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Table 4-1
Provincial distribution of gross domestic expenditures on research and development — By performing sector, 2007

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By performing sector, 2007
  Canada 1 Newfound-
land and Labrador
Prince Edward Island Nova Scotia New Brunswick Quebec Ontario Manitoba Saska-
tchewan
Alberta British Columbia
  millions of dollars
All sectors 29,170 262 58 501 314 7,824 13,601 585 441 2,403 2,935
Federal government 2,532 28 13 77 46 410 1,582 85 63 116 108
Provincial governments 2 387 5 0 0 12 90 57 6 11 141 30
Business enterprise 15,882 90 11 98 112 4,714 7,648 193 136 1,142 1,713
Higher education 10,187 140 34 327 144 2,610 4,314 302 230 1,004 1,083
Private non-profit organizations 183 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
  percent
Canada total as a percentage  
All sectors 100.0 0.9 0.2 1.7 1.1 26.8 46.6 2.0 1.5 8.2 10.1
Federal government 100.0 1.1 0.5 3.0 1.8 16.2 62.5 3.4 2.5 4.6 4.3
Provincial governments 2 100.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 3.1 23.3 14.7 1.6 2.8 36.4 7.8
Business enterprise 100.0 0.6 0.1 0.6 0.7 29.7 48.2 1.2 0.9 7.2 10.8
Higher education 100.0 1.4 0.3 3.2 1.4 25.6 42.3 3.0 2.3 9.9 10.6
Private non-profit organizations 100.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Provincial total as a percentage  
All sectors 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Federal government 8.7 10.7 22.4 15.4 14.6 5.2 11.6 14.5 14.3 4.8 3.7
Provincial governments 2 1.3 1.9 0.0 0.0 3.8 1.2 0.4 1.0 2.5 5.9 1.0
Business enterprise 54.4 34.4 19.0 19.6 35.7 60.3 56.2 33.0 30.8 47.5 58.4
Higher education 34.9 53.4 58.6 65.3 45.9 33.4 31.7 51.6 52.2 41.8 36.9
Private non-profit organizations 0.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Includes the Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
Includes provincial research councils and foundations.
Note(s):
Components may not add to totals due to rounding. Quebec and Ontario figures now include federal government expenditures on research and development performed in the National Capital Region. The private non-profit (PNP) sector appears in both the performing and funding sector for the gross domestic expenditure on research and development (GERD) for Canada. Commencing with reference year 2000 the data for the private non-profit sector performing research and development are not distributed by provinces or territories. The national totals of research and development by performing sector include the PNP sector. The data for the private non-profit sector funding research and development continue to be distributed by provinces and territories. The provincial and territorial distribution by sources of funds of the business enterprise sector R&D expenditures is derived through a modeling system, which prorates values based on reported business enterprise provincial and territorial R&D. Data for the National Capital Region (NCR) are now available in Appendix 1 at the end of this publication.
Source(s):
CANSIM, table 358-0001.