Figure 4
Wave of immigration by PM2.5 exposure among all immigrants, hazard ratios (95% CI) for non-accidental mortality

Figure 4 Wave of immigration by PM2.5 exposure among all immigrants, hazard ratios (95% CI) for non-accidental mortality

Data table for Figure 4
 
Data table for figure 4
Table summary
This table displays the results of Data table for figure 4. The information is grouped by Non-accidental (appearing as row headers), Point estimate, 95% Wald confidence limits - low and 95% Wald confidence limits - high (appearing as column headers).
Non-accidental Point estimate 95% Wald confidence limits - low 95% Wald confidence limits - high
at PM=7.5
1 vs. 2 0.9747 0.9533 0.9980
1 vs. 3 0.9294 0.9001 0.9597
1 vs. 4 0.7880 0.7587 0.8190
at PM=10
1 vs. 2 0.9542 0.9225 0.9862
1 vs. 3 0.9852 0.9434 1.0288
1 vs. 4 0.8210 0.7812 0.8628
at PM=12.5
1 vs. 2 0.9337 0.8850 0.9852
1 vs. 3 1.0449 0.9766 1.1186
1 vs. 4 0.8554 0.7930 0.9225
Notes: CI: confidence interval. PM: particulate matter. Group 1 (reference group; >30 years): established immigrants (pre-1970); Group 2 (21 to 30 years): semi-established immigrants (1971 to 1980); Group 3 (11 to 20 years): recent immigrants (1981 to 1990); Group 4 (≤10 years): very recent immigrants (1991 to 2000). Hazard ratios are stratified by sex and by five-year age groups, and adjusted for place of birth; age at immigration; visible minority; marital status; education; income quintile; employment status; occupational class; community size; urban form; airshed; and neighbourhood instability, deprivation, dependency and ethnic concentration.
Source: 2001 Canadian Census Health and Environment Cohort.

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