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1. Greville TNE. Short methods of constructing abridged life tables. The Record of American Institute of Actuaries 1943; 32(65): pages 29 to 42, Part 1.
2. Ng Edward and Gentleman Jane F, "The Impact of Estimation Method and Population Adjustment on Canadian Life Table Estimates", Health Reports 1995, Vol. 7, No.3, pages 15 to 22.
3. Spiegelman M. Introduction to Demography, Revised Edition. Cambridge Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1968. page 113, Formula (4.29).
4. Fleiss JL, Statistical Methods for Rates and Proportions, 2nd Ed, Wiley and Sons, NY, 1981, page 14, Formula (1.26) and (1.27).
5. Postal Code Conversion File-Plus, 82F0086XDB.
6. Health regions: boundaries and correspondence with census geography, 82-402-X.
7. Sullivan, DF. A single index of mortality and morbidity. HSMHA Health Reports 86 (April 1971): pages 347 to 354.
8. Chiang, CL. The Life Table and its Applications. Robert E. Krieger Publishing Co., Malabar, Florida, 1984: 316.
9. Mather, C. Health Expectancies in Australia 1981 and 1988. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 1991: 117.
10. Holland WW and EC Working Group on Health Services and Avoidable Deaths (1997), “European Community Atlas of Avoidable Death 1985 to 1989”, Oxford, Oxford Medical Publications, Commission of the European Communities Health Services Research Series, no.9, page 371.
11. Charlton JRH, “Avoidable deaths and diseases as monitors of health promotion”, pages 467 to 479, in Measurement in health promotion and protection, Copenhagen and Albany NY : World Health Organization and the International Epidemiological Association, 1987.
12. Rutstein DD, “Monitoring progress and failure: sentinel health events (unnecessary diseases, disabilities and untimely deaths)”, pages 195 to 212, in Measurement in health promotion and protection, Copenhagen and Albany NY : World Health Organization and the International Epidemiological Association, 1987.
