Table 1
Characteristics of children aged 5 to 14 with neurodevelopment disorders/disabilities and their families, household population, Canada, 2006 (weighted n = 120,700 unless otherwise stated)
| Characteristic | Mean | Standard deviation | % distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 10.01 | 2.71 | Note ...: not applicable |
| Sex | |||
| Boys | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | 67.1 |
| Girls | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | 32.9 |
| Residential location | |||
| Urban | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | 80.5 |
| Rural | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | 19.5 |
| Family income (n = 120,570) | 70,700 | 55,700 | Note ...: not applicable |
| Diagnosis status | |||
| Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | 17.2 |
| Other neurodevelopment disorders/disabilities | Note ...: not applicable | Note ...: not applicable | 82.8 |
| ASD-related functioning (range: 0 to 3 for HUI and PALS; 0 = maximum impairment, 3 = no impairment) | |||
| 3 HUNote a attributes related to speech, emotion and cognition (n = 112,490) | 2.47 | 0.42 | Note ...: not applicable |
| 3 PALSNote b impairment indices related to speech, emotion and cognition | 1.80 | 0.82 | Note ...: not applicable |
| Other functioning (range: 0 to 5 for HUI and 0 to 4 for PALS; 0 = maximum impairment, highest score = no impairment) | |||
| 5 HUINote a attributes related to vision, hearing, mobility, dexterity, and pain (n = 110,260) |
4.74 | 0.45 | Note ...: not applicable |
| 4 PALSNote b impairment indices related to vision, hearing, mobility, and dexterity | 3.60 | 0.60 | Note ...: not applicable |
| Family outcomes (range: 0 to 1; 0 = worst, 1 = best) | |||
| Physical healthNote c (n = 97,140) | 0.66 | 0.23 | Note ...: not applicable |
| Psychological well-beinNote d (n = 96,110) | 0.64 | 0.19 | Note ...: not applicable |
| Economic impactsNote e (n = 97,170) | 0.76 | 0.25 | Note ...: not applicable |
| Child outcomes (range: 0 to 1; 0 = least, 1 = most) | |||
| In-school participationNote f (n = 115,970) | 0.60 | 0.36 | Note ...: not applicable |
| Out-of-school participationNote g (n = 115,890) | 0.45 | 0.17 | Note ...: not applicable |
... not applicable
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