Warning View the most recent version.

Archived Content

Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please "contact us" to request a format other than those available.

Statistics Canada - Government of Canada
Table D-16
Language and communication skill – Means and standard errors (SE) for communication skill score by home environment variables at age 5
Home environment variables Communication skill score
Mean score
Standard error (SE)
Total (n=3,865)
10.4
0.04
Level of positive interaction with parent (n=3,827)
Not high
9.91
0.09
High
10.5
0.04
Frequency of reading to the child (n=3,863)
Not daily
10.2
0.06
Daily
10.5
0.04
Frequency of number use with the child (n=3,863)
Not daily
10.2
0.06
Daily
10.6
0.05
Frequency of participation in organized sports (n=3,862)
Not weekly
10.21
0.05
Weekly
10.6
0.04
Frequency of participation in unorganized sports (n=3,861)
Not weekly
10.2
0.07
Weekly
10.5
0.04
Frequency of lessons in physical activities (n=3,862)
Not weekly
10.31
0.05
Weekly
10.7
0.05
Frequency of lessons in the arts (n=3,858)
Not weekly
10.4
0.04
Weekly
10.6
0.08
1. Statistically significant and substantive difference between levels.
Notes
Statistical significance: p<0.01 for differences between 2 levels of home environment variables.
Substantive differences are defined as mean differences of 0.25 of a standard deviation (0.25 SD) or more, as follows: for communication skill score at age 5, 0.25 SD=0.41.
Numbers vary due to missing data for some home environment variables.
Data source: Statistics Canada, National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth, 2002/2003.
Table source: Statistics Canada, 2006, Readiness to Learn at School Among Five-year-old Children in Canada, Number 4 in the Children and Youth Research Paper Series, catalogue number 89-599-XWE2006004.