Table 4
Estimates of the 2009 production of principal
field crops — Imperial
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| Area | Yield on harvested area | Production | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| seeded | harvested | |||
| thousands of acres | bushels per acre | thousands of bushels | ||
| Canada | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 1,866.9 | 1,845.6 | 59.6 | 110,083 r |
| Spring wheat | 16,975.0 r | 16,461.3 r | 41.2 r | 678,001 r |
| Durum wheat | 5,660.0 | 5,510.0 | 36.0 | 198,400 |
| All wheat | 24,501.9 r | 23,816.9 r | 41.4 r | 986,484 r |
| Oats | 3,731.5 | 2,422.7 r | 77.8 r | 188,442 r |
| Barley | 8,663.3 | 7,209.6 | 60.6 | 437,119 |
| Fall rye 1 | 285.0 | 285.0 | 38.7 | 11,040 |
| Flaxseed 2 | 1,710.0 | 1,540.0 | 23.8 | 36,620 |
| Canola | 16,199.7 | 15,754.7 r | 34.8 r | 547,511 r |
| Corn for grain | 2,973.9 | 2,822.1 | 133.4 | 376,410 |
| Dry peas | 3,760.0 | 3,675.0 | 33.8 | 124,175 |
| Soybeans | 3,448.0 | 3,418.1 | 37.7 | 128,854 |
| thousands of acres | hundredweight per acre | thousands of hundredweight | ||
| Dry white beans | 95.0 | 89.0 | 16.6 | 1,480 |
| Dry coloured beans | 204.9 r | 193.6 r | 17.8 | 3,452 r |
| Summerfallow | 6,230.0 | … | … | … |
| thousands of acres | bushels per acre | thousands of bushels | ||
| Prince Edward Island | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 5.0 | 3.7 | 35.1 | 130 |
| Spring wheat | 25.0 | 20.0 | 48.0 | 960 |
| All wheat | 30.0 | 23.7 | 46.0 | 1,090 |
| Oats | 12.0 | 12.0 | 58.0 | 696 |
| Barley | 50.0 | 50.0 | 51.0 | 2,550 |
| Mixed grains | 5.0 | 5.0 | 49.0 | 245 |
| Soybeans | 35.0 | 35.0 | 38.0 | 1,330 |
| Nova Scotia | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 56.0 | 308 |
| Spring wheat | 1.0 | 1.0 | 46.0 | 46 |
| All wheat | 6.5 | 6.5 | 54.5 | 354 |
| Oats | 5.0 | 4.5 | 66.0 | 297 |
| Barley | 5.0 | 5.0 | 56.0 | 280 |
| Corn for grain | 8.0 | 8.0 | 126.0 | 1,008 |
| New Brunswick | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 49.0 | 49 |
| Spring wheat | 3.0 | 2.5 | 30.0 | 75 |
| All wheat | 4.0 | 3.5 | 35.4 | 124 |
| Oats | 20.0 | 19.0 | 61.0 | 1,159 |
| Barley | 26.0 | 24.0 | 57.0 | 1,368 |
| Corn for grain | 12.0 | 12.0 | 110.0 | 1,320 |
| Quebec | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 47.8 | 496 |
| Spring wheat | 126.0 | 124.8 | 39.8 | 4,960 |
| All wheat | 136.4 | 135.2 | 40.4 | 5,456 |
| Oats | 259.5 | 242.2 | 58.9 | 14,265 |
| Barley | 227.3 | 223.6 | 54.4 | 12,171 |
| Mixed grains | 47.0 | 42.0 | 52.5 | 2,205 |
| Canola | 29.7 | 29.7 | 34.9 | 1,036 |
| Corn for grain | 943.9 | 892.1 | 120.0 | 107,082 |
| Soybeans | 598.0 | 588.1 | 33.1 | 19,474 |
| thousands of acres | hundredweight per acre | thousands of hundredweight | ||
| Total dry beans | 9.9 | 8.6 | 11.2 | 97 |
| thousands of acres | tons per acre | thousands of tons | ||
| Fodder corn | 160.6 | 159.4 | 14.5 | 2,315 |
| Ontario | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 930.0 | 930.0 | 73.1 | 68,000 |
| Spring wheat | 115.0 | 113.0 | 50.6 | 5,715 |
| All wheat | 1,045.0 | 1,043.0 | 70.7 | 73,715 |
| Oats | 85.0 | 75.0 | 69.0 | 5,175 |
| Barley | 180.0 | 172.0 | 63.1 | 10,850 |
| Fall rye 1 | 35.0 | 35.0 | 42.3 | 1,480 |
| Mixed grains | 115.0 | 100.0 | 69.2 | 6,920 |
| Canola | 45.0 | 45.0 | 39.4 | 1,775 |
| Corn for grain | 1,785.0 | 1,760.0 | 142.6 | 251,000 |
| Soybeans | 2,400.0 | 2,395.0 | 40.2 | 96,250 |
| thousands of acres | hundredweight per acre | thousands of hundredweight | ||
| Dry white beans | 50.0 | 49.0 | 17.8 | 870 |
| Dry coloured beans | 50.0 r | 47.0 r | 19.1 | 900 r |
| thousands of acres | tons per acre | thousands of tons | ||
| Fodder corn | 340.0 | 338.0 | 18.6 | 6,270 |
| thousands of acres | bushels per acre | thousands of bushels | ||
| Manitoba | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 255.0 | 255.0 | 63.3 r | 16,150 r |
| Spring wheat | 2,825.0 r | 2,825.0 r | 48.2 r | 136,150 r |
| All wheat | 3,080.0 r | 3,080.0 r | 49.4 r | 152,300 r |
| Oats | 600.0 | 565.0 r | 88.5 r | 50,000 r |
| Barley | 700.0 | 615.0 | 71.5 | 44,000 |
| Fall rye 1 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 48.8 | 3,900 |
| Flaxseed 2 | 300.0 | 290.0 | 26.2 | 7,600 |
| Canola | 3,200.0 | 3,160.0 | 39.5 | 124,700 |
| Corn for grain | 195.0 | 135.0 | 105.9 | 14,300 |
| Dry peas | 85.0 | 85.0 | 43.2 | 3,675 |
| Soybeans | 415.0 | 400.0 | 29.5 | 11,800 |
| thousands of acres | hundredweight per acre | thousands of hundredweight | ||
| Dry white beans | 45.0 | 40.0 | 15.3 | 610 |
| Dry coloured beans | 90.0 | 85.0 | 15.9 | 1,355 |
| thousands of acres | pounds per acre | thousands of pounds | ||
| Sunflower seeds | 160.0 | 157.0 | 1431 | 224,700 |
| Canary seeds | 15.0 | 15.0 | 1090 | 16,350 |
| thousands of acres | tons per acre | thousands of tons | ||
| Fodder corn | 90.0 | 80.0 | 16.9 | 1,350 |
| Summerfallow | 475.0 | … | … | … |
| Saskatchewan | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 400.0 | 380.0 | 39.9 | 15,150 |
| Spring wheat | 7,930.0 | 7,775.0 r | 38.6 | 300,380 r |
| Durum wheat | 4,730.0 | 4,610.0 | 35.1 | 161,900 |
| All wheat | 13,060.0 | 12,765.0 r | 37.4 | 477,430 r |
| Oats | 1,850.0 | 1,180.0 | 80.5 | 95,000 |
| Barley | 3,450.0 | 3,050.0 | 61.4 | 187,400 |
| Fall rye 1 | 130.0 | 130.0 | 32.0 | 4,160 |
| Flaxseed 2 | 1,360.0 | 1,210.0 | 23.1 | 27,900 |
| Canola | 7,850.0 | 7,550.0 r | 35.1 r | 265,000 r |
| Dry peas | 2,875.0 | 2,840.0 | 33.8 | 96,000 |
| thousands of acres | pounds per acre | thousands of pounds | ||
| Lentils | 2,355.0 | 2,335.0 | 1397 | 3,263,000 |
| Mustard seeds | 405.0 | 400.0 | 885 | 354,050 |
| Canary seeds | 300.0 | 285.0 r | 1175 r | 335,000 r |
| Chick peas | 80.0 | 75.0 | 1689 | 126,700 |
| thousands of acres | tons per acre | thousands of tons | ||
| Fodder corn | 30.0 | 15.0 | 16.0 | 240 |
| Summerfallow | 4,100.0 | … | … | … |
| thousands of acres | bushels per acre | thousands of bushels | ||
| Alberta | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 260.0 | 260.0 | 37.7 | 9,800 |
| Spring wheat | 5,875.0 | 5,525.0 | 41.1 | 227,100 |
| Durum wheat | 930.0 | 900.0 | 40.6 | 36,500 |
| All wheat | 7,065.0 | 6,685.0 | 40.9 | 273,400 |
| Oats | 835.0 | 300.0 | 66.7 | 20,000 |
| Barley | 3,960.0 | 3,030.0 | 58.2 | 176,400 |
| Fall rye 1 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 37.5 | 1,500 |
| Mixed grains | 185.0 | 20.0 | 56.3 | 1,125 |
| Flaxseed 2 | 50.0 | 40.0 | 28.0 | 1,120 |
| Canola | 5,000.0 | 4,900.0 r | 31.2 r | 153,000 r |
| Dry peas | 800.0 | 750.0 | 32.7 | 24,500 |
| thousands of acres | hundredweight per acre | thousands of hundredweight | ||
| Dry coloured beans | 55.0 | 53.0 | 20.8 | 1,100 |
| thousands of acres | pounds per acre | thousands of pounds | ||
| Mustard seeds | 120.0 | 115.0 | 915 | 105,200 |
| thousands of acres | tons per acre | thousands of tons | ||
| Fodder corn | 90.0 | 60.0 | 17.3 | 1,035.0 |
| Summerfallow | 1,600.0 | … | … | … |
| thousands of acres | bushels per acre | thousands of bushels | ||
| British Columbia | ||||
| Spring wheat | 75.0 | 75.0 | 34.9 | 2,615 |
| Oats | 65.0 | 25.0 | 74.0 | 1,850 |
| Barley | 65.0 | 40.0 | 52.5 | 2,100 |
| Canola | 75.0 | 70.0 | 28.6 | 2,000 |
| thousands of acres | tons per acre | thousands of tons | ||
| Fodder corn | 35.0 | 30.0 | 20.0 | 600 |
| Summerfallow | 55.0 | … | … | … |
| Western Canada | ||||
| Winter wheat 1 | 915.0 | 895.0 | 45.9 | 41,100 r |
| Spring wheat | 16,705.0 r | 16,200.0 r | 41.1 r | 666,245 r |
| Durum wheat | 5,660.0 | 5,510.0 | 36.0 | 198,400 |
| All wheat | 23,280.0 r | 22,605.0 r | 40.1 r | 905,745 r |
| Oats | 3,350.0 | 2,070.0 r | 80.6 r | 166,850 r |
| Barley | 8,175.0 | 6,735.0 | 60.9 | 409,900 |
| Fall rye 1 | 250.0 | 250.0 | 38.2 | 9,560 |
| Flaxseed 2 | 1,710.0 | 1,540.0 | 23.8 | 36,620 |
| Canola | 16,125.0 | 15,680.0 r | 34.7 r | 544,700 r |
| Dry peas | 3,760.0 | 3,675.0 | 33.8 | 124,175 |
| Summerfallow | 6,230.0 | … | … | … |
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