Table 1
Percentage distribution across income quintiles and educational attainment categories, household population aged 25 or older, Canada, 1991 to 2011
| 1991 | 1996 | 2001 | 2006 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men | number | ||||
| Sample size | 1,290,500 | 1,548,400 | 1,544,600 | 1,904,900 | 2,176,400 |
| weighted % | |||||
| Income quintile | |||||
| Q1 (lowest quintile) | 16.9 | 17.6 | 17.0 | 17.7 | 18.0 |
| Q2 | 19.9 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.4 |
| Q3 | 20.7 | 20.5 | 20.6 | 20.5 | 20.4 |
| Q4 | 21.2 | 21.0 | 21.2 | 21.0 | 20.9 |
| Q5 (highest quintile) | 21.3 | 21.4 | 21.6 | 21.4 | 21.3 |
| Educational attainment | |||||
| Less than secondary graduation | 35.7 | 32.1 | 28.7 | 19.9 | 17.1 |
| Secondary graduation or trades certificate | 37.2 | 36.6 | 36.9 | 37.9 | 38.1 |
| Postsecondary diploma but not a university degree | 12.1 | 14.8 | 15.8 | 21.0 | 21.5 |
| University degree or equivalent | 14.9 | 16.5 | 18.6 | 21.3 | 23.3 |
| Women | |||||
| Sample size | 1,312,300 | 1,655,300 | 1,648,500 | 2,046,400 | 2,349,900 |
| weighted % | |||||
| Income quintile | |||||
| Q1 (lowest quintile) | 22.9 | 22.3 | 22.8 | 22.1 | 21.8 |
| Q2 | 20.1 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 20.5 |
| Q3 | 19.4 | 19.6 | 19.4 | 19.6 | 19.6 |
| Q4 | 18.8 | 19.0 | 18.9 | 19.1 | 19.2 |
| Q5 (highest quintile) | 18.8 | 18.7 | 18.5 | 18.7 | 18.8 |
| Educational attainment | |||||
| Less than secondary graduation | 38.1 | 33.5 | 29.5 | 20.4 | 17.1 |
| Secondary graduation or trades certificate | 34.0 | 32.9 | 32.5 | 33.3 | 32.0 |
| Postsecondary diploma but not a university degree | 17.0 | 20.2 | 21.6 | 26.1 | 27.2 |
| University degree or equivalent | 10.9 | 13.4 | 16.4 | 20.1 | 23.7 |
|
Note: Sample sizes rounded to the nearest 100. Source: Canadian Census Health and Environment Cohort, 1991 to 2011, Statistics Canada. |
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