Table 5-1
Labour force characteristics by census metropolitan
area (seasonally adjusted) — 3 month moving average
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| August 2016 | September 2016 | S.E. 1 | Change from | Percent change from | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| last month | last December | twelve months ago | last month | last December | twelve months ago | ||||
| in thousands (except rates) | |||||||||
| St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador | |||||||||
| Population | 181.7 | 182.0 | ... | 0.3 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| Labour force | 127.1 | 127.3 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 5.0 | 3.9 | 0.2 | 4.1 | 3.2 |
| Employment | 118.5 | 118.4 | 1.0 | -0.1 | 4.0 | 3.2 | -0.1 | 3.5 | 2.8 |
| Unemployment | 8.5 | 8.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 4.7 | 14.1 | 8.5 |
| Participation rate | 70.0 | 69.9 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 1.8 | 0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.7 | 7.0 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 65.2 | 65.1 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 1.4 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Halifax, Nova Scotia | |||||||||
| Population | 354.1 | 354.6 | ... | 0.5 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.5 |
| Labour force | 241.7 | 241.0 | 1.3 | -0.7 | 2.9 | 0.5 | -0.3 | 1.2 | 0.2 |
| Employment | 228.2 | 227.1 | 1.3 | -1.1 | 3.7 | 0.7 | -0.5 | 1.7 | 0.3 |
| Unemployment | 13.5 | 13.9 | 0.7 | 0.4 | -0.8 | -0.2 | 3.0 | -5.4 | -1.4 |
| Participation rate | 68.3 | 68.0 | 0.4 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.6 | 5.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -0.4 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.4 | 64.0 | 0.4 | -0.4 | 0.3 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Moncton, New Brunswick | |||||||||
| Population | 125.7 | 125.8 | ... | 0.1 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
| Labour force | 85.8 | 85.2 | 0.8 | -0.6 | 0.9 | 1.3 | -0.7 | 1.1 | 1.5 |
| Employment | 79.6 | 79.3 | 0.8 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 1.2 | -0.4 | 0.3 | 1.5 |
| Unemployment | 6.2 | 5.9 | 0.4 | -0.3 | 0.7 | 0.1 | -4.8 | 13.5 | 1.7 |
| Participation rate | 68.3 | 67.7 | 0.7 | -0.6 | -0.1 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.2 | 6.9 | 0.5 | -0.3 | 0.7 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 63.3 | 63.0 | 0.7 | -0.3 | -0.6 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Saint John, New Brunswick | |||||||||
| Population | 105.5 | 105.5 | ... | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Labour force | 67.8 | 68.1 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.6 | -2.7 | 0.4 | 0.9 | -3.8 |
| Employment | 62.6 | 63.1 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.9 | -1.7 | 0.8 | 1.4 | -2.6 |
| Unemployment | 5.2 | 5.0 | 0.4 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -0.9 | -3.8 | -5.7 | -15.3 |
| Participation rate | 64.3 | 64.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.5 | -2.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.7 | 7.3 | 0.6 | -0.4 | -0.6 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 59.3 | 59.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.8 | -1.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Saguenay, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 135.0 | 135.0 | ... | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
| Labour force | 77.2 | 78.8 | 0.9 | 1.6 | -3.4 | -1.0 | 2.1 | -4.1 | -1.3 |
| Employment | 72.0 | 73.5 | 0.9 | 1.5 | -2.6 | 0.5 | 2.1 | -3.4 | 0.7 |
| Unemployment | 5.2 | 5.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -0.9 | -1.6 | 0.0 | -14.8 | -23.5 |
| Participation rate | 57.2 | 58.4 | 0.6 | 1.2 | -2.4 | -0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.7 | 6.6 | 0.5 | -0.1 | -0.8 | -1.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 53.3 | 54.4 | 0.7 | 1.1 | -1.9 | 0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Québec, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 675.9 | 676.5 | ... | 0.6 | 4.4 | 5.8 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| Labour force | 461.1 | 463.9 | 3.5 | 2.8 | -4.2 | -3.7 | 0.6 | -0.9 | -0.8 |
| Employment | 439.6 | 442.0 | 3.5 | 2.4 | -3.3 | -2.6 | 0.5 | -0.7 | -0.6 |
| Unemployment | 21.5 | 21.9 | 1.4 | 0.4 | -0.9 | -1.1 | 1.9 | -3.9 | -4.8 |
| Participation rate | 68.2 | 68.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | -1.0 | -1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 4.7 | 4.7 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 65.0 | 65.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | -1.0 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Sherbrooke, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 181.5 | 181.7 | ... | 0.2 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
| Labour force | 113.3 | 112.9 | 1.1 | -0.4 | -0.1 | -1.5 | -0.4 | -0.1 | -1.3 |
| Employment | 106.7 | 106.4 | 1.1 | -0.3 | 0.9 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 0.9 | -0.3 |
| Unemployment | 6.6 | 6.5 | 0.5 | -0.1 | -1.0 | -1.2 | -1.5 | -13.3 | -15.6 |
| Participation rate | 62.4 | 62.1 | 0.6 | -0.3 | -0.6 | -1.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.8 | 5.8 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -0.8 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 58.8 | 58.6 | 0.6 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Trois-Rivières, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 133.3 | 133.4 | ... | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Labour force | 79.5 | 79.0 | 0.9 | -0.5 | -1.8 | 0.3 | -0.6 | -2.2 | 0.4 |
| Employment | 74.2 | 73.4 | 0.9 | -0.8 | -1.5 | 0.2 | -1.1 | -2.0 | 0.3 |
| Unemployment | 5.3 | 5.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 5.7 | -5.1 | 1.8 |
| Participation rate | 59.6 | 59.2 | 0.7 | -0.4 | -1.6 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.7 | 7.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -0.2 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 55.7 | 55.0 | 0.7 | -0.7 | -1.4 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Montréal, Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 3,390.1 | 3,393.4 | ... | 3.3 | 27.0 | 35.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| Labour force | 2,221.8 | 2,241.6 | 8.5 | 19.8 | 8.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.0 |
| Employment | 2,048.9 | 2,070.2 | 8.6 | 21.3 | 31.4 | 23.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 1.1 |
| Unemployment | 172.8 | 171.4 | 5.3 | -1.4 | -22.6 | -22.5 | -0.8 | -11.6 | -11.6 |
| Participation rate | 65.5 | 66.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | -0.2 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.8 | 7.6 | 0.2 | -0.2 | -1.1 | -1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 60.4 | 61.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Ottawa-Gatineau, Ontario/Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 1,111.7 | 1,113.0 | ... | 1.3 | 10.6 | 13.8 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.3 |
| Labour force | 770.0 | 767.2 | 4.2 | -2.8 | 8.5 | 4.6 | -0.4 | 1.1 | 0.6 |
| Employment | 720.2 | 718.1 | 4.2 | -2.1 | 6.4 | 3.5 | -0.3 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| Unemployment | 49.8 | 49.1 | 2.1 | -0.7 | 2.1 | 1.1 | -1.4 | 4.5 | 2.3 |
| Participation rate | 69.3 | 68.9 | 0.4 | -0.4 | 0.1 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.5 | 6.4 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.8 | 64.5 | 0.4 | -0.3 | -0.1 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Ottawa-Gatineau, Quebec part, Ontario/Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 274.3 | 274.4 | ... | 0.1 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Labour force | 189.1 | 189.6 | 1.4 | 0.5 | -3.2 | -8.2 | 0.3 | -1.7 | -4.1 |
| Employment | 174.9 | 175.3 | 1.4 | 0.4 | -6.0 | -9.2 | 0.2 | -3.3 | -5.0 |
| Unemployment | 14.2 | 14.3 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 2.8 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 24.3 | 7.5 |
| Participation rate | 68.9 | 69.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | -1.5 | -3.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.5 | 7.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 63.8 | 63.9 | 0.5 | 0.1 | -2.5 | -3.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Ottawa-Gatineau, Ontario part, Ontario/Quebec | |||||||||
| Population | 837.4 | 838.5 | ... | 1.1 | 9.2 | 12.0 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.5 |
| Labour force | 580.9 | 577.6 | 3.9 | -3.3 | 11.8 | 12.8 | -0.6 | 2.1 | 2.3 |
| Employment | 545.3 | 542.8 | 3.9 | -2.5 | 12.4 | 12.7 | -0.5 | 2.3 | 2.4 |
| Unemployment | 35.6 | 34.8 | 1.9 | -0.8 | -0.7 | 0.1 | -2.2 | -2.0 | 0.3 |
| Participation rate | 69.4 | 68.9 | 0.5 | -0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.1 | 6.0 | 0.3 | -0.1 | -0.3 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 65.1 | 64.7 | 0.5 | -0.4 | 0.7 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Kingston, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 139.8 | 139.9 | ... | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Labour force | 88.7 | 88.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | -1.4 | -1.5 | 0.1 | -1.6 | -1.7 |
| Employment | 84.0 | 84.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.1 |
| Unemployment | 4.7 | 4.8 | 0.3 | 0.1 | -1.0 | -1.5 | 2.1 | -17.2 | -23.8 |
| Participation rate | 63.4 | 63.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | -1.5 | -1.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3 | 5.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | -1.0 | -1.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 60.1 | 60.0 | 0.6 | -0.1 | -0.9 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Peterborough, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 104.7 | 104.7 | ... | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Labour force | 62.0 | 61.4 | 1.1 | -0.6 | -3.3 | -4.8 | -1.0 | -5.1 | -7.3 |
| Employment | 58.2 | 57.7 | 1.1 | -0.5 | -2.1 | -3.1 | -0.9 | -3.5 | -5.1 |
| Unemployment | 3.8 | 3.7 | 0.5 | -0.1 | -1.2 | -1.7 | -2.6 | -24.5 | -31.5 |
| Participation rate | 59.2 | 58.6 | 1.0 | -0.6 | -3.3 | -4.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.1 | 6.0 | 0.8 | -0.1 | -1.6 | -2.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 55.6 | 55.1 | 1.0 | -0.5 | -2.1 | -3.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Oshawa, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 327.3 | 327.8 | ... | 0.5 | 4.3 | 5.6 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 229.3 | 229.6 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 11.7 | 27.3 | 0.1 | 5.4 | 13.5 |
| Employment | 213.4 | 215.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 12.3 | 29.7 | 0.8 | 6.1 | 16.0 |
| Unemployment | 15.9 | 14.4 | 1.0 | -1.5 | -0.6 | -2.4 | -9.4 | -4.0 | -14.3 |
| Participation rate | 70.1 | 70.0 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 2.6 | 7.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.9 | 6.3 | 0.5 | -0.6 | -0.6 | -2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 65.2 | 65.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 2.9 | 8.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Toronto, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 5,200.5 | 5,209.2 | ... | 8.7 | 69.6 | 91.8 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| Labour force | 3,446.7 | 3,455.9 | 10.3 | 9.2 | -5.5 | -0.1 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 0.0 |
| Employment | 3,221.5 | 3,210.6 | 10.6 | -10.9 | -7.9 | -6.5 | -0.3 | -0.2 | -0.2 |
| Unemployment | 225.2 | 245.2 | 6.1 | 20.0 | 2.2 | 6.2 | 8.9 | 0.9 | 2.6 |
| Participation rate | 66.3 | 66.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -1.0 | -1.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.5 | 7.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 61.9 | 61.6 | 0.2 | -0.3 | -1.0 | -1.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Hamilton, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 650.6 | 651.4 | ... | 0.8 | 6.0 | 7.9 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
| Labour force | 403.8 | 407.9 | 3.5 | 4.1 | -1.8 | -5.2 | 1.0 | -0.4 | -1.3 |
| Employment | 378.7 | 381.9 | 3.6 | 3.2 | -3.5 | -9.4 | 0.8 | -0.9 | -2.4 |
| Unemployment | 25.2 | 26.0 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 7.0 | 19.3 |
| Participation rate | 62.1 | 62.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -0.9 | -1.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.2 | 6.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 58.2 | 58.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | -1.1 | -2.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| St. Catharines-Niagara, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 345.2 | 345.5 | ... | 0.3 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Labour force | 216.6 | 216.5 | 2.2 | -0.1 | -9.1 | -7.3 | 0.0 | -4.0 | -3.3 |
| Employment | 201.8 | 203.5 | 2.3 | 1.7 | -4.0 | -4.5 | 0.8 | -1.9 | -2.2 |
| Unemployment | 14.8 | 13.0 | 1.0 | -1.8 | -5.1 | -2.7 | -12.2 | -28.2 | -17.2 |
| Participation rate | 62.7 | 62.7 | 0.6 | 0.0 | -2.9 | -2.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.8 | 6.0 | 0.4 | -0.8 | -2.0 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 58.5 | 58.9 | 0.7 | 0.4 | -1.5 | -1.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 426.5 | 427.0 | ... | 0.5 | 3.7 | 4.8 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.1 |
| Labour force | 297.7 | 295.4 | 2.4 | -2.3 | -3.1 | -0.1 | -0.8 | -1.0 | 0.0 |
| Employment | 280.6 | 279.8 | 2.5 | -0.8 | 0.4 | 1.6 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
| Unemployment | 17.1 | 15.6 | 1.0 | -1.5 | -3.5 | -1.7 | -8.8 | -18.3 | -9.8 |
| Participation rate | 69.8 | 69.2 | 0.6 | -0.6 | -1.3 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.7 | 5.3 | 0.3 | -0.4 | -1.1 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 65.8 | 65.5 | 0.6 | -0.3 | -0.5 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Brantford, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 113.1 | 113.3 | ... | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
| Labour force | 73.8 | 73.3 | 0.9 | -0.5 | 1.3 | 1.0 | -0.7 | 1.8 | 1.4 |
| Employment | 69.3 | 68.8 | 0.9 | -0.5 | 0.3 | 1.0 | -0.7 | 0.4 | 1.5 |
| Unemployment | 4.5 | 4.5 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 1.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 28.6 | -2.2 |
| Participation rate | 65.3 | 64.7 | 0.8 | -0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.1 | 6.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 1.2 | -0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 61.3 | 60.7 | 0.8 | -0.6 | -0.4 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Guelph, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 130.6 | 130.7 | ... | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
| Labour force | 92.2 | 91.8 | 1.0 | -0.4 | -5.5 | -1.2 | -0.4 | -5.7 | -1.3 |
| Employment | 87.6 | 87.3 | 1.1 | -0.3 | -5.9 | -2.3 | -0.3 | -6.3 | -2.6 |
| Unemployment | 4.6 | 4.5 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 1.1 | -2.2 | 9.8 | 32.4 |
| Participation rate | 70.6 | 70.2 | 0.8 | -0.4 | -5.1 | -1.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.0 | 4.9 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 0.7 | 1.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 67.1 | 66.8 | 0.8 | -0.3 | -5.3 | -2.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| London, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 426.6 | 427.1 | ... | 0.5 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
| Labour force | 264.9 | 264.7 | 2.6 | -0.2 | -7.5 | -7.1 | -0.1 | -2.8 | -2.6 |
| Employment | 245.8 | 246.3 | 2.7 | 0.5 | -9.1 | -5.9 | 0.2 | -3.6 | -2.3 |
| Unemployment | 19.1 | 18.4 | 1.1 | -0.7 | 1.7 | -1.2 | -3.7 | 10.2 | -6.1 |
| Participation rate | 62.1 | 62.0 | 0.6 | -0.1 | -2.2 | -2.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.2 | 7.0 | 0.4 | -0.2 | 0.9 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 57.6 | 57.7 | 0.6 | 0.1 | -2.6 | -2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Windsor, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 282.2 | 282.5 | ... | 0.3 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 |
| Labour force | 180.3 | 178.6 | 1.6 | -1.7 | 9.1 | 6.0 | -0.9 | 5.4 | 3.5 |
| Employment | 169.3 | 168.5 | 1.6 | -0.8 | 15.4 | 12.7 | -0.5 | 10.1 | 8.2 |
| Unemployment | 11.0 | 10.1 | 0.9 | -0.9 | -6.3 | -6.7 | -8.2 | -38.4 | -39.9 |
| Participation rate | 63.9 | 63.2 | 0.6 | -0.7 | 2.8 | 1.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.1 | 5.7 | 0.5 | -0.4 | -4.0 | -4.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 60.0 | 59.6 | 0.6 | -0.4 | 5.0 | 4.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Barrie, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 170.2 | 170.5 | ... | 0.3 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
| Labour force | 111.5 | 111.0 | 1.7 | -0.5 | -0.7 | -5.2 | -0.4 | -0.6 | -4.5 |
| Employment | 101.8 | 101.6 | 1.8 | -0.2 | -3.0 | -6.5 | -0.2 | -2.9 | -6.0 |
| Unemployment | 9.7 | 9.4 | 0.8 | -0.3 | 2.2 | 1.3 | -3.1 | 30.6 | 16.0 |
| Participation rate | 65.5 | 65.1 | 1.0 | -0.4 | -1.3 | -4.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 8.7 | 8.5 | 0.7 | -0.2 | 2.1 | 1.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 59.8 | 59.6 | 1.1 | -0.2 | -2.6 | -4.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Greater Sudbury, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 140.2 | 140.3 | ... | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Labour force | 89.7 | 89.8 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 3.7 | 2.3 |
| Employment | 82.7 | 83.2 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 4.9 | 2.2 |
| Unemployment | 7.0 | 6.6 | 0.4 | -0.4 | -0.7 | 0.2 | -5.7 | -9.6 | 3.1 |
| Participation rate | 64.0 | 64.0 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 1.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.8 | 7.3 | 0.4 | -0.5 | -1.1 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 59.0 | 59.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 2.7 | 1.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Thunder Bay, Ontario | |||||||||
| Population | 104.7 | 104.7 | ... | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Labour force | 64.6 | 64.2 | 0.6 | -0.4 | 0.8 | 2.7 | -0.6 | 1.3 | 4.4 |
| Employment | 60.5 | 60.3 | 0.6 | -0.2 | 0.6 | 1.9 | -0.3 | 1.0 | 3.3 |
| Unemployment | 4.1 | 3.8 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 | -7.3 | 2.7 | 18.8 |
| Participation rate | 61.7 | 61.3 | 0.5 | -0.4 | 0.7 | 2.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.3 | 5.9 | 0.4 | -0.4 | 0.1 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 57.8 | 57.6 | 0.5 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 1.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Winnipeg, Manitoba | |||||||||
| Population | 663.9 | 664.9 | ... | 1.0 | 8.3 | 10.6 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
| Labour force | 454.0 | 454.3 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
| Employment | 424.4 | 424.3 | 1.3 | -0.1 | -0.8 | -2.3 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.5 |
| Unemployment | 29.7 | 30.0 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 4.8 | 1.0 | 7.5 | 19.0 |
| Participation rate | 68.4 | 68.3 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.7 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.5 | 6.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 63.9 | 63.8 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.9 | -1.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Regina, Saskatchewan | |||||||||
| Population | 201.8 | 202.1 | ... | 0.3 | 2.3 | 3.2 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.6 |
| Labour force | 148.3 | 147.2 | 0.9 | -1.1 | 1.6 | 4.2 | -0.7 | 1.1 | 2.9 |
| Employment | 140.2 | 139.5 | 0.9 | -0.7 | 0.0 | 2.7 | -0.5 | 0.0 | 2.0 |
| Unemployment | 8.1 | 7.7 | 0.4 | -0.4 | 1.6 | 1.4 | -4.9 | 26.2 | 22.2 |
| Participation rate | 73.5 | 72.8 | 0.4 | -0.7 | -0.1 | 0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.5 | 5.2 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 1.0 | 0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 69.5 | 69.0 | 0.5 | -0.5 | -0.8 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Saskatoon, Saskatchewan | |||||||||
| Population | 258.1 | 258.6 | ... | 0.5 | 3.8 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 2.1 |
| Labour force | 179.2 | 181.2 | 1.0 | 2.0 | -2.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | -1.1 | 0.7 |
| Employment | 167.5 | 168.8 | 1.1 | 1.3 | -2.7 | -0.5 | 0.8 | -1.6 | -0.3 |
| Unemployment | 11.7 | 12.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 6.8 | 5.9 | 16.8 |
| Participation rate | 69.4 | 70.1 | 0.4 | 0.7 | -1.8 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.5 | 6.9 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 64.9 | 65.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -2.0 | -1.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Calgary, Alberta | |||||||||
| Population | 1,205.9 | 1,207.4 | ... | 1.5 | 15.6 | 21.6 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 1.8 |
| Labour force | 875.2 | 884.5 | 4.3 | 9.3 | 22.1 | 5.5 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 0.6 |
| Employment | 796.1 | 800.2 | 4.4 | 4.1 | -2.0 | -17.6 | 0.5 | -0.2 | -2.2 |
| Unemployment | 79.1 | 84.2 | 2.6 | 5.1 | 24.1 | 22.9 | 6.4 | 40.1 | 37.4 |
| Participation rate | 72.6 | 73.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 9.0 | 9.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 66.0 | 66.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | -1.0 | -2.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Edmonton, Alberta | |||||||||
| Population | 1,123.4 | 1,124.8 | ... | 1.4 | 13.5 | 18.3 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 816.2 | 813.4 | 3.9 | -2.8 | -14.2 | 2.6 | -0.3 | -1.7 | 0.3 |
| Employment | 751.2 | 750.8 | 4.0 | -0.4 | -25.0 | -11.6 | -0.1 | -3.2 | -1.5 |
| Unemployment | 65.0 | 62.6 | 2.3 | -2.4 | 10.8 | 14.2 | -3.7 | 20.8 | 29.3 |
| Participation rate | 72.7 | 72.3 | 0.3 | -0.4 | -2.2 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 8.0 | 7.7 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 1.4 | 1.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 66.9 | 66.7 | 0.4 | -0.2 | -3.1 | -2.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Kelowna, British Columbia | |||||||||
| Population | 155.9 | 156.3 | ... | 0.4 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 2.3 |
| Labour force | 96.1 | 95.7 | 1.4 | -0.4 | -1.8 | -2.1 | -0.4 | -1.8 | -2.1 |
| Employment | 89.1 | 88.7 | 1.4 | -0.4 | -2.2 | -2.6 | -0.4 | -2.4 | -2.8 |
| Unemployment | 7.1 | 7.0 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | -1.4 | 6.1 | 7.7 |
| Participation rate | 61.6 | 61.2 | 0.9 | -0.4 | -2.3 | -2.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.4 | 7.3 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 57.2 | 56.7 | 0.9 | -0.5 | -2.5 | -3.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia | |||||||||
| Population | 147.7 | 147.9 | ... | 0.2 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 97.3 | 98.6 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 2.4 |
| Employment | 91.5 | 92.7 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.3 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
| Unemployment | 5.8 | 5.9 | 0.4 | 0.1 | -1.5 | 0.0 | 1.7 | -20.3 | 0.0 |
| Participation rate | 65.9 | 66.7 | 0.5 | 0.8 | -0.3 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.0 | 6.0 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -1.6 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 61.9 | 62.7 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Vancouver, British Columbia | |||||||||
| Population | 2,167.7 | 2,170.6 | ... | 2.9 | 24.1 | 34.1 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.6 |
| Labour force | 1,447.2 | 1,445.4 | 5.8 | -1.8 | 27.2 | 65.8 | -0.1 | 1.9 | 4.8 |
| Employment | 1,372.0 | 1,374.3 | 5.9 | 2.3 | 37.3 | 74.8 | 0.2 | 2.8 | 5.8 |
| Unemployment | 75.3 | 71.1 | 3.2 | -4.2 | -10.1 | -9.0 | -5.6 | -12.4 | -11.2 |
| Participation rate | 66.8 | 66.6 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.2 | 4.9 | 0.2 | -0.3 | -0.8 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 63.3 | 63.3 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Victoria, British Columbia | |||||||||
| Population | 307.5 | 307.8 | ... | 0.3 | 2.7 | 3.8 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.3 |
| Labour force | 193.9 | 195.8 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 4.6 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 2.4 |
| Employment | 184.8 | 186.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 3.6 | 6.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 3.6 |
| Unemployment | 9.2 | 9.2 | 0.8 | 0.0 | -2.6 | -1.9 | 0.0 | -22.0 | -17.1 |
| Participation rate | 63.1 | 63.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -0.2 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 4.7 | 4.7 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -1.4 | -1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 60.1 | 60.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.4 | ... | ... | ... |
Average standard error of change in two consecutive
months (see "Sampling Errors" in Data Quality for further explanations).
Note(s):
Estimates in this table are based on 2011 Census boundaries.
Related CANSIM Table 282-0135. The
sum of individual categories may not always add to the total due to rounding.
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