Table 4
Correlations among academic outcome variables at age 9

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Correlations among academic outcome variables at age 9
  ATTENT 1 REPEAT 2 SPECED 3 TUTOR 4 OVERL 5 READG 6 WRITG 7 MATH 8
Grade 3  
MATHSC 9 0.20 0.20 0.17 0.20 0.32 10 0.28 10 0.27 10 0.36 10
ATTENT 1 0.26 10 0.25 10 0.32 10 0.47 10 0.39 10 0.42 10 0.36 10
REPEAT 2 0.10 0.30 10 0.29 10 0.23 10 0.23 10 0.29 10
SPECED 3 0.17 0.27 10 0.18 0.24 10 0.18
TUTOR 4 0.42 10 0.40 10 0.41 10 0.33 10
OVERL 5 0.78 10 0.79 10 0.70 10
READG 6 0.78 10 0.52 10
WRITG 7 0.54 10
MATH 8
Grade 4  
MATHSC 9 0.15 0.11 0.17 0.27 10 0.21 0.25 10 0.30 10
ATTENT 1 0.18 0.27 10 0.40 10 0.34 10 0.39 10 0.31 10
REPEAT 2
SPECED 3 0.19 0.24 10 0.21 0.19 0.19
TUTOR 4 0.42 10 0.42 10 0.40 10 0.34 10
OVERL 5 0.77 10 0.77 10 0.70 10
READG 6 0.74 10 0.55 10
WRITG 7 0.55 10
MATH 8
1.
ATTENT=Attention score.
2.
REPEAT=Repeated a grade (1=yes, 2=no).
3.
SPECED=Participation in special education program (1=yes, 2=no).
4.
TUTOR=Receiving extra help or tutoring (1=yes, 2=no).
5.
OVERL=how doing overall (1=very poorly/5=very well).
6.
READG=how doing in reading (1=very poorly/5=very well).
7.
WRITG=how doing in written work (1=very poorly/5=very well).
8.
MATH=how doing in mathematics (1=very poorly/5=very well).
9.
MATHSC=Mathematics test score.
10.
Correlation coefficient differs significantly and substantively from 0.
Note(s):
For grade 3, sample n ranged from 446 to 512. For grade 4, sample n ranged from 2561 to 2798. Statistical significance of correlation coefficients: p<0.001. Substantive correlation coefficients are defined as r >= 0.22 (r2 = 0.05).
Source(s):
Statistics Canada: National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth 2006/2007.