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Table 6-5
Provincial Gross Domestic Expenditures on Research and Development, in the total sciences — Quebec

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Quebec
Funding sector Performing sector
Federal government Provincial governments Provincial research organizations Business enterprise Higher education Total
  millions of dollars
2007 Total sciences  
Total 410 81 9 4,714 2,610 7,824
Federal government 399 . s 101 772 1,272
Provincial governments 1 81 4 40 255 382
Provincial research organizations . . .. . . ..
Business enterprise 10 0 4 3,923 224 4,161
Higher education . . . . 1,155 1,155
Private non-profit organizations . . . . 185 185
Foreign . . s 650 19 669
2006 r Total sciences  
Total 457 77 8 4,570 2,541 7,653
Federal government 449 . s 97 678 1,223
Provincial governments 1 77 5 64 229 377
Provincial research organizations . . .. . . ..
Business enterprise 8 0 2 3,925 227 4,161
Higher education . . . . 1,200 1,200
Private non-profit organizations . . . . 179 179
Foreign . . s 485 28 513
2005 r Total sciences  
Total 451 75 10 4,168 2,556 7,260
Federal government 441 . s 99 703 1,243
Provincial governments 1 75 7 45 260 388
Provincial research organizations . . 0 . . 0
Business enterprise 9 0 3 3,542 227 3,782
Higher education . . . . 1,180 1,180
Private non-profit organizations . . . . 158 158
Foreign . . s 482 28 510
2004 r Total sciences  
Total 368 68 14 4,323 2,467 7,240
Federal government 360 . s 101 650 1,111
Provincial governments 1 68 10 34 318 430
Provincial research organizations . . 0 . . 0
Business enterprise 7 0 4 3,718 192 3,921
Higher education . . . . 1,129 1,129
Private non-profit organizations . . . . 160 160
Foreign . . s 469 19 488
2003 r Total sciences  
Total 364 68 15 4,174 2,345 6,965
Federal government 356 . s 97 646 1,099
Provincial governments 1 68 10 35 333 447
Provincial research organizations . . 0 . . 0
Business enterprise 7 0 5 3,591 187 3,789
Higher education . . . . 998 998
Private non-profit organizations . . . . 165 165
Foreign . . s 451 16 467
Note(s):
Components may not add to totals due to rounding. Quebec and Ontario figures now include federal government expenditures on research and development performed in the National Capital Region. The private non-profit (PNP) sector appears in both the performing and funding sector for the gross domestic expenditure on research and development (GERD) for Canada. Commencing with reference year 2000 the data for the private non-profit sector performing research and development are not distributed by provinces or territories. The national totals of research and development by performing sector include the PNP sector. The data for the private non-profit sector funding research and development continue to be distributed by provinces and territories. The provincial and territorial distribution by sources of funds of the business enterprise sector R&D expenditures is derived through a modeling system, which prorates values based on reported business enterprise provincial and territorial R&D. Data for the National Capital Region (NCR) are now available in Appendix 1 at the end of this publication.