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The Canadian railway industry saw an increase in cargo loadings in August
as traffic originating on domestic railways as well as traffic received from
American railways rose.
Total rail freight traffic for the month of August increased to 25.1 million
metric tonnes, a 19.6% increase compared to the same month last year.
Freight loadings originating in Canada rose 18.1% from August 2009 to 22.6 million
metric tonnes. The industry's core transportation systems, non-intermodal
and intermodal, both contributed to the rise.
Non-intermodal freight loadings, which are typically carried in bulk
or loaded in box cars, rose 18.0% from last August to 20.1 million
metric tonnes. The commodity groups that saw the largest increases in tonnage
were iron ores and concentrates, potash and iron and steel (primary or semi-finished).
While the loadings of a majority of commodity groups rose in August,
a number of groups registered declines. Those with the largest declines were
lumber, other cereal grains, and wood pulp.
Intermodal freight loadings, which involves transporting freight through
containers and trailers loaded onto flat cars, increased 18.6% from last
August to 2.4 million metric tonnes.
Rail freight traffic received from the United States rose to 2.5 million
metric tonnes in August, up 34.7% from August 2009. The increase
stemmed largely from non-intermodal freight loadings, which rose 37.3%.
From a geographic perspective, 53.6% of the freight traffic originating
in Canada was loaded in the Western Division of Canada, with the remainder
loaded in the Eastern Division. The Eastern and Western Divisions, for statistical
purposes, are separated by an imaginary line running from Thunder Bay to Armstrong,
Ontario. Freight loaded at Thunder Bay is included in the Western Division
while loadings at Armstrong are reported in the Eastern Division.