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Box 1. Examples of storage systems for liquid and solid manure

Animal source of manure Types of manure Types of storage
Solid manure Liquid manure
Less than 50% moisture Less than 80% moisture 88% to 92% moisture 92% or higher moisture
Hog
        liquid manure Concrete or steel tank
Dairy
        minimal bedding, high dilution1 Earthen storage (when adequate sealing is ensured)
      moderate bedding, medium dilution1   Concrete or steel tank
    high bedding, no dilution     Roofed storage
Beef
    high bedding, no dilution     Concrete pad with separate runoff storage
Broiler Chicken
  high bedding, no dilution       Roofed storage
  air dried manure       Contracted off-farm
1. Dilution with milk house washwater, barn washwater, etc.
Source: Adapted from OMAF Livestock and Poultry Waste Management