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by Gisèle Carrière
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Findings
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hip fracture, stroke, outcomes, self-perceived health, health status, home care
Gisèle Carrière (telephone: 604-666-5907; Email: Gisele.Carrière@statcan.gc.ca), is with the Health Information and Research Division at Statistics Canada, and is based in the office of the Western Region and Northern Territories in Vancouver, British Columbia.
According to national information based on hospital records, during the 2003/2004 fiscal year, 23,621 Canadians aged 60 or older were discharged from acute care hospitals after being treated at least once for a hip fracture (data not shown). They accounted for 3% of all patients in this age group discharged from such hospitals over this period.
This article presents a profile of Canadians aged 60 or older who had sustained a hip fracture and were living in a household during the year after that fracture. [Full text]
Respondents to the 2003 Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) were asked if they had suffered an injury in the past 12 months. Those who had were then asked about the nature of the most serious injury. Respondents whose most serious injury involved broken or fractured bones were asked which body part was involved. Three groups were used for this analysis: hip fracture; thigh, knee, lower leg, ankle or foot fracture; shoulder, arm, wrist or hand fracture. [Full text]
Numbers of acute care hospital patients for the 2003/2004 fiscal year are based on information extracted from the Health Person-oriented Database (HPOI), which is maintained by Statistics Canada. Records of individual patients were linked to produce patient-oriented data. [Full text]
Interviews for 1,300 Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) respondents aged 60 or older (5.6% of the weighted total used) were completed by proxy; therefore, the accuracy of the responses about self-perceived general health and health status compared with one year earlier cannot be determined. Questions about mental health, life satisfaction and sense of community belonging were not asked in proxy interviews and were coded as “not stated.”
CCHS information was self-reported and there was no external validation of responses. No information was available on the chronology of injury events or past stroke. The data are cross-sectional; no inferences about temporal ordering or causality can be made. While living arrangements may suggest social support, this variable does not measure frequency or quality of contact, or whether support or assistance was provided.