Table 4
Most common prescription medications used in the past month, by age group and medication class, household population aged 3 to 19 years, Canada excluding the territories, 2012 to 2017
Age group (years), ATC code and medication class | Number '000 | Prevalence | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
% | 95% confidence interval | |||
from | to | |||
3 to 19 | ||||
N06 - Psychoanaleptics | 363 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 6.6 |
N06A - Antidepressants | 150 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 3.0 |
N06B - Psychostimulants, agents used for ADHD and nootropics | 233 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 4.6 |
G03 - Sex hormones and modulators of the genital system | 276 | 8.7 | 7.1 | 10.7 |
G03A - Hormonal contraceptives for systemic use | 269 | 8.5 | 6.9 | 10.4 |
R03 - Drugs for obstructive airway diseases | 265 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 4.9 |
R03A - Adrenergics, inhalants | 222 | 3.4 | 2.8 | 4.2 |
R03B - Other drugs for obstructive airway diseases, inhalants | 141 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 2.8 |
J01 - Antibacterials for systemic use | 168 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 3.3 |
J01C - Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins | 98 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 2.1 |
D10 - Anti-acne preparations | 76 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.5 |
D10A - Anti-acne preparations for topical use | 64 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.4 |
D07 - Corticosteroids, dermatological preparations | 70 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.5 |
D07A - Corticosteroids, plain | 55 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.2 |
N05 - Psycholeptics | 69 | 1.1Note E: Use with caution | 0.8 | 1.5 |
N05A - Antipsychotics | 39 | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 1.1 |
R01 - Nasal preparations | 68 | 1.0Note E: Use with caution | 0.7 | 1.6 |
R01A - Decongestants and other nasal preparations for topical use | 68 | 1.0Note E: Use with caution | 0.7 | 1.6 |
N02 - Analgesics | 67 | 1.0Note E: Use with caution | 0.7 | 1.5 |
N02B - Other analgesics and antipyretics | 38 | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 1.1 |
M01 - Anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic products | 55 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.2 |
M01A - Anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic products, non-steroids | 55 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.2 |
A02 - Drugs for acid-related disorders | 38 | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.4 | 0.9 |
A02B - Drugs for peptic ulcer and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) | 38 | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 1.0 |
R06 - Antihistamines for systemic use | 31 | 0.5Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 0.8 |
R06A - Antihistamines for systemic use | 31 | 0.5Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 0.8 |
3 to 5 | ||||
R03 - Drugs for obstructive airway diseases | 46 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 5.6 |
R03A - Adrenergics, inhalants | 36Note E: Use with caution | 3.2Note E: Use with caution | 2.2 | 4.7 |
R03B - Other drugs for obstructive airway diseases, inhalants | 36Note E: Use with caution | 3.2Note E: Use with caution | 2.1 | 4.8 |
J01 - Antibacterials for systemic use | 33Note E: Use with caution | 2.9Note E: Use with caution | 2.0 | 4.2 |
J01C - Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins | 26Note E: Use with caution | 2.3Note E: Use with caution | 1.5 | 3.5 |
D07 - Corticosteroids, dermatological preparations | 14Note E: Use with caution | 1.3Note E: Use with caution | 0.7 | 2.2 |
D07A - Corticosteroids, plain | 14Note E: Use with caution | 1.3Note E: Use with caution | 0.7 | 2.3 |
A06 - Drugs for constipation | 4Note E: Use with caution | 0.4Note E: Use with caution | 0.2 | 0.7 |
A06A - Drugs for constipation | 4Note E: Use with caution | 0.4Note E: Use with caution | 0.2 | 0.7 |
6 to 11 | ||||
N06 - Psychoanaleptics | 86Note E: Use with caution | 3.9Note E: Use with caution | 2.7 | 5.5 |
N06B - Psychostimulants, agents used for ADHD and nootropics | 84Note E: Use with caution | 3.8Note E: Use with caution | 2.6 | 5.5 |
R03 - Drugs for obstructive airway diseases | 82 | 3.7 | 2.9 | 4.6 |
R03A - Adrenergics, inhalants | 68 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 4.1 |
R03B - Other drugs for obstructive airway diseases, inhalants | 49 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 3.1 |
J01 - Antibacterials for systemic use | 48Note E: Use with caution | 2.1Note E: Use with caution | 1.5 | 3.1 |
J01C - Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins | 34Note E: Use with caution | 1.5Note E: Use with caution | 0.9 | 2.5 |
R01 - Nasal preparations | 26Note E: Use with caution | 1.2Note E: Use with caution | 0.7 | 1.9 |
R01A - Decongestants and other nasal preparations for topical use | 26Note E: Use with caution | 1.2Note E: Use with caution | 0.7 | 2.0 |
N05 - Psycholeptics | 15Note E: Use with caution | 0.7Note E: Use with caution | 0.4 | 1.2 |
A11 - Vitamins | 14Note E: Use with caution | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 1.1 |
D07 - Corticosteroids, dermatological preparations | 12Note E: Use with caution | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 1.0 |
D07A - Corticosteroids, plain | 7Note E: Use with caution | 0.3Note E: Use with caution | 0.2 | 0.5 |
12 to 19 | ||||
G03 - Sex hormones and modulators of the genital system | 276 | 18.3 | 14.7 | 22.0 |
G03A - Hormonal contraceptives for systemic use | 269 | 17.6 | 14.3 | 21.5 |
N06 - Psychoanaleptics | 271 | 8.6 | 7.1 | 10.3 |
N06A - Antidepressants | 145 | 4.6 | 3.5 | 6.0 |
N06B - Psychostimulants, agents used for ADHD and nootropics | 143 | 4.5 | 3.3 | 6.1 |
R03 - Drugs for obstructive airway diseases | 138 | 4.4 | 3.3 | 5.8 |
R03A - Adrenergics, inhalants | 118 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 5.2 |
R03B - Other drugs for obstructive airway diseases, inhalants | 56 | 1.8Note E: Use with caution | 1.0 | 3.0 |
J01 - Antibacterials for systemic use | 88 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 3.8 |
J01C - Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins | 38Note E: Use with caution | 1.2Note E: Use with caution | 0.7 | 2.2 |
D10 - Anti-acne preparations | 75 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 3.1 |
D10A - Anti-acne preparations for topical use | 64 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.8 |
N05 - Psycholeptics | 52Note E: Use with caution | 1.6Note E: Use with caution | 1.1 | 2.5 |
N05A - Antipsychotics | 31Note E: Use with caution | 1.0Note E: Use with caution | 0.5 | 2.0 |
N02 - Analgesics | 48Note E: Use with caution | 1.5Note E: Use with caution | 0.9 | 2.6 |
D07 - Corticosteroids, dermatological preparations | 43Note E: Use with caution | 1.4Note E: Use with caution | 0.8 | 2.3 |
D07A - Corticosteroids, plain | 34Note E: Use with caution | 1.1Note E: Use with caution | 0.6 | 1.9 |
M01 - Anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic products | 40Note E: Use with caution | 1.3Note E: Use with caution | 0.8 | 1.9 |
M01A - Anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic products, non-steroids | 40Note E: Use with caution | 1.3Note E: Use with caution | 0.8 | 2.0 |
R01 - Nasal preparations | 35Note E: Use with caution | 1.1Note E: Use with caution | 0.6 | 2.0 |
R01A - Decongestants and other nasal preparations for topical use | 35Note E: Use with caution | 1.1Note E: Use with caution | 0.6 | 2.1 |
A02 - Drugs for acid-related disorders | 26Note E: Use with caution | 0.8Note E: Use with caution | 0.5 | 1.5 |
A02B - Drugs for peptic ulcer and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) | 26Note E: Use with caution | 0.8Note E: Use with caution | 0.4 | 1.5 |
R06 - Antihistamines for systemic use | 22Note E: Use with caution | 0.7Note E: Use with caution | 0.4 | 1.3 |
R06A - Antihistamines for systemic use | 22Note E: Use with caution | 0.7Note E: Use with caution | 0.4 | 1.4 |
N03 - Anti-epileptics | 19Note E: Use with caution | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 1.1 |
N03A - Anti-epileptics | 19Note E: Use with caution | 0.6Note E: Use with caution | 0.3 | 1.2 |
E use with caution Notes: ATC = Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical, ADHD = Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Estimates for medication subclasses (four-digit) may not sum to the estimate for medication class (three-digit) when individuals were prescribed more than one medication within the same three-digit class. Estimates for sex hormones and modulators of the genital system (G03) are for females only. Source: 2012 to 2013, 2014 to 2015 and 2016 to 2017 Canadian Health Measures Surveys, combined. |
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