Table 2
Number and percentage of deaths during 8- to 9-year follow-up, by social isolation measures and other selected baseline characteristics (2008/2009), by sex, household population aged 65 or older, Canada excluding territories
| Baseline characteristics (2008/2009) | Men | Women | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number ''000 | % | 95% confidence interval | Number ''000 | % | 95% confidence interval | |||
| from | to | from | to | |||||
| Total | 621 | 32.5 | 30.8 | 34.3 | 603 | 25.8 | 24.4 | 27.2 |
| Social isolation measure | ||||||||
| Low participation | ||||||||
| Yes | 195 | 41.4Note * | 37.9 | 45.0 | 204 | 37.2Note * | 33.7 | 40.9 |
| NoTable 2 Note † | 426 | 29.7 | 27.7 | 31.7 | 398 | 22.3 | 20.8 | 23.8 |
| Subjective isolation | ||||||||
| Yes | 70 | 38.6Note * | 33.0 | 44.4 | 123 | 35.8Note * | 31.2 | 40.5 |
| NoTable 2 Note † | 545 | 31.7 | 29.9 | 33.6 | 474 | 24.1 | 22.7 | 25.6 |
| Sociodemographic | ||||||||
| Age group | ||||||||
| 65 to 74Table 2 Note † | 206 | 18.4 | 16.6 | 20.4 | 145 | 11.7 | 10.2 | 13.3 |
| 75 or older | 415 | 52.6Note * | 49.6 | 55.6 | 458 | 42.0Note * | 39.6 | 44.4 |
| Education | ||||||||
| Post-secondaryTable 2 Note † | 308 | 27.6 | 25.4 | 29.9 | 241 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 23.1 |
| Less than post-secondary | 299 | 39.5Note * | 36.5 | 42.5 | 349 | 30.7Note * | 28.8 | 32.8 |
| Marital & living arrangement | ||||||||
| Married / common-lawTable 2 Note † | 454 | 29.7 | 27.7 | 31.7 | 182 | 15.7 | 13.8 | 17.8 |
| Not married / common-law | ||||||||
| Living with others | 29 | 42.3Note * | 33.7 | 51.3 | 105 | 38.3Note * | 33.7 | 43.1 |
| Living alone | 138 | 44.3Note * | 40.7 | 48.0 | 317 | 35.1Note * | 33.1 | 37.1 |
| Place of residence | ||||||||
| UrbanTable 2 Note † | 144 | 32.5 | 28.7 | 36.6 | 119 | 25.4 | 22.2 | 28.9 |
| Rural | 477 | 32.5 | 30.5 | 34.6 | 484 | 25.9 | 24.3 | 27.5 |
| Health status and behaviours | ||||||||
| Health utilities index | ||||||||
| No or mild disabilityTable 2 Note † | 268 | 24.2 | 22.1 | 26.5 | 207 | 16.8 | 15.2 | 18.7 |
| Moderate disability | 149 | 41.0Note * | 36.5 | 45.7 | 128 | 27.6Note * | 24.3 | 31.2 |
| Severe disabiltiy | 187 | 46.9Note * | 42.8 | 51.1 | 251 | 43.1Note * | 40.2 | 46.1 |
| Smoker | ||||||||
| Current (daily or occasional) | 78 | 41.9Note * | 36.2 | 48.0 | 85 | 36.9Note * | 31.7 | 42.4 |
| Former | 432 | 32.6Note * | 30.6 | 34.7 | 269 | 26.0Note * | 24.0 | 28.2 |
| NeverTable 2 Note † | 110 | 27.7 | 23.9 | 32.0 | 249 | 23.2 | 21.4 | 25.0 |
| Physical activity | ||||||||
| Least active | 204 | 55.1Note * | 50.9 | 59.2 | 321 | 45.9Note * | 42.8 | 49.0 |
| Low to moderately active | 144 | 36.7Note * | 32.6 | 41.1 | 157 | 23.5Note * | 21.0 | 26.1 |
| Moderately to high active | 156 | 30.9Note * | 27.4 | 34.6 | 89 | 16.2Note * | 13.8 | 19.1 |
| Most activeTable 2 Note † | 116 | 18.1 | 15.7 | 20.7 | 36 | 8.7 | 6.9 | 10.8 |
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