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Table 1
Labour force characteristics by age and sex, Canada,
seasonally adjusted
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| April 2009 | May 2009 | S.E. 1 | Change from | Percent change from | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| last month | last December | twelve months ago | last month | last December | twelve months ago | ||||
| in thousands (except rates) | |||||||||
| 15 years and over, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 27,217.6 | 27,250.0 | ... | 32.4 | 151.3 | 379.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.4 |
| Labour force | 18,338.6 | 18,380.6 | 27.1 | 42.0 | 59.4 | 133.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| Employment | 16,874.0 | 16,832.2 | 27.8 | -41.8 | -278.8 | -299.4 | -0.2 | -1.6 | -1.7 |
| Employment full-time | 13,656.8 | 13,598.1 | 36.2 | -58.7 | -323.6 | -376.5 | -0.4 | -2.3 | -2.7 |
| Employment part-time | 3,217.1 | 3,234.1 | 33.1 | 17.0 | 44.8 | 77.1 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 2.4 |
| Unemployment | 1,464.6 | 1,548.4 | 22.9 | 83.8 | 338.3 | 433.0 | 5.7 | 28.0 | 38.8 |
| Participation rate | 67.4 | 67.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 8.0 | 8.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 2.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 62.0 | 61.8 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -1.3 | -2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 19.1 | 19.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | ... | ... | ... |
| 15 to 24 years, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 4,390.1 | 4,392.2 | ... | 2.1 | 7.8 | 19.3 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Labour force | 2,888.9 | 2,899.4 | 16.2 | 10.5 | -31.1 | -54.3 | 0.4 | -1.1 | -1.8 |
| Employment | 2,479.0 | 2,466.7 | 15.8 | -12.3 | -87.2 | -139.7 | -0.5 | -3.4 | -5.4 |
| Employment full-time | 1,335.2 | 1,302.0 | 18.2 | -33.2 | -88.9 | -141.8 | -2.5 | -6.4 | -9.8 |
| Employment part-time | 1,143.9 | 1,164.7 | 18.9 | 20.8 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Unemployment | 409.8 | 432.8 | 13.6 | 23.0 | 56.1 | 85.5 | 5.6 | 14.9 | 24.6 |
| Participation rate | 65.8 | 66.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | -0.8 | -1.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 14.2 | 14.9 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 3.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 56.5 | 56.2 | 0.4 | -0.3 | -2.0 | -3.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 46.1 | 47.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 2.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 years and over, men | |||||||||
| Population | 11,159.8 | 11,174.9 | ... | 15.1 | 72.2 | 181.4 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.7 |
| Labour force | 8,184.9 | 8,215.8 | 13.6 | 30.9 | 43.1 | 92.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.1 |
| Employment | 7,560.6 | 7,536.9 | 15.2 | -23.7 | -162.4 | -168.3 | -0.3 | -2.1 | -2.2 |
| Employment full-time | 6,980.7 | 6,949.2 | 19.7 | -31.5 | -209.7 | -231.3 | -0.5 | -2.9 | -3.2 |
| Employment part-time | 579.9 | 587.7 | 15.5 | 7.8 | 47.3 | 63.0 | 1.3 | 8.8 | 12.0 |
| Unemployment | 624.3 | 678.8 | 13.2 | 54.5 | 205.4 | 260.7 | 8.7 | 43.4 | 62.4 |
| Participation rate | 73.3 | 73.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.6 | 8.3 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 2.5 | 3.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 67.7 | 67.4 | 0.1 | -0.3 | -1.9 | -2.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 7.7 | 7.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 years and over, women | |||||||||
| Population | 11,667.7 | 11,682.9 | ... | 15.2 | 71.3 | 178.7 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.6 |
| Labour force | 7,264.9 | 7,265.4 | 15.7 | 0.5 | 47.5 | 95.4 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.3 |
| Employment | 6,834.4 | 6,828.6 | 15.8 | -5.8 | -29.2 | 8.6 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.1 |
| Employment full-time | 5,341.0 | 5,346.9 | 23.5 | 5.9 | -25.0 | -3.3 | 0.1 | -0.5 | -0.1 |
| Employment part-time | 1,493.4 | 1,481.7 | 21.7 | -11.7 | -4.2 | 11.9 | -0.8 | -0.3 | 0.8 |
| Unemployment | 430.4 | 436.8 | 12.3 | 6.4 | 76.8 | 86.9 | 1.5 | 21.3 | 24.8 |
| Participation rate | 62.3 | 62.2 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.9 | 6.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 58.6 | 58.4 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.7 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Part-time rate | 21.9 | 21.7 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 14,491.8 | 14,501.1 | ... | 9.3 | 34.6 | 91.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| Labour force | 12,542.3 | 12,552.6 | 20.1 | 10.3 | 9.7 | 50.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Employment | 11,679.2 | 11,629.6 | 21.8 | -49.6 | -238.9 | -248.5 | -0.4 | -2.0 | -2.1 |
| Unemployment | 863.1 | 923.0 | 16.9 | 59.9 | 248.6 | 299.0 | 6.9 | 36.9 | 47.9 |
| Participation rate | 86.5 | 86.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.9 | 7.4 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2.0 | 2.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 80.6 | 80.2 | 0.2 | -0.4 | -1.8 | -2.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, men | |||||||||
| Population | 7,241.4 | 7,246.2 | ... | 4.8 | 18.9 | 49.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| Labour force | 6,569.9 | 6,591.2 | 12.7 | 21.3 | -0.1 | 6.6 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Employment | 6,060.2 | 6,032.7 | 14.7 | -27.5 | -175.1 | -216.6 | -0.5 | -2.8 | -3.5 |
| Unemployment | 509.6 | 558.4 | 12.2 | 48.8 | 174.9 | 223.1 | 9.6 | 45.6 | 66.5 |
| Participation rate | 90.7 | 91.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.8 | 8.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 2.7 | 3.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 83.7 | 83.3 | 0.2 | -0.4 | -2.6 | -3.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| 25 to 54 years, women | |||||||||
| Population | 7,250.4 | 7,254.9 | ... | 4.5 | 15.8 | 42.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 |
| Labour force | 5,972.4 | 5,961.4 | 15.0 | -11.0 | 9.9 | 43.9 | -0.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
| Employment | 5,618.9 | 5,596.9 | 15.5 | -22.0 | -63.8 | -31.9 | -0.4 | -1.1 | -0.6 |
| Unemployment | 353.4 | 364.5 | 11.5 | 11.1 | 73.6 | 75.9 | 3.1 | 25.3 | 26.3 |
| Participation rate | 82.4 | 82.2 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 5.9 | 6.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 77.5 | 77.1 | 0.2 | -0.4 | -1.1 | -0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, both sexes | |||||||||
| Population | 8,335.8 | 8,356.7 | ... | 20.9 | 108.9 | 268.3 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 3.3 |
| Labour force | 2,907.5 | 2,928.6 | 15.8 | 21.1 | 80.9 | 137.4 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 4.9 |
| Employment | 2,715.8 | 2,735.9 | 15.8 | 20.1 | 47.2 | 88.8 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 3.4 |
| Unemployment | 191.7 | 192.7 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 33.7 | 48.6 | 0.5 | 21.2 | 33.7 |
| Participation rate | 34.9 | 35.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.6 | 6.6 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 32.6 | 32.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, men | |||||||||
| Population | 3,918.4 | 3,928.7 | ... | 10.3 | 53.4 | 132.4 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 3.5 |
| Labour force | 1,615.0 | 1,624.6 | 10.4 | 9.6 | 43.2 | 85.9 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 5.6 |
| Employment | 1,500.3 | 1,504.2 | 10.5 | 3.9 | 12.7 | 48.3 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 3.3 |
| Unemployment | 114.7 | 120.4 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 30.5 | 37.6 | 5.0 | 33.9 | 45.4 |
| Participation rate | 41.2 | 41.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.9 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 7.1 | 7.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 2.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 38.3 | 38.3 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.1 | ... | ... | ... |
| 55 years and over, women | |||||||||
| Population | 4,417.3 | 4,428.0 | ... | 10.7 | 55.5 | 135.9 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 3.2 |
| Labour force | 1,292.5 | 1,304.0 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 37.7 | 51.5 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 4.1 |
| Employment | 1,215.5 | 1,231.7 | 10.9 | 16.2 | 34.5 | 40.5 | 1.3 | 2.9 | 3.4 |
| Unemployment | 77.0 | 72.3 | 5.4 | -4.7 | 3.1 | 11.0 | -6.1 | 4.5 | 17.9 |
| Participation rate | 29.3 | 29.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | ... | ... | ... |
| Unemployment rate | 6.0 | 5.5 | 0.4 | -0.5 | 0.0 | 0.6 | ... | ... | ... |
| Employment rate | 27.5 | 27.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.0 | ... | ... | ... |
