Table 1
Labour force characteristics by age and sex, Canada,
seasonally adjusted
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| June 2016 | July 2016 | S.E. 1 | Change from | Percent change from | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| last month | last December | twelve months ago | last month | last December | twelve months ago | ||||
| in thousands (except rates) | |||||||||
| 15 years and over, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 29,574.1 | 29,610.0 | ... | 35.9 | 191.0 | 313.9 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.1 |
| Labour force | 19,380.8 | 19,368.0 | 30.3 | -12.8 | -29.3 | 98.8 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 0.5 |
| Employment | 18,054.5 | 18,023.3 | 29.9 | -31.2 | 12.4 | 71.4 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Employment full-time | 14,624.9 | 14,553.5 | 41.1 | -71.4 | -64.3 | -33.1 | -0.5 | -0.4 | -0.2 |
| Employment part-time | 3,429.6 | 3,469.8 | 38.2 | 40.2 | 76.7 | 104.5 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 3.1 |
| Unemployment | 1,326.3 | 1,344.8 | 25.3 | 18.5 | -41.6 | 27.5 | 1.4 | -3.0 | 2.1 |
| Participation rate | 65.5 | 65.4 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.5 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.8 | 6.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 61.0 | 60.9 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.3 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 19.0 | 19.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| 15 to 24 years, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 4,387.3 | 4,387.0 | ... | -0.3 | -25.0 | -44.9 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -1.0 |
| Labour force | 2,785.5 | 2,762.0 | 17.5 | -23.5 | -46.3 | -73.1 | -0.8 | -1.6 | -2.6 |
| Employment | 2,422.7 | 2,394.3 | 16.3 | -28.4 | -48.2 | -66.4 | -1.2 | -2.0 | -2.7 |
| Employment full-time | 1,231.2 | 1,234.7 | 20.4 | 3.5 | -54.1 | -36.8 | 0.3 | -4.2 | -2.9 |
| Employment part-time | 1,191.5 | 1,159.7 | 21.1 | -31.8 | 6.0 | -29.5 | -2.7 | 0.5 | -2.5 |
| Unemployment | 362.9 | 367.7 | 14.7 | 4.8 | 1.9 | -6.7 | 1.3 | 0.5 | -1.8 |
| Participation rate | 63.5 | 63.0 | 0.4 | -0.5 | -0.7 | -1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 13.0 | 13.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 55.2 | 54.6 | 0.4 | -0.6 | -0.8 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 49.2 | 48.4 | 0.8 | -0.7 | 1.2 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 years and over, men | |||||||||
| Population | 12,320.1 | 12,337.8 | ... | 17.7 | 105.2 | 175.3 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.4 |
| Labour force | 8,779.8 | 8,778.1 | 15.8 | -1.7 | -34.3 | 27.2 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.3 |
| Employment | 8,228.9 | 8,221.5 | 16.8 | -7.4 | -6.7 | 6.9 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.1 |
| Employment full-time | 7,553.7 | 7,537.6 | 23.0 | -16.1 | -39.4 | -60.2 | -0.2 | -0.5 | -0.8 |
| Employment part-time | 675.2 | 683.9 | 18.4 | 8.7 | 32.7 | 67.1 | 1.3 | 5.0 | 10.9 |
| Unemployment | 550.9 | 556.5 | 15.1 | 5.6 | -27.7 | 20.3 | 1.0 | -4.7 | 3.8 |
| Participation rate | 71.3 | 71.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.9 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.3 | 6.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 66.8 | 66.6 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.7 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 8.2 | 8.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 years and over, women | |||||||||
| Population | 12,866.7 | 12,885.3 | ... | 18.6 | 110.9 | 183.6 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.4 |
| Labour force | 7,815.5 | 7,828.0 | 17.4 | 12.5 | 51.5 | 144.7 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.9 |
| Employment | 7,402.9 | 7,407.4 | 17.0 | 4.5 | 67.2 | 130.8 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.8 |
| Employment full-time | 5,840.0 | 5,781.2 | 26.4 | -58.8 | 29.2 | 63.9 | -1.0 | 0.5 | 1.1 |
| Employment part-time | 1,562.9 | 1,626.3 | 25.1 | 63.4 | 38.1 | 67.0 | 4.1 | 2.4 | 4.3 |
| Unemployment | 412.6 | 420.5 | 13.9 | 7.9 | -15.8 | 13.8 | 1.9 | -3.6 | 3.4 |
| Participation rate | 60.7 | 60.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3 | 5.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.2 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 57.5 | 57.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 21.1 | 22.0 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 14,630.4 | 14,640.7 | ... | 10.3 | 36.0 | 50.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Labour force | 12,640.8 | 12,643.0 | 23.2 | 2.2 | -9.7 | 21.3 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.2 |
| Employment | 11,911.2 | 11,901.8 | 24.7 | -9.4 | 40.0 | -3.6 | -0.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
| Unemployment | 729.6 | 741.2 | 18.9 | 11.6 | -49.7 | 24.8 | 1.6 | -6.3 | 3.5 |
| Participation rate | 86.4 | 86.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.8 | 5.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 81.4 | 81.3 | 0.2 | -0.1 | 0.1 | -0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, men | |||||||||
| Population | 7,283.8 | 7,288.6 | ... | 4.8 | 16.1 | 22.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Labour force | 6,600.6 | 6,602.7 | 14.6 | 2.1 | -34.9 | -9.9 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -0.1 |
| Employment | 6,192.1 | 6,184.0 | 16.6 | -8.1 | -5.8 | -29.6 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.5 |
| Unemployment | 408.5 | 418.8 | 13.6 | 10.3 | -29.0 | 19.8 | 2.5 | -6.5 | 5.0 |
| Participation rate | 90.6 | 90.6 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.7 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.2 | 6.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 85.0 | 84.8 | 0.2 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, women | |||||||||
| Population | 7,346.6 | 7,352.2 | ... | 5.6 | 20.0 | 28.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Labour force | 6,040.1 | 6,040.3 | 17.0 | 0.2 | 25.2 | 31.2 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Employment | 5,719.1 | 5,717.8 | 17.3 | -1.3 | 45.7 | 26.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| Unemployment | 321.1 | 322.4 | 12.8 | 1.3 | -20.6 | 5.1 | 0.4 | -6.0 | 1.6 |
| Participation rate | 82.2 | 82.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 77.8 | 77.8 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 10,556.4 | 10,582.3 | ... | 25.9 | 180.0 | 308.3 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 3.0 |
| Labour force | 3,954.5 | 3,963.0 | 18.8 | 8.5 | 26.7 | 150.6 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 4.0 |
| Employment | 3,720.6 | 3,727.2 | 18.8 | 6.6 | 20.6 | 141.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 3.9 |
| Unemployment | 233.8 | 235.9 | 10.2 | 2.1 | 6.2 | 9.3 | 0.9 | 2.7 | 4.1 |
| Participation rate | 37.5 | 37.4 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.9 | 6.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 35.2 | 35.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, men | |||||||||
| Population | 5,036.3 | 5,049.2 | ... | 12.9 | 89.1 | 153.0 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 3.1 |
| Labour force | 2,179.1 | 2,175.3 | 12.5 | -3.8 | 0.5 | 37.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 1.7 |
| Employment | 2,036.7 | 2,037.6 | 12.7 | 0.9 | -0.8 | 36.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 |
| Unemployment | 142.4 | 137.8 | 7.6 | -4.6 | 1.4 | 0.6 | -3.2 | 1.0 | 0.4 |
| Participation rate | 43.3 | 43.1 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -0.7 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.5 | 6.3 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 40.4 | 40.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -0.7 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, women | |||||||||
| Population | 5,520.1 | 5,533.1 | ... | 13.0 | 90.9 | 155.4 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 2.9 |
| Labour force | 1,775.3 | 1,787.7 | 13.1 | 12.4 | 26.3 | 113.5 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 6.8 |
| Employment | 1,683.9 | 1,689.6 | 13.0 | 5.7 | 21.5 | 104.8 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 6.6 |
| Unemployment | 91.5 | 98.1 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 4.8 | 8.8 | 7.2 | 5.1 | 9.9 |
| Participation rate | 32.2 | 32.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 1.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.2 | 5.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 30.5 | 30.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
Average standard error of change in two consecutive
months (see "Sampling Errors" in Data Quality for further explanations).
Note(s):
Related CANSIM table 282-0087.
The sum of individual categories may not always add to the total due to rounding.
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