Table 1
Labour force characteristics by age and sex, Canada,
seasonally adjusted
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| December 2014 | January 2015 | S.E. 1 | Change from | Percent change from | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| last month | last December | twelve months ago | last month | last December | twelve months ago | ||||
| in thousands (except rates) | |||||||||
| 15 years and over, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 29,116.6 | 29,139.2 | ... | 22.6 | 22.6 | 305.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.1 |
| Labour force | 19,127.7 | 19,148.4 | 29.4 | 20.7 | 20.7 | 56.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Employment | 17,851.5 | 17,886.9 | 28.8 | 35.4 | 35.4 | 127.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
| Employment full-time | 14,466.0 | 14,454.2 | 39.6 | -11.8 | -11.8 | 107.8 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.8 |
| Employment part-time | 3,385.5 | 3,432.7 | 36.4 | 47.2 | 47.2 | 19.9 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.6 |
| Unemployment | 1,276.2 | 1,261.5 | 24.6 | -14.7 | -14.7 | -71.4 | -1.2 | -1.2 | -5.4 |
| Participation rate | 65.7 | 65.7 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.7 | 6.6 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 61.3 | 61.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 19.0 | 19.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| 15 to 24 years, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 4,455.0 | 4,451.4 | ... | -3.6 | -3.6 | -40.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.9 |
| Labour force | 2,875.8 | 2,860.5 | 17.1 | -15.3 | -15.3 | 4.4 | -0.5 | -0.5 | 0.2 |
| Employment | 2,488.9 | 2,495.6 | 15.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 30.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.2 |
| Employment full-time | 1,289.5 | 1,286.5 | 19.0 | -3.0 | -3.0 | 26.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 2.1 |
| Employment part-time | 1,199.3 | 1,209.1 | 19.8 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 4.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.3 |
| Unemployment | 387.0 | 364.9 | 14.6 | -22.1 | -22.1 | -26.0 | -5.7 | -5.7 | -6.7 |
| Participation rate | 64.6 | 64.3 | 0.4 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 13.5 | 12.8 | 0.5 | -0.7 | -0.7 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 55.9 | 56.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 48.2 | 48.4 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 years and over, men | |||||||||
| Population | 12,061.6 | 12,074.8 | ... | 13.2 | 13.2 | 169.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
| Labour force | 8,631.7 | 8,636.1 | 15.5 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 46.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
| Employment | 8,143.5 | 8,137.5 | 16.5 | -6.0 | -6.0 | 79.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 1.0 |
| Employment full-time | 7,502.2 | 7,455.4 | 22.3 | -46.8 | -46.8 | 35.4 | -0.6 | -0.6 | 0.5 |
| Employment part-time | 641.3 | 682.1 | 18.4 | 40.8 | 40.8 | 43.7 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.8 |
| Unemployment | 488.2 | 498.6 | 14.5 | 10.4 | 10.4 | -32.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | -6.2 |
| Participation rate | 71.6 | 71.5 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.7 | 5.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 67.5 | 67.4 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 7.9 | 8.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 years and over, women | |||||||||
| Population | 12,599.9 | 12,613.1 | ... | 13.2 | 13.2 | 177.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 |
| Labour force | 7,620.2 | 7,651.7 | 16.7 | 31.5 | 31.5 | 5.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
| Employment | 7,219.2 | 7,253.7 | 16.3 | 34.5 | 34.5 | 18.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Employment full-time | 5,674.2 | 5,712.2 | 25.3 | 38.0 | 38.0 | 46.0 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| Employment part-time | 1,544.9 | 1,541.5 | 24.0 | -3.4 | -3.4 | -28.0 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -1.8 |
| Unemployment | 401.0 | 398.0 | 13.4 | -3.0 | -3.0 | -12.5 | -0.7 | -0.7 | -3.0 |
| Participation rate | 60.5 | 60.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3 | 5.2 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 57.3 | 57.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 21.4 | 21.3 | 0.3 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 14,569.4 | 14,567.7 | ... | -1.7 | -1.7 | 31.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
| Labour force | 12,561.9 | 12,567.0 | 22.5 | 5.1 | 5.1 | -1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Employment | 11,876.3 | 11,877.6 | 23.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 37.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
| Unemployment | 685.6 | 689.3 | 18.1 | 3.7 | 3.7 | -39.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -5.4 |
| Participation rate | 86.2 | 86.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.5 | 5.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 81.5 | 81.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, men | |||||||||
| Population | 7,256.4 | 7,255.5 | ... | -0.9 | -0.9 | 12.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
| Labour force | 6,591.4 | 6,579.1 | 14.4 | -12.3 | -12.3 | 6.3 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
| Employment | 6,222.2 | 6,208.0 | 16.2 | -14.2 | -14.2 | 36.8 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 0.6 |
| Unemployment | 369.2 | 371.0 | 13.4 | 1.8 | 1.8 | -30.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -7.6 |
| Participation rate | 90.8 | 90.7 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.6 | 5.6 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 85.7 | 85.6 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, women | |||||||||
| Population | 7,313.0 | 7,312.3 | ... | -0.7 | -0.7 | 19.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
| Labour force | 5,970.5 | 5,987.9 | 16.4 | 17.4 | 17.4 | -8.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -0.1 |
| Employment | 5,654.1 | 5,669.6 | 16.6 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
| Unemployment | 316.4 | 318.3 | 12.3 | 1.9 | 1.9 | -8.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | -2.6 |
| Participation rate | 81.6 | 81.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 77.3 | 77.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 10,092.1 | 10,120.1 | ... | 28.0 | 28.0 | 314.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.2 |
| Labour force | 3,690.0 | 3,720.9 | 18.1 | 30.9 | 30.9 | 53.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.5 |
| Employment | 3,486.4 | 3,513.6 | 18.1 | 27.2 | 27.2 | 60.2 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.7 |
| Unemployment | 203.6 | 207.2 | 9.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | -6.5 | 1.8 | 1.8 | -3.0 |
| Participation rate | 36.6 | 36.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.5 | 5.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 34.5 | 34.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, men | |||||||||
| Population | 4,805.2 | 4,819.3 | ... | 14.1 | 14.1 | 156.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.4 |
| Labour force | 2,040.3 | 2,057.1 | 12.0 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 40.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 2.0 |
| Employment | 1,921.3 | 1,929.5 | 12.1 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 42.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 2.2 |
| Unemployment | 119.0 | 127.6 | 7.1 | 8.6 | 8.6 | -2.3 | 7.2 | 7.2 | -1.8 |
| Participation rate | 42.5 | 42.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.8 | 6.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 40.0 | 40.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, women | |||||||||
| Population | 5,286.9 | 5,300.8 | ... | 13.9 | 13.9 | 157.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 3.1 |
| Labour force | 1,649.7 | 1,663.8 | 12.4 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 13.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Employment | 1,565.1 | 1,584.1 | 12.3 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 17.8 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
| Unemployment | 84.6 | 79.7 | 6.2 | -4.9 | -4.9 | -4.1 | -5.8 | -5.8 | -4.9 |
| Participation rate | 31.2 | 31.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.1 | 4.8 | 0.4 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 29.6 | 29.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
Average standard error of change in two consecutive
months (see "Sampling Errors" in Data Quality for further explanations).
Note(s):
Related CANSIM table 282-0087.
The sum of individual categories may not always add to the total due to rounding.
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