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Table D.3.1.A
Number of full-time teaching staff in universities, by academic rank and sex, Canada and provinces, 1995/1996 and 2005/2006

  Male Female Both sexes
1995/1996 2005/2006 1995/1996 1995/1996 2005/2006 2005/2006 1995/1996 2005/2006
number number percentage number percentage number
All full-time teaching staff  
Canada 27,549 26,676 8,496 24 12,939 33 36,042 39,615
Newfoundland and Labrador 726 582 237 25 282 33 963 864
Prince Edward Island 138 141 45 25 81 36 183 222
Nova Scotia 1,434 1,359 570 28 801 37 2,004 2,160
New Brunswick 873 783 309 26 429 35 1,182 1,212
Quebec 6,939 6,459 1,977 22 2,727 30 8,919 9,186
Ontario 10,137 9,702 3,225 24 4,974 34 13,362 14,676
Manitoba 1,305 1,152 372 22 528 31 1,677 1,680
Saskatchewan 1,137 1,041 294 21 486 32 1,431 1,524
Alberta 2,310 2,583 669 22 1,206 32 2,982 3,792
British Columbia 2,544 2,877 798 24 1,419 33 3,342 4,296
Full professors  
Canada 13,140 11,289 1,686 11 2,736 20 14,826 14,028
Newfoundland and Labrador 285 249 33 10 48 16 318 297
Prince Edward Island 51 39 0 0 9 19 54 48
Nova Scotia 585 579 81 12 132 19 669 708
New Brunswick 462 369 81 15 111 23 543 480
Quebec 3,288 3,042 465 12 819 21 3,753 3,858
Ontario 4,710 3,675 612 11 906 20 5,325 4,578
Manitoba 642 483 54 8 96 17 699 579
Saskatchewan 636 447 48 7 99 18 684 546
Alberta 1,278 1,215 165 11 279 19 1,443 1,497
British Columbia 1,200 1,194 144 11 246 17 1,341 1,437
Associate professors  
Canada 9,504 8,169 3,237 25 4,479 35 12,738 12,648
Newfoundland and Labrador 294 207 111 27 114 36 405 321
Prince Edward Island 51 69 18 26 36 34 69 105
Nova Scotia 543 423 195 26 285 40 738 711
New Brunswick 258 246 99 28 144 37 357 390
Quebec 2,568 2,031 855 25 960 32 3,420 2,991
Ontario 3,507 3,045 1,167 25 1,689 36 4,674 4,734
Manitoba 411 312 156 28 186 37 567 498
Saskatchewan 318 330 126 28 180 35 447 510
Alberta 750 753 279 27 414 35 1,029 1,170
British Columbia 801 750 234 23 468 38 1,038 1,218
Assistant professors  
Canada 4,257 6,165 2,817 40 4,482 42 7,071 10,647
Newfoundland and Labrador 135 126 84 38 111 46 219 240
Prince Edward Island 36 27 24 42 33 52 57 63
Nova Scotia 264 327 234 47 318 49 498 648
New Brunswick 129 144 96 43 129 47 225 273
Quebec 978 1,221 540 36 813 40 1,518 2,034
Ontario 1,608 2,577 1,107 41 1,869 42 2,715 4,446
Manitoba 222 306 126 36 207 41 351 510
Saskatchewan 168 219 99 38 159 42 264 378
Alberta 261 507 204 44 366 42 465 873
British Columbia 456 714 303 40 471 40 759 1,185
Other1  
Canada 648 1,053 756 54 1,242 54 1,407 2,295
Newfoundland and Labrador 9 0 9 50 12 100 18 12
Prince Edward Island 0 3 3 100 3 100 3 3
Nova Scotia 45 30 60 59 63 68 102 93
New Brunswick 24 27 33 58 48 67 57 72
Quebec 105 165 120 53 135 45 225 300
Ontario 309 411 342 53 510 55 651 921
Manitoba 33 51 33 52 45 48 63 93
Saskatchewan 18 42 18 50 48 53 36 90
Alberta 21 105 21 50 147 58 42 252
British Columbia 87 219 117 57 237 52 204 453
1. Includes lecturers, instructors and other teaching staff such as coaches. In PCEIP 2007, this category was combined with "assistant professors" to form "other ranks".
Notes: To ensure the confidentiality of responses, a random rounding process is applied to the data. As a result, when these data are summed or grouped, the total value may not match the sum of the individual values, since the total and subtotals are independently rounded. Similarly, percentage distributions, which are calculated on rounded data, may not necessarily add up to 100%.
Data source: University and College Academic Staff Survey, Statistics Canada.
Table source: Statistics Canada and Council of Ministers of Education, Canada. 2007. Education indicators in Canada: Report of the Pan-Canadian Education Indicators Program. Catalogue no. 81-582-XIE. Ottawa.
Updated June 16. 2008.