9.

  36. Valanis BG, Bowen DJ, Bassford T et al. Sexual orientation and health: Comparisons in the Women's Health Initiative Sample. Archives of Family Medicine 2000; 9 (9): 843-53.

  37. Diamant AL, Schuster MA, Lever J. Receipt of preventive health care services by lesbians. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 2000a; 19(3): 141-8.

  38. Aaron DJ, Markovic N, Danielson ME et al. Behavioral risk factors for disease and preventive health practices among lesbians. American Journal of Public Health 2001; 91(6): 972-5.

  39. Matthews AK, Brandenburg DL, Johnson TP et al. Correlates of underutilization of gynecological cancer screening among lesbian and heterosexual women. Preventive Medicine 2004; 38(1): 105-13.

  40. Solarz A. ed. Lesbian Health: Current Assessment and Directions for the Future. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1999.

  41. Marazzo JM, Koutsky LA, Kiviat NB et al. Papanicolaou test screening and prevalence of genital human papillomavirus among women who have sex with women. American Journal of Public Health 2001; 91(6): 947-52.

  42. Diamant AL, Schuster MA, McGuigan K et al. Lesbians' sexual history with men: Implications for taking a sexual history. Archives of Internal Medicine 1999; 159 (22): 2730-6.

  43. Marrazzo JM, Koutsky LA, Stine KL et al. Genital human papillomavirus infection in women who have sex with women. The Journal of Infectious Diseases 1998; 178(6): 1604-9.

  44. Cochran SD, Mays VM. Disclosure of sexual preference to physicians by black lesbian and bisexual women. The Western Journal of Medicine 1998; 149(5): 616-9.

  45. Rankow EJ, Tessaro I. Cervical cancer risk and Papanicolaou screening in a sample of lesbian and bisexual women. Journal of Family Practice 1998; 47(2): 139-43.